Descriptive Summary
Administrative Information
Biography
Scope and Content Note
Descriptive Summary
Title: Winifred Bliss Howe Papers,
Date: 1922-1986
Collection number: ARCHIVES HOWE 1
Extent: Number of containers: 2 cartons
Linear feet: 2.7
Repository: The
Music Library
Berkeley, California 94720-6000
Shelf location: For current information on the location of these
materials, please consult the Library's online catalog.
Language:
English.
Administrative Information
Acquisition
March 1991
Donors
Barbara Scherrer and Philip Scherrer
Access
Unrestricted
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], Winifred Bliss Howe Papers, Archives Howe 1, The Music Library,
University of California, Berkeley
Biography
American pianist, critic, and educator. Winifred Bliss
Howe(1904-1990) was the daughter of Henry Warren Howe and
Katherine McFarland Howe . At the age of one, her father committed
suicide, leaving her mother to bring up her sister, Katherine Howe(later Jones, 1894-1971), and Winifred. A brother, Warren, died at the age of
10 (1900-1910). Her uncle left money for the two sisters for college. Winifred attended
Mills Collegefrom 1922 (August) to 1924 (May). She then went to
England to study with Tobias Matthay (1858-1945) and to Paris to
study with Nadia Boulanger (1887-1979) between 1924 and 1927. She
met and fell in love with the noted musicologist, Arthur Mendel(1905-1979), who was then a fellow student of Nadia Boulanger.Their romance lasted until the early 1930s even though Mendelwas living in New York, and she was in living in California most of that
period.
After her studies abroad, she taught at the Colorado Woman's
Collegein Denver for a year (1927-28) before moving back to California. She
became Ernest Bloch's (1880-1959) assistant in 1928 while he was
teaching at the San Francisco Conservatory. Howeand Arthur Mendel arranged Bloch's
America for a 4-hand piano
version which Blochperformed with Howe. (The
arrangement was apparently never published. The manuscript is at the possession of Howe's
grandnephew, Philip Scherrer). Between 1934 and 1936, she was music
critic for the
Monterey Peninsula Herald.She was also very much involved with the Carmel Bach festival ,serving as accompanist and publicist manager when it started in 1935, and was
still an active participant in the 1960s. She obtained both bachelor's and master's
degrees (AB, 1940, MA, 1941) from the University of California (Berkeley)and taught in the Music Department until 1959, retired at the rank of
assistant professor. After her retirement, she and some close friends, including
Alice Harwood (Topsy) and Helen Poindexter(Poindie) embarked on a world tour from October 1959 to June 1961.
Although Howe never married, she had a three-decade on-and-off
affair with Ernest Bloch. Much of her mature musical career involved
Bloch. They performed together, and she was the support and advisor
of his many performances including the premiere of his opera,
Macbeth in Rome. She was probably considered part of his family as
Bloch's daughters, Suzanne and Lucienne, had contact with Howe until her death. After her
retirement, Howe moved to Carmel area with close friend (and Mills College roomate)
Alice Harwood. Howe died in 1990 in Walnut Creek
(Rossmoor).
Scope and Content Note
The materials in this archive span the years 1922 and 1986. The majority of the
materials, however, are from the 1920s and 1930s. Correspondence made up the bulk of the
archive; they are letters between Howe and her mother, and letters between
Arthur Mendeland Howe. Other materials include
some photographs, letters and telegrams from Bloch (many other
letters from Bloch were donated to the library by Howe in 1987 but are sealed until the
year 2000). There are also writings by Howe when she was a music critic for the
Monterey Peninsula Herald in the 1930s.