Collection context
Summary
- Creators:
- Cleaveland, Henry W. (Henry William)
- Abstract:
- Extent:
- Items: 14 Linear Feet: not applicable, oversized
- Language:
- Preferred citation:
-
Bidwell Mansion Architectural Drawings. California State University, Chico
Background
- Scope and content:
-
The collection of architectural drawings is from several sources and includes originals and copies. The plans reflect its various uses, as a residence for the Bidwell’s, and by Chico State College Art and Homemaking Department as offices, and classrooms. The collection also includes plans from the Historic American Buildings Survey.
- Biographical / historical:
-
The Italianate style mansion was designed for General John Bidwell (1819-1900) Chico, California by San Francisco Architect Henry William Cleaveland, April 1865. Bidwell occupied it with his bride, Annie Ellicott Kennedy Bidwell (1839-1918) in 1868. The construction cost was between $56,000 and $60, 000. The mansion contains 26 rooms on three levels, pink stucco with chocolate brown trim. It had modern features of gas lights, air cooling system, running water and flush toilets. The home was the center of social life in the area, as the Bidwell entertained guests including President and Mrs. Rutherford B. Hayes, General William T. Sherman, John Muir, Susan B. Anthony, Frances Willard, Governor Stanford and Asa Gray. Upon her death, Mrs. Bidwell willed the home to the Presbyterian Church to be used as a school. The church not capable of starting a school sold the Mansion to the State of California as part of the Chico Normal School. It was used for various purposes, first as a women’s dormitory, then offices and art instruction. In 1964, the Mansion was turned over to the Division of Beaches and Parks to be restored as a house museum.
- Acquisition information:
- Various sources including Manning Cleveland Jr.
Access and use
- Restrictions:
-
Collection is open for research without restriction.
- Terms of access:
-
The library can only claim physical ownership of the collection. Users are responsible for satisfying any claimants of literary property.
- Preferred citation:
-
Bidwell Mansion Architectural Drawings. California State University, Chico
- Location of this collection:
-
California State University, Chico, Special Collections Meriam Library400 West First StreetChico, CA 95929-0295, US
- Contact:
- (530) 898-6603