Collection context
Summary
Background
- Scope and content:
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This 16mm film collection was the teaching film library of the San Francisco Art Institute, used primarily in film classes and periodically in campus-wide screenings. It features works by SFAI alumni, faculty members and others, with a particular strength in Bay Area experimental filmmakers from the 1960s and 1970s. The collection includes films by Stan Brakhage, Bruce Conner, Sidney Peterson, Maya Deren, Lawrence Jordan, Gunvor Nelson, Janis Crystal Lipzen, James Broughton, Marie Menken, George Kuchar, John Whitney, Ernie Gehr, Peter Kubelka, Carolee Schneeman and Hollis Frampton, among others. A selection of graduate student films from the early 1970s through 1980s were acquired for this collection with support from the Louis B. Mayer Foundation. Additionally, the collection contains a set of films deaccessioned from the Association of Independent Colleges of Art (AICA) circulating film collection, a shared resource among a consortium of art colleges that was disbanded and dispersed in the early 1990s.
- Biographical / historical:
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The San Francisco Art Institute (1871–2022) was a small, fine arts-focused college with a deep and lasting influence on experimental filmmaking. In 1947, Sidney Peterson launched a program of noncommercial film classes at the school (then known as the California School of Fine Arts), establishing it as a hub for avant-garde filmmaking. The Film Department was formally founded in 1969, with Robert Nelson as its first full-time faculty member, setting the tone for a program rooted in self-expression and experimentation. During the 1970s, SFAI became a major center for independent, experimental filmmaking, maintaining strong ties to local community-based avant-garde film distributor Canyon Cinema and the broader avant-garde film scene. Influential faculty members included James Broughton, Ernie Gehr, Lawrence Jordan, George Kuchar, Al Wong, and Gunvor Nelson. While experimental film remained at the core of the program, SFAI’s Film Department also embraced narrative and documentary approaches, building a legacy of innovation in independent cinema. For an extensive history of the SFAI Film Department see Radical Light: Alternative Film and Video in the San Francisco Bay Area, 1945-2000 edited by Steve Anker, Kathy Geritz and Steve Seid. (Berkeley: UC Press, 2010).
- Acquisition information:
- Material in this collection was originally accessioned by the San Francisco Art Institute Library, and later integrated into the SFAI Archival Collections.
Indexed terms
- Subjects:
- Documentary films
Experimental Films
San Francisco Bay (Calif.)
California School of Fine Arts (San Francisco, Calif.)
San Francisco Art Institute - Names:
- California School of Fine Arts (San Francisco, Calif.)
Louis B. Mayer Foundation
San Francisco Art Association
San Francisco Art Institute
Anger, Kenneth
Barbour, Karen
Brakhage, Stan
Breer, Robert
Broughton, James, 1913-1999
Buñuel, Luis, 1900-1983
Clair, René, 1898-1981
Conner, Bruce, 1933-2008
Deren, Maya
Emshwiller, Ed
Frampton, Hollis, 1936-1984
Greene, Philip
Hills, Henry
Jordan, Lawrence
Kren, Kurt, 1929-1998
Kuchar, George, 1942-2011
Lawder, Standish D.
Lumière, Louis, 1864-1948
Lye, Len, 1901-1980
Menken, Marie, 1909-1970
Nelson, Gunvor
Padula, Fred
Peterson, Sidney, 1905-2000
Pope, Amanada
Sherwin, Guy
Singer, Joel, 1948-
Thomas, Curt
Whitney, John, Sr., 1917-1995
Willis, Alan, 1916-2011 - Places:
- San Francisco Bay (Calif.)
Access and use
- Restrictions:
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The collection is open for research use.
- Terms of access:
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Contact the San Francisco Art Institute Legacy Foundation + Archive for questions or requests regarding use of these materials
- Preferred citation:
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16mm Film Collection. San Francisco Art Institute Archive
- Location of this collection:
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20 Hawthorne St.San Francisco, CA 94105, US
- Contact:
- 4152941113