Kistler Family papers, circa 1940-2013

Collection context

Summary

Title:
Kistler family papers
Dates:
circa 1940-2013
Creators:
Thompson, Sylvia
Abstract:
This small archive consists mainly of information relating to Olga Ritso's family history, and Walter Kistler's scientific work. It illustrates the interconnectivity between Estonia and the US in the twentieth century.
Extent:
15 Linear Feet (28 boxes and two digital files)
Language:
English
Preferred citation:

[identification of item], Kistler family papers (M2232). Department of Special Collections and University Archives, Stanford Libraries, Stanford, California.

Background

Biographical / historical:

Olga Ritso-Kistler was born Olga Ritso in Ukraine in 1920, where her Estonian father was a medical student, during the Russian civil war. As Soviet power consolidated, the family's attempt to return with their two small children to Estonia via Moscow was complicated. In 1922, her mother died of illness related to the Holodomor, the Ukraine famine. Her father was arrested by the Bolsheviks, brought to Siberia, and would not be reunited with the family until 1932. The children managed to receive safe passage to Estonia, and initially stayed with foster families.

Olga attended school in Tallinn, and later graduated from the University of Tartu's medical school. She fled in autumn 1944 to Germany, where she worked as an eye doctor and pediatrician in displaced persons camps. After immigrating to the US in 1949, she continued practicing medicine and in 1960 married prominent Swiss-born physicist and engineer Walter Kistler.

Walter P. Kistler was a physicist, inventor, and philanthropist. He was born in Biel, Switzerland, and was a life member of the Swiss Physical Society and a member of AIAA and ISA, which presented him the Life Achievement Award in 2000. He held patents on more than 50 inventions in the scientific and industrial instrumentation fields, and had published a number of papers in scientific and trade journals.

Walter Kistler studied sciences at the University of Geneva and obtained a Master's Degree in Physics from the Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich. Mr. Kistler moved to the United States in 1951, and joined Bell Aerosystems in Buffalo, NY in 1952 . In 1957, Mr. Kistler started his own company, Kistler Instrument Corporation.

In 1974, he founded with his partner Charles Morse the Kistler-Morse Corporation. Kistler supervised and designed a number of innovations in sensors, and in 1982 he was named an ISA Fellow for his contributions in the field of sensor development. Kistler also served as Chairman of Interpoint Corporation from 1974 to 1987. In 1985 he became the first investor and eventually a Director of SPACEHAB, Inc., and entrepreneurial company that has since developed the word's first commercial space research laboratories aboard the U.S. Space Shuttle. Mr. Kistler's life-long interest in space led him to co-founding Kistler Aerospace Corporation in 1993 to design and build the world's first totally reusable space vehicle.

In his later life, Kistler acted as a chair to several high-tech startups. These companies include Kistler Products, SRS, ICI, Interpoint, Paroscientific, and SPACEHAB, Inc. In 1993 he co-founded Kistler Aerospace Corporation, which was intended to produce a reusable space vehicle. In 1996 Kistler co-founded the Foundation For the Future. The Foundation's original stated goal was to "increase knowledge about the factors that may have a major impact on the long-term future of humanity."

Kistler-Ritso kept a close eye on developments in Estonia, and visited family there in 1976. The freedom of 1990s brought a chance for greater involvement, and the foundation for the Museum of Occupations was established in 1998. The mission of the Kistler-Ritso Estonian Foundation was to build a museum reflecting Estonia's recent history. Dr. Kistler-Ritso initiated and funded the Tallinn Museum of Occupations, completed in 2003, and dedicated to exhibitions and research into both the Soviet and Nazi occupations. The museum was also the first purpose-built museum building in Estonia.

Acquisition information:
Gift of Sylvia Thompson; 2017-2022. Accession MSS 2017-162 2023-092.
Rules or conventions:
Describing Archives: A Content Standard

About this collection guide

Collection Guide Author:
Natasha Porfirenko
Date Encoded:
This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on 2023-03-31 11:53:09 -0700 .

Access and use

Restrictions:

Open for research. Note that material must be requested at least 36 hours in advance of intended use. Audiovisual materials are not available in original format, and must be reformatted to a digital use copy. Selected audiovisual material from this collection has been digitized and is available via Searchworks.

Terms of access:

While Special Collections is the owner of the physical and digital items, permission to examine collection materials is not an authorization to publish. These materials are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study. Any transmission or reproduction beyond that allowed by fair use requires permission from the owners of rights, heir(s) or assigns.

Preferred citation:

[identification of item], Kistler family papers (M2232). Department of Special Collections and University Archives, Stanford Libraries, Stanford, California.

Location of this collection:
Department of Special Collections, Green Library
557 Escondido Mall
Stanford, CA 94305-6004, US
Contact:
(650) 725-1022