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Monterey Jail Register
ARC 507  
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Collection Details
 
Table of contents What's This?
  • Descriptive Summary
  • Access
  • Publication Rights
  • Preferred Citation
  • Acquisition Information
  • Biography/Administrative History
  • Scope and Content of Collection
  • Indexing Terms

  • Descriptive Summary

    Title: Monterey Jail Register
    Dates: 1850-1872
    Collection Number: ARC 507
    Creator/Collector:
    Extent: 1 register (128 p.); 28 cm.
    Repository: Monterey Public Library
    Monterey, California 93940
    Abstract: The Jail Register, Monterey County, 1850-1872, provides a unique window on Monterey County and on Monterey, the county seat, during the period of transition to American law and government. This historical record also offers evidence of the method and conduct of law enforcement in Monterey during a sometimes turbulent and violent time of social and economic transformation. The Register clearly documents who was prosecuted and for what actions they were jailed (and sometimes hanged). More than six hundred inmates are recorded. Some "broke jail." And, in a few instances, citizen's broke into the jail to hang an inmate.
    Language of Material: English

    Access

    Access by appointment only; contact Local History Librarian or designated staff.

    Publication Rights

    Reproduction by Local History Librarian or other designated staff; may be restricted due to condition of the materials.

    Preferred Citation

    [Identification of item]. Monterey Jail Register. Collection Number: ARC 507. Monterey Public Library

    Biography/Administrative History

    Beginning in April 1850, the Jail Register records those inmates who were incarcerated in the adobe jail, which had been built under the supervision of Alcalde Walter Colton. On September 1, 1854, the Monterey Sentinel reported that the new granite block jail, also built by Colton, featured several security measures, including iron plated windows, a ball and chains, leg irons and other equipment. Beginning in 1855, inmates were housed in the new jail, located adjacent to Colton Hall.

    Scope and Content of Collection

    Jail register of Monterey County and the City of Monterey, containing 644 prisoner entries. Entries listed under categories: name of prisoner, number, date committed, by whom committed, charge, discharge date, authority, time boarded, and remarks. Arranged chronologically within register.

    Indexing Terms

    Prisoners
    Registers
    Administration of Criminal Justice
    Thomas Watson
    John W. Miller
    Jacob R. Leese
    Monterey, California
    Registers