American Smelting & Refining Company. Tacoma Smelter records, 1915-1928

Collection context

Summary

Title:
American Smelting & Refining Company. Tacoma Smelter records
Dates:
1915-1928
Creators:
American Smelting and Refining Company. Tacoma Smelter
Abstract:
This collection of photographs and retention letters deals with the Tacoma Smelter in Ruston, Washington, that when finally closed in 1985, was one of the largest Superfund sites in America.
Extent:
75 items in 1 box
Language:
The records are in English .
Preferred citation:

[Identification of item], Tacoma Smelting Plant and American Smelting & Refinery records, The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.

Background

Scope and content:

There are 46 8"x10" black and white photographs (three are duplicates) of the expansion of the plant and the construction of the smokestack. All of the photos but two are identified and date between1915 to 1917.

The retention copies primarily consist of correspondence between H.Y. Walter, who was the manager of the Tacoma plant, and Edgar L. Newhouse, Jr., who was a mining magnate in Salt Lake City, Utah. The subject matter concerns business operations including negotiating rates and offering quotes to the White Caps Mining Company. The dates of the correspondence range from 1907 to 1928 (bulk 1919-1923).

Biographical / historical:

The American Smelting and Refining Company (ASARCO) plant located in Tacoma, Washington was originally the Ryan Smelter, a lead-refining company, established by Dennis Ryan in 1887. William R. Rust (1850-1928) purchased the site in 1889 and changed the name to the Tacoma Smelting and Refining Company. In 1905, Rust sold the plant for $5.5 million to ASARCO, which converted the lead-refining plant to copper smelting and refining. The Tacoma smelter also produced arsenic trioxide, sulfuric acid and precious metals throughout most of the 20th century.

The ASARCO Tacoma plant was declared a Superfund site in 1983 and was demolished on January 17, 1993.

Acquisition information:
Purchased from Ken Sanders Rare Books, January 2015.
Rules or conventions:
Finding Aid prepared using Describing Archives: A Content Standard

About this collection guide

Collection Guide Author:
Finding aid prepared by Gina C Giang.
Date Prepared:
© 2015
Date Encoded:
Machine readable finding aid encoded by Gina C Giang on March 2015

Access and use

Restrictions:

Collection is open to qualified researchers by prior application through the Reader Services Department. For more information, please go to following web site.

Terms of access:

The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining necessary permissions rests with the researcher.

Preferred citation:

[Identification of item], Tacoma Smelting Plant and American Smelting & Refinery records, The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.

Location of this collection:
1151 Oxford Road
San Marino, CA 91108, US
Contact:
(626) 405-2191