Description
Hanns and Kate Schaeffer specialized in
Old Master paintings from all European schools. The records of the Schaeffer Galleries
document gallery's stock and business dealings from the early 1920s until the late 1980s,
both in Berlin and New York. The core of the collection comprises approximately two and a
half thousand photographs of art that was handled by the gallery, which are filed along with
documents concerning attribution, provenance, acquisition history, and sales. Card catalogs,
lists, and ledgers record artworks sold and purchased and detail transactions with clients.
These documents of business dealings are amplified by extensive correspondence with art
collectors, museum curators, art dealers, art historians, restorers, and storage and
shipping companies. Also included are inventories of private collections, lists of artworks
shown at exhibitions held at the gallery, and unpublished albums with photographs of gallery
stock.
Background
Hanns Schaeffer (1886-1967) and his wife Kate Born Schaeffer (1898-2000) established the
Schaeffer Galleries in Berlin in 1925. Hanns Schaeffer had already operated an art gallery
in Berlin since 1921 and later operated galleries in London and San Francisco. Those
galleries were also named Schaeffer Galleries. The London and the San Francisco galleries
closed before Schaeffer Galleries in Manhattan, New York, was founded after Hanns and Kate
Schaeffer moved to the United States permanently in 1933. The gallery in Berlin remained
operational until 1939. The New York gallery was first located at 61 East 57th Street and
changed venues several times before moving to its final location at 983 Park Avenue where it
remained for over fifty years. After Hanns Schaeffer's death in 1967, Kate Schaeffer became
the owner and president of the gallery and continued to manage the business until her death
in 2000. Schaeffer Galleries closed shortly thereafter.