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Buckner (Simon Bolivar) Papers
mssSB  
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Collection Details
 
Table of contents What's This?
  • Conditions Governing Access
  • Conditions Governing Use
  • Preferred Citation
  • Immediate Source of Acquisition
  • Biographical / Historical
  • Scope and Contents
  • Processing Information
  • General
  • Arrangement

  • Contributing Institution: The Huntington Library
    Title: Simon Bolivar Buckner papers
    Creator: Buckner, Simon Bolivar, 1823-1914
    Identifier/Call Number: mssSB
    Physical Description: 26.80 Linear Feet (24 boxes, 3 letter books, 19 oversize folders)
    Date (inclusive): 1828-1913
    Date (bulk): 1862-1912
    Abstract: Papers belonging to Confederate general and Governor of Kentucky Simon Bolivar Buckner.
    Language of Material: Materials are in English.

    Conditions Governing Access

    Open for use by qualified researchers and by appointment. Please contact Reader Services at the Huntington Library for more information.

    Conditions Governing Use

    The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining necessary permissions rests with the researcher.

    Preferred Citation

    [Identification of item]. Simon Bolivar Buckner papers, The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.

    Immediate Source of Acquisition

    Gift of Mrs. Simon Bolivar Buckner, Jr., 1956.

    Biographical / Historical

    Simon Bolivar Buckner was a Confederate general, businessman, Democratic governor of Kentucky from 1887 to 1891, and the vice-presidential candidate of the National Democratic Party in the 1896 campaign. He died in 1914, in "Glen Lily," his country estate near Munfordville, Kentucky. He married Mary Kingsbury in 1850 and Delia Claiborne in 1885. His son, General Simon Bolivar Buckner, Jr., was one of the highest-ranking military officers killed during World War II.

    Scope and Contents

    Chiefly letters, including three letter books, with documents, manuscripts, 38 Civil War maps, nine photographs, newspaper clippings, and other ephemera relating to Buckner's service in the Civil War, Reconstruction, Kentucky and national politics, and Buckner's business and personal affairs. The papers deal with various aspects of the Civil War: Buckner-Bragg controversy, Chickamauga campaign, battle of Perryville, siege of Fort Donelson, various Confederate armies, departments, and districts. Included are military maps, especially for Louisiana, Alabama, Tennessee, and the Chickamauga Campaign. Also included are papers of Joseph Walker Taylor, nephew of Zachary Taylor, scout for Buckner and a major in Adam Johnson's Partisan Rangers (10th Kentucky). The portion of the collection covering Reconstruction includes a group of letters by Buckner's sister Mary Buckner Tooke, written from Texas, and letters from various other people. Also included are materials related to Buckner's political affairs, including his gubernatorial campaign and various state governmental and political questions. Buckner's business affairs are represented by the materials of the litigation involving his Kentucky and Chicago property (Kingsbury suit), his insurance activities as regional manager of the Globe Mutual Life Insurance Co., and interest in railroads. The collection also contains poetry written by Buckner; letters of Buckner's sister, Mary Buckner Tooke; letters of his first wife, Mary Kingsbury Buckner; and letters of his daughter, Lily Buckner Belknap. Also present is Theodore Roosevelt letter signed to Simon Bolivar Buckner, 1908 September 23 (SB 920).

    Processing Information

    Processed by Huntington Library staff. In 2020, Brooke M. Black created a finding aid. In 2022, Melissa Haley enhanced description of the presidential material present in the collection as part of the American Presidential Papers Project.

    General

    Former call number: mssSB 1-1197.

    Arrangement

    Organized in the following series: 1. Correspondence; 2. Miscellaneous and printed matter; 3. Calling cards, receipts, and cancelled checks; 4. Oversize folders; 5. Letter books; 6. Maps.

    Subjects and Indexing Terms

    Business insurance -- United States -- History -- Sources
    Chickamauga, Battle of, Ga., 1863
    Fort Donelson, Battle of, Tenn., 1862
    Politicians -- United States -- Archives
    Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)
    Railroads -- United States -- History -- Sources
    Confederate States of America -- History, Military -- Sources
    Confederate States of America -- Veterans -- Archives
    Kentucky -- Politics and Government -- 1861-1865 -- Sources
    Kentucky -- Politics and Government -- 1865-1890 -- Sources
    United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Sources
    United States -- Politics and Government -- 19th century -- Sources
    Letters (correspondence) -- United States
    Maps -- United States -- Civil War, 1861-1865
    Belkhap, Lily Buckner
    Bragg, Braxton, 1817-1876
    Buckner, Delia Claiborne, 1857-1932
    Buckner, Mary Kingsbury
    Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889
    Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919
    Taylor, Joseph Walker
    Tooke, Mary Buckner
    Confederate States of America. Army -- Officers -- Archives
    Confederate States of America. Army. Kentucky Cavalry Regiment, 10th
    Globe Mutual Life Insurance Company