Watts Riots records, 1965

Collection context

Summary

Creators:
California. Governor's Commission on the Los Angeles Riots
Abstract:
Final report (1965) of the Governor's Commission on the Watts Riots.
Extent:
3.5 Linear Feet 6 boxes
Language:
English
Preferred citation:

[Box/folder# or item name], Watts Riots records, Collection no. 0084, Regional History Collection, Special Collections, USC Libraries, University of Southern California

Background

Scope and content:

The collection consists of the report published by the governor's commission following the Los Angeles Riots of 1965, also known as the Watts Riots, and the supporting documentation. The report itself is titled, "Violence in the Cityβ€”An End or a Beginning?: A Report by the Governor's Commission on the Los Angeles Riots, 1965". While the additional documents are primarily transcripts of testimony, the testimonies come from a wide range of people directly and indirectly involved in the riots, including Governor Pat Brown, Lieutenant Governor Glen Anderson, several leaders of the Los Angeles Police Department and National Guard, some business leaders, and many members of the affected communities. Some of the other documents include reports about different aspects of the communities and the riots, including arrests, damages, and employment. The commission was headed by John A. McCone, former CIA director. This is copy 7 of the report.

Biographical / historical:

The Watts Riots was a race riot that took place in the Watts neighborhood of Los Angeles from August 11 to 17, 1965, and that resulted in 34 deaths, 1,032 injuries, 3,438 arrests, and over $40 million in property damage. It was the worst riot in the city's history until the Los Angeles riots of 1992, and is considered by many to be a key turning point in the Civil Rights Movement.

The riots were sparked by the arrest of 21 year old Marquette Frye for reckless driving. The arrest took place blocks from his home, and his mother, when seeing her son forcibly arrested, began fighting with the police. During the arrest, hundreds of onlookers gathered to watch the fight, and rumors quickly spread through the neighborhood. By the evening of the following day, the neighborhood was in the grips of full scale rioting.

[Source: Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Riots]

Rules or conventions:
Describing Archives: A Content Standard

Access and use

Restrictions:

COLLECTION STORED OFF-SITE. Advance notice required for access.

Terms of access:

All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Manuscripts Librarian. Permission for publication is given on behalf of Special Collections as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained.

Preferred citation:

[Box/folder# or item name], Watts Riots records, Collection no. 0084, Regional History Collection, Special Collections, USC Libraries, University of Southern California

Location of this collection:
Special Collections
Doheny Memorial Library, Room 209
Los Angeles, CA 90089-0182, US
Contact:
(213) 740-5900