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Summers, Harold E. (Second World War correspondence, clippings, and other materials)
2018.164.w.r  
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Collection Details
 
Table of contents What's This?
  • Conditions Governing Access
  • Immediate Source of Acquisition
  • Arrangement
  • Biographical / Historical
  • Preferred Citation
  • Content Description
  • Conditions Governing Use

  • Contributing Institution: Center for American War Letters Archives
    Title: Harold E. Summers Second World War correspondence, clippings, and other materials
    source: Galbreath, Joyce
    Creator: Mumaugh, Robert Darst, Staff Sergeant, 1913-1974
    Creator: Summers, Harold Edgar, Signalman Second Class, 1919-1941
    Creator: Mumaugh née Summers, Nina Lucile , 1916-
    Identifier/Call Number: 2018.164.w.r
    Physical Description: 0.3 Linear feet (5 folders)
    Date (inclusive): 1938 January 7 - 1966
    Abstract: This collection contains correspondence, clippings, photographs and other materials relating to the death of SM2/c Harold E. Summers, USN on the USS Arizona during the attack on Pearl Harbor.
    Language of Material: English .
    Container: WWII 24
    Container: 1-5
    Container: 1-5

    Conditions Governing Access

    This collection is open for research.

    Immediate Source of Acquisition

    This collection is a gift of Joyce Galbreath.

    Arrangement

    This collection is arranged by material type, author and chronology:
    • Series 1, Correspondence from Harold
    • Series 2, Correspondence from Lucile
    • Series 3, Other correspondence
    • Series 4, Clippings and other materials
    • Series 5, Photograph of Harold
    • Series 6, Sheet music

    Biographical / Historical

    Signalman Second Class Harold Edgar Summers, United States Navy (1919 - 12/7/1941) was born in Akron, Ohio to Orlie Edgar Smmers and Nellie May (Malin) Summers. He enlisted in the Navy on February 2, 1938. He served aboard the USS Arizona and was three months shy of completing his service in the Navy when the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor. His body was never recovered among the wreckage of the USS Arizona and in February 1942 the family received a notice stating that it would be impossible to find him and that the Navy was declaring him killed in action on December 7, 1941. After pronounced dead, his brother Sergeant Robert M. Summers, United States Marine Corpse joined the Marines rather than wait to be drafted and fought in the Pacific; including Saipan where he was injured and Iwo Jima where he earned the Bronze Star Medal. Aunt Carrie expresses in one of her letters to Lucile that she thinks his enlistment would be better than waiting to be drafted.
    SM2/c Summers' correspondence between he and his sister, Nina Lucile Mumaugh, who went by Lucile, were also directed toward her husband, Staff Sergeant Robert Darst Mumaugh, United States Army who was drafted in 1943 and served in the European Theater. A collection of his memorabilia is housed in the archives (2018-165-w-r).

    Preferred Citation

    [Item title / description; Box "n" / Folder "n"], Harold E. Summers Second World War correspondence, clippings, and other materials (2018.164.w.r), Center for American War Letters Archives, Chapman University, CA.
    For the benefit of current and future researchers, please cite any additional information about sources consulted in this collection, including permanent URLs, item or folder descriptions, and box/folder locations.

    Content Description

    This collection contains correspondence to, from, and about SM 2/c Harold E. Summers, USN at the beginning of the Second World War, before and after he was killed aboard the USS Arizona during the attack on Pearl Harbor. Also included is a scrapbook of clippings pertaining to Pearl Harbor, one framed picture of SM 2/c Summers, and other materials contained within the scrapbook.

    Conditions Governing Use

    There are no restrictions on the use of this material except where previously copyrighted material is concerned. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain all permissions.

    Subjects and Indexing Terms

    World War (1939-1945)
    Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941.
    Correspondence -- World War, 1939-1945
    Photographs
    Galbreath, Joyce