Jump to Content

Collection Guide
Collection Title:
Collection Number:
Get Items:
Mountain Drive Oral History Collection
AR.1992.001  
View entire collection guide What's This?
Search this collection
Collection Details
 
Table of contents What's This?
  • Scope and Contents
  • Biographical / Historical
  • Arrangement
  • Immediate Source of Acquisition
  • Processing Information
  • Preferred Citation
  • Conditions Governing Access
  • Conditions Governing Use
  • Bibliography

  • Contributing Institution: Gledhill Library
    Title: Mountain Drive Oral History Collection
    Creator: Santa Barbara Regional Oral History Clearinghouse
    source: Santa Barbara Botanic Garden
    source: Santa Barbara Historical Museum
    source: Santa Barbara Museum of Art
    Creator: Cleek, Patricia Gardner, 1925-2018
    Creator: Remak, Roberta Ann, 1925-2008
    Creator: Gasser, Teddy G. (Dorothy Grace), 1948-
    Creator: Bruss, Wendy
    Creator: Benet, Linda
    Creator: Newbery, Helen C., 1912-2010
    source: Anteau, Laurie (Laurie Ann Johnston), 1956-
    source: Bernhardt, Bunny (Ruth Pritchard), 1930-
    source: Birdsell, Marty L., Jr. (Martin Lewis), 1936-2005
    source: Boegle, Jack (John Yost), 1907-1995
    source: Claytor, Becky M. (Rebecca M. Rodriguez)
    source: Daily, Natalie Maravic, 1925-2006
    source: Dole, Kathryn (Kathryn Lee Holcomb), 1920-2011
    source: Dunn, Burdette L., 1918-
    source: Fortner, Elizabeth
    source: Grant, Lou (Clara Louise Tuckerman), 1916-2012
    source: Greyson, George, 1926-2000
    source: Hill, Sandy P. (Sandra Petertyl), 1926-
    source: Hill, Stanley D., 1923-2009
    source: Hyde, Gavin, 1930-2019
    source: Johnston, Dick (Richard Woodwell), 1931-2017
    source: Johnston, Gill, Jr, (Gill Stuart), 1924-2003
    source: Lane, Mervin, Jr. (Mervin Louis), 1928-2016
    source: Lane, Peggy (Margaret), 1926-2013
    source: Macy, Bud (Eliot Eldridge), 1920-2011
    source: Maurer, Eric W., 1915-1987
    source: Maurer, Nina (Nina Ruth Macy), 1916-1994
    source: McPherson, Paule P., 1935-
    source: Neely, Chris (Christopher Ulrick), 1951-2020
    source: Robinson, Frank D. (Franklin Donald), 1923-2004
    source: Schertz, Ed (Edward Louis), 1931-
    source: Sisson, Susan Robinson (Susan Gilmour Hamilton), 1947-
    source: Smith, Dana D., 1922-2000
    source: Soini, Mary Lynn, 1942-
    source: Tonetti, Susan Hyde, 1905-1989
    source: Walden, Chris (Christine Louise), 1943-
    source: Young, Noel, 1922-2002
    source: Santa Barbara Regional Oral History Clearinghouse
    Identifier/Call Number: AR.1992.001
    Physical Description: 2 Linear Feet 2 record storage boxes
    Physical Description: 48 Cassettes
    Physical Description: 51 Diskettes 5.25"
    Physical Description: 40 Gigabytes
    Physical Description: 46 Folder(s)
    Physical Description: 48 Photographic Prints
    Physical Description: 37 Negatives (Photographs)
    Physical Description: 1 Volumes Lane, Mervin. 1985. Going to town. Santa Barbara, CA (P.O. Box 4513, Santa Barbara 93108): Sadhe Pub. [fiction]
    Date (inclusive): 1985-1992
    Abstract: Mountain Drive, a residential enclave of free spirits located in the hills above Montecito, coalesced in the years following World War II. The driving force behind its formation was Robert McKee Hyde, known to all as Bobby. The spirit of the community was bohemian, a "live-and-let-live" feel that fostered a close-knit camaraderie. Community interaction often centered on a growing number of celebrations and festivals. Probably the best-known was the Wine Stomp, begun in 1952, in which the Wine Queen selected that year was joined in the large wine vat by neighbors to crush that season's harvest. Two generations following development of the Mountain Drive community an advanced oral history class set out to record the personal memories of those who were part of Mountain Drive's early days as a Central Coast experiment in non-conformity.
    Language of Material: English .

    Scope and Contents

    The Mountain Drive Oral History Collection contains thirty oral histories of people who experienced the early days of Mountain Drive, Santa Barbara's bohemian community. The collection originated as an advanced oral history course conducted during the summer of 1986. The success of the group project, and the feeing that it had only scratched the surface of a rich subject, caused the effort to be continued for six years. One of the envisioned outputs of the project was a publication on the history of Mountain Drive, but internal funding for the book was never realized. Twenty-two of the recorded oral histories were transcribed into electronic format using the first generation of personal computers. The collection also contains related materials such as photographs, news clippings, newsletters, an outline of the proposed publication, drafts of chapters, and project administration materials.
    In 2021, an effort to improve access to the oral histories led to digitization of the audiocassettes, development of a website, and collecting of additional materials.

    Biographical / Historical

    Bobby Hyde, born in 1900, a writer and son of a Santa Barbara artist, instigated the plan to create a community based on his desire to live an unconventional life. He purchased 50 acres of rugged land in the foothills above Santa Barbara and parceled out one acre lots to like-minded friends and relatives in the post-World War II 1940s and 1950s. The community was made up of writers, artists, teachers, musicians, naturalists, tradespersons, wine makers, free thinkers and their families.
    Bobby Hyde's idealism fueled a communal spirit of neighbors helping each other build adobe homes, buy commodities in bulk, and grow their own food. With a sense of humor, Mountain Drive families developed annual traditions that inspired California folk customs such as the communal hot tub soak, the Renaissance Pleasure Faire, early music revival, home wine making, and Santa Barbara's Summer Solstice parade.
    The experiences and mythology of the Mountain Drive community have been documented in no less than six monographs, three dozen articles, two music albums, a major motion picture, a radio program, an oral history project, and a social media presence.

    Arrangement

    The Mountain Drive Oral History Collection is arranged in four series:
    1) Interviews, 1986-1992
    2) Related Materials, undated
    3) Manuscript, 1991
    4) Administration, 1985-1991

    Immediate Source of Acquisition

    The materials were transferred from the Santa Barbara Regional Oral History Clearinghouse.

    Processing Information

    The Mountain Drive Oral History Collection was processed by Chris S. Ervin CA in December 2020.

    Preferred Citation

    [Identification of file], Mountain Drive Oral History Collection, AR-1992-001, Gledhill Library, Santa Barbara Historical Museum, Santa Barbara, California.

    Conditions Governing Access

    Collection is open for research.

    Conditions Governing Use

    Property rights reside with the Santa Barbara Historical Museum. For permissions to reproduce or to publish, please contact the Head Archivist of the Gledhill Library.

    Bibliography

    Chiacos, Elias. 1994. Mountain Drive: Santa Barbara's pioneer Bohemian community. Santa Barbara, Calif: Shoreline Press.
    Frankenheimer, John, Edward Lewis, Lewis John Carlino, Rock Hudson, Salome Jens, John Randolph, and David Ely. 2014. Seconds. [DVD]
    Hyde, Robert. 1960. Six more at sixty. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday.
    Lane, Mervin. 1985. Going to town. Santa Barbara, CA (P.O. Box 4513, Santa Barbara 93108): Sadhe Pub.
    Neely, William L., and Allan Shields. 1992. Wild Bill Neely and the Pagan Brothers' Golden Goat Winery: journal and drawings. Mariposa, CA: Jerseydale Ranch Press.
    Santa Barbara Collegium Musicum. 1965. A concert of music of the Renaissance. [Place of publication not identified]: Lazell.
    Young, Noel. 1973. Hot tubs; how to build, maintain & enjoy your own. Santa Barbara: Capra Press.

    Subjects and Indexing Terms

    Mountain Drive (Santa Barbara, Calif.)
    Oral histories
    Alternative lifestyles
    Counterculture
    Communal living
    Santa Barbara Botanic Garden
    Santa Barbara Historical Museum
    Santa Barbara Museum of Art
    Anderson, Judith, 1897-1992
    Anteau, Laurie (Laurie Ann Johnston), 1956-
    Arnold, Josephine M. (Josephine Mary), 1905-2003
    Arnold, Tom (Thomas Edwin), 1902-1981
    Benedict, Rehlein (Renate), 1926-
    Bernhardt, Bunny (Ruth Pritchard), 1930-
    Bernhardt, John, 1921-1963
    Birdsell, Marty L., Jr. (Martin Lewis), 1936-2005
    Boegle, Jack (John Yost), 1907-1995
    Carlisle, Marilyn, 1936-2005
    Carlisle, Stuart
    Chiacos, Elias
    Claytor, Becky M. (Rebecca M. Rodriguez)
    Daily, Natalie Maravic, 1925-2006
    Dole, Kathryn (Kathryn Lee Holcomb), 1920-2011
    Dunn, Burdette L., 1918-
    Feldmann, Peter
    Fortner, Elizabeth
    Grant, Lou (Clara Louise Tuckerman), 1916-2012
    Greyson, George, 1926-2000
    Hill, Sandy P. (Sandra Petertyl), 1926-
    Hill, Stanley D., 1923-2009
    Hyde, Floppy (Florence Fenno Tuckerman), 1904-1980
    Hyde, Gavin, 1930-2019
    Hyde, Bobby (Robert McKee), 1900-1969
    Hyde, Robert Wilson, 1875-1951
    Jaeger, Winifred
    Johnston, Dick (Richard Woodwell), 1931-2017
    Johnston, Gill, Jr, (Gill Stuart), 1924-2003
    Katz, Erich (Erich Max), 1900-1973
    Lane, Mervin, Jr. (Mervin Louis), 1928-2016
    Lane, Peggy (Margaret), 1926-2013
    Lazell, John W.
    MacGillivray, W. Don, Mayor (William Donald), 1919-1994
    Macy, Bud (Eliot Eldridge), 1920-2011
    Maurer, Eric W., 1915-1987
    Maurer, Nina (Nina Ruth Macy), 1916-1994
    McPherson, Paule P., 1935-
    Neely, Chris (Christopher Ulrick), 1951-2020
    Peake, Michael (Michael Channing), 1940-2021
    Richardson, Bill (William), 1926-2013
    Robinson, Frank D. (Franklin Donald), 1923-2004
    Schertz, Ed (Edward Louis), 1931-
    Secunda, Arthur (Arthur Holland), 1927-
    Sheinbaum, Betty Warner
    Sisson, Susan Robinson (Susan Gilmour Hamilton), 1947-
    Smith, Dana D., 1922-2000
    Soini, Mary Lynn, 1942-
    Stack, John Wiley, 1924-2014
    Tonetti, Susan Hyde, 1905-1989
    Tremaine, Kit, 1907-1997
    Walden, Chris (Christine Louise), 1943-
    White, Tommy (Tom)
    Young, Noel, 1922-2002
    Santa Barbara Regional Oral History Clearinghouse