Finding Aid for Soviet Photographs from 1918 97.R.36

Annette Leddy.

Special Collections

2002

1200 Getty Center Drive, Suite 1100

Los Angeles 90049-1688

Business Number: (310) 440-7390

Fax Number: (310) 440-7780

reference@getty.edu

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10020/askref

Contributing Institution: Special Collections

Title: Soviet photographs from 1918

Identifier/Call Number: 97.R.36

Identifier/Call Number: /repositories/3/resources/620

Physical Description: 595 items

Date (inclusive): 1918

Abstract: A collection of 595 photographs and film stills from 1918 depicts Soviet social programs and key battles of the Civil War.

Request Materials: Request access to the physical materials described in this inventory through the catalog record for this collection. Click here for the access policy .

Language of Material: English .

Biographical/Historical Note

Biographies of people featured in Soviet photographs. Please note that several sources were used to compile these biographies. Where the Great Soviet Encyclopedia was used, it is noted after the entry, since the information it offers is sometimes incomplete.

Avtonomov, Aleksei Ivanovich (1890-1919) WWI participant on Caucasus front. Joined Soviets in 1917. In February 1918 appointed Commander of Southeastern Revolutionary Army; in May 1918 removed from command by decree of Third Congress of Soviets. Sent to Northern Caucasus to serve in Civil War. Died there, presumably of typhus. ( Sov. Enc.)

Bonch-Bruevich, Mikhail Dmitrievich (1870-1956) Tsarist military officer who joined Red Army, becoming Chief of staff of High Command of military, second to Trotsky. In March 1918 made head of Supreme Military Council. After 1923 engaged in scholarship in area of geodetics.

Bonch-Bruevich, Vladimir D. (1873-1955) Founding member of Russian Social Democratic Labor Party, later close associate of Lenin. Administrative officer in Soviet government 1917-1920. Remainder of career spent in academic or publishing pursuits.

Bukharin, Nikolai Ivanovich (1888-1938) The party's leading theoretician and economist, a Left Communist. In 1918 opposed Brest-Litovsk. In 1920s supported Lenin's New Economic Program. 1924-27 joined Stalin in the Politboro as one of the top leaders. Expelled from Politboro 1929. Executed in 1938 after show trial.

Dybenko, Pavel Efimovich (1889-1938) Member of Military Revolutionary Committee that created the October Revolution. Played key role in the Civil War, 1918-1920. Tried in May 1918 and acquitted of the surrender of Narva to the Germans, which occurred when he was People's Commissar for Naval Affairs. Red Army commander from 1928 until 1938, when he was executed in Stalin's purge of the military.

Iaroslavsky (pseud. of Gubel'man, Minei Izrailovich) (1878-1943) Soviet publicist, historian, journalist. Took part in October Revolution attack on Kremlin. Became first commissar of Moscow Military District. In 1918 a Left Communist closely associated with Bukharin. In 1920, a member of the Central Committee of Russian Communist Party. Throughout 1930s edited and published official party histories.

Kamenev, Lev Borisovich (1883-1936) On Central Committee of Russian Communist Party, Editor of Pravda, Chairman of Moscow Soviet, 1920-1925. Joined with Stalin and Zinoviev in opposition to Trotsky, a position he later reversed, after suppressing the indictment of Stalin in Lenin's "testament." Executed after Stalin show trial, 1936.

Karakhan, Lev Mikhailovich (1889-1937) A leader of October Revolution. November 1917-18 was secretary to Soviet delegation at negotiations leading to Brest-Litovsk. In 1918-20 was Deputy People's Commissar for foreign affairs. Served as ambassador abroad to various countries. ( Sov. Enc.)

Krasikov, Petr Ananevich (1870-1939) After 1917, Chair of committee to combat counterrevolution and profiteering. Managed department of religion under People's Committee of Justice. In 1933-38 was Vice-Chairman of Supreme Court of USSR. ( Sov. Enc. )

Krylenko, Nikolai Vasilevich (1885-1938) Supreme Commander-in-Chief and People's Commissar on Military Affaris, 1917-1918. Chief state prosecutor for major political trials, 1918-1931. Commissar of Justice, 1931-36. Arrested in 1937 and shot without trial.

Malkov, Pavel Dmitrievich (1887-1965) In 1917 took part in storming of the Winter Palace. In 1918, was Commandant of Moscow Kremlin. 1920-22 served in Red Army. In 1923 was transferred to economic managerial work. Retired with pension in 1954 and wrote memoirs. ( Sov. Enc.)

Muralov, Aleksandr Ivanovich (1886-1937) In October 1917 was Chair of Aleksin district committee. 1920-23 Chairman of Moscow Council of National Economy. USSR's People's Commissioner of Agriculture 1933-36. ( Sov. Enc.)

Muranov, Matvei Konstantinovich (1873-1959) Member editorial board of Pravda. Member of Central Committee, 1917-23. In 1922-34 member of Central Control Commission. In All-Russian Central Executive Committee from 1934-37. Retired 1939. ( Sov. Enc.)

Nogin, Viktor Pavlovich (1878-1924) Important right-wing Bolshevik. In 1918 Commissar of Trade and Industry. Resigned from Central Committee in 1919 along with Zinoviev because no other socialist parties were allowed. Later in charge of textile industry. Died during surgery for stomach ulcers.

Podbelsky, Vadim Nikolaevich (1887-1920) Took part in October Revolution. Served as People's Commissar of Post and Telegraph. Helped suppress counterrevolutionary rebellions in Moscow and Iaroslavl. ( Sov. Enc.)

Podvoisky, Nikolai I. (1880-1948) In 1917 member of Military Revolutionary Committee. Took part in seizure of Winter Palace in October Revolution. Held military posts in civil war and government posts afterward, until sinking into obscurity.

Rakovski, Khristian Georgevich (1873-1941) Doctor and diplomat. In 1918 elected chairman of Ukrainian Council of People's Commissars and member of Central Committee of Russian Communist Party. Later expelled as Trotskyist and died in concentration camp.

Rogov, Mikhail Ivanovich (1880-1942) 1917-1918 was deputy Chairman of the Moscow Soviet. In 1929 was Deputy People's Commissar of Finance for USSR. Member, Central Executive Committee of USSR, 1934-37.

Sereda, Semen Pafnut'evich (1871-1933) People's Commissar of Agriculture, 1918-21. 1922-27 Deputy Chairman of Supreme Council on National Economy. 1927-30 Chair of Council of People's Commissars. Member Central Executive Comittee. ( Sov. Enc. )

Shlikhter, Aleksander Grigor'evich (1868-1940) 1917-1919, People's Commissioner of Agriculture and People's Commissar of Foodstuffs. 1927-29 People's Commissar of Agriculture of Ukrainian SSR. 1926-37 was candidate member of Politboro of Central Committee.

Skliansky, Efraim Markovich (1892-1925) 1917-18 Deputy of People's Committee for Naval Affairs. March 1918 member of Supreme Military Council. 1918-1924 Deputy Chair of Revolutionary Military Council. 1924 directed work of Supreme Council on National Economy. Drowned while on official business in USA. ( Sov. Enc.)

Skobelev, Mikhail D. (1843-1882) Russian general, famous for his role in Russia's expansion into Central Asia in the 1870s and his victories in the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-1978.

Steklov, Yuri M. (1873-1941) Held prominent posts in Russian government. Wrote on history of socialism. Died in one of Stalin's purges.

Sverdlov, Iakov Mikhailovich (1885-1919) Chairman of All-Russian Central Executive Committee of Soviets. Key figure in organization and administration of Bolsheviks. Maneuvered to exclude all government parties not agreeing with Lenin. August 1918-March 1919, consolidated organizational structure of party on principle of centralism. Began amassing files on party workers. Died of Spanish flu.

Trotsky, Leon D. (1879-1940) Orator, writer, and military leader. Joined the Bolsheviks in 1917 and played a key role in the October revolution. Commissar of War, 1918-1925. Leader of the left opposition in the Soviet Communist Party in mid-1920s. Expelled from USSR by Stalin in 1929. Assassinated by Stalinist agent in Mexico, 1940.

Historical Chronology

Events of 1918

January-March:	Invasion and occupation of Ukraine by Lenin's troops.
February:	Red Army formed with Trotsky as its leader.
March 3:	Brest-Litovsk treaty between USSR and Germany: Bolsheviks expelled from Ukrainian territory.
April 12:	Lenin issues decree on Removing Monuments Erected in Honor of the Tsars and Their Servants. Skobelev monument removed by May 1.
April 22:	Transcaucasian Federation proclaims independence.
April 29-Dec. 14:	German-backed government rules Ukraine, led by Skoropadskyi
May 1:	First parade of Red Army on Khodynka Field. Inheritance abolished.
May?:	Dybenko tried and acquitted.
May 20:	Decree creating food supply detachments.
May 22:	Czech rebellion begins.
Early June:	British landing at Archangel.
July 4-7:	Fifth Congress of Soviets.
July 5-20:	Uprising at Iaroslavl, ending in massacre.
July 6:	Left Socialist Revolutionaries revolt (during Fifth Congress)
July 16:	Lenin orders execution of ex-Tsar and his family.
July 29:	Compulsory military training introduced.
August 7:	Kazan goes to White Army.
September 5:	Red Terror begins; Red Army conscription begins.
September 10:	Red Army wins back Kazan.
November 7:	Official anniversary of Russian Revolution.
November 14:	Bolsheviks overthrow Ukrainian government.
November:	End of World War I.
November?:	Admiral Sablin tried and sentenced to one year in prison for role in Socialist Revolutionaries' revolt.
December?:	Rakovski established as head of Soviet Ukrainian Republic.

Arrangement

Arrangement is in rough chronological order.

Scope and Content of Collection

Soviet photographs from 1918 convey the social upheaval of Russia during a transitional period when the new government was instituting massive changes in social programs while fighting a civil war. Photographers and cinematographers employed by the Photography and Film Committee of the People's Commissariat of Enlightenment recorded these images as they travelled through Russia on propaganda trains, then sent their raw footage to the newsreel production studio in Moscow where it was compiled and edited into films. A number of these images are stills from the first Russian weekly newsreel Kinonedelia (Film Week), edited by the young Dziga Vertov in his first job in cinema.

The collection contains numerous views of mass events meant to show popular support for the leadership, such as Moscow street demonstrations on May 1, August 11 and November 7. These feature workers marching with banners, military exercises, and major figures such as Bukharin and Sverdlov addressing the crowds.

Images of civil war include views of monuments ravaged by bombing in Iaroslavl, Kiev and Kazan, and extensive coverage of a major fire at a storage facility on the Moscow-Kazan railroad. There are also many views of Trotsky inspecting Red Army troops, both at Kodynka field (Moscow) and elsewhere. Coverage of Trotsky's Kazan campaign is one of the collection's highlights, with views of the leader traveling with sailors on the Volga, speaking to crowds in remote areas, and giving awards for distinguished service.

The photographs portray new social programs such as physical education camps for children, and legal institutions such as juried trials. They also portray the dismantling, according to decree, of monuments to Alexander II, Alexander III, and Skobelev. The Fifth Congress of Soviets is documented in views of delegates waiting to enter sessions, views of the arrival of key figures such as Sverdlov, Bonch-Bruevich, and Trotsky, and views of Latvian soldiers standing guard following the Socialist Revolutionaries' revolt.

There are 595 photographs organized in rough chronological order. While most are 12 × 17.5 centimeters or smaller, a few are panoramas.

Note: While nearly all English captions are translations of the Russian, where there is no Russian caption, an English one has been provided if it was possible to identify the event or location.

Khronika no. 1 (1918), Getty Research Institute, Research Library, ID no. 1548-537.

Processing History

Processed by Annette Leddy in 1998, with the translations and assistance of Katya Yudina and David Woodruff.

Acquisition Information

Acquired in 1997.

Preferred Citation

Soviet photographs from 1918, Getty Research Institute, Research Library, Accession no. 97.R.36.

http://hdl.handle.net/10020/cifa97r36

Access

Open for use by qualified researchers.

Publication Rights

Contact Library Reproductions and Permissions .

Bibliography

Great Soviet Encyclopedia, (translation of 3rd Edition, A.M. Prokhorov, Ed., 1976) New York 1979.

Jackson, George, Editor, and Robert Devlin, Assistant Editor, Dictionary of the Russian Revolution, Connecticut, 1989.

Medvedev, Roy A., The October Revolution, New York, 1979.

Pipes, Richard, The Russian Revolution, New York, 1990.

Stites, Richard, Revolutionary Dreams, New York; Oxford, 1989.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Demonstrations -- Russia (Federation) -- Moscow

Kinonedelia (Motion Picture: 1918)

IAroslavl' (IAroslavskaia oblast', Russia)

Moscow (Russia)

Kiev (Ukraine)

Kazan' (Russia)

Panoramas -- Soviet Union

Photographic prints

Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution -- 1917-1921

Film stills -- Soviet Union

Khronika, 1918

Photographs, Original

Portraits

Congress of Soviets (5th: 1918: Moscow)

Krylenko, N. V. (Nikolaĭ Vasilʹevich), 1885-1938

Kamenev, Lev Borisovich, 1883-1936

Bukharin, Nikolaĭ, 1888-1938

Trotsky, Leon, 1879-1940

Sverdlov, I︠A︡kov Mikhaĭlovich, 1885-1919

Vertov, Dziga, 1896-1954

Russian S.F.S.R.—People's Commissariat of Enlightenment

Muralov, Aleksandr Ivanovich, 1886-

Steklov, IU. M. (IUrii Mikhail

Soviet Union—Red Army

box 1

Bombardment of Kiev /repositories/3/archival_objects/462325

Ruins of St. Valentine's 1-6/repositories/3/archival_objects/462326

Gathering of unexploded bombs 7/repositories/3/archival_objects/462327

Remains of heavy artillery after blast 8-9/repositories/3/archival_objects/462328

Remains of bombs 10/repositories/3/archival_objects/462329

Blasts in Kiev 11/repositories/3/archival_objects/462330

Austrian patrol 12-13/repositories/3/archival_objects/462331

Ruins of water tower 14-16/repositories/3/archival_objects/462332

Ruins of power station 17/repositories/3/archival_objects/462333

Dismantling of Monument to Mikhail Dmitrievich Skobelev, before 18-41/repositories/3/archival_objects/462334 May 1

Ukrainian minister Ragoza at Parade 42-46/repositories/3/archival_objects/462335

box 1

Street Demonstrations, Moscow, /repositories/3/archival_objects/462336 May 1

Near Aleksandrovsky Station 47-48/repositories/3/archival_objects/462337

On Tverskaia Street 49/repositories/3/archival_objects/462338

On Soviet Square 50/repositories/3/archival_objects/462339

In front of the House of Soviets 51/repositories/3/archival_objects/462340

On Tverskaia Street 52-53/repositories/3/archival_objects/462341

Demonstration on Voskresenskaya Street 54/repositories/3/archival_objects/462342

In the streets of Moscow 55-56/repositories/3/archival_objects/462343

On Miasnitskaia Street 57/repositories/3/archival_objects/462344

Children of the Iakimansky District 58/repositories/3/archival_objects/462345

Near the Bolshoi Theater 59/repositories/3/archival_objects/462346

In the streets of Moscow 60/repositories/3/archival_objects/462347

On Revolution Square 61-62/repositories/3/archival_objects/462348

Kitaisky Passage 63-65/repositories/3/archival_objects/462349

Union of Metal Workers 66-68/repositories/3/archival_objects/462350

By the Kremlin wall 69-76/repositories/3/archival_objects/462351

Red Square 77-79/repositories/3/archival_objects/462352

Sailors at rest 80/repositories/3/archival_objects/462353

Gathering money for victims of the October Revolution 81/repositories/3/archival_objects/462354

box 1

Parade on Kodynka Field, /repositories/3/archival_objects/462355 May 1

Trotsky reviews the troops 82-83/repositories/3/archival_objects/462356

Army marching on Kodynka field 84-85/repositories/3/archival_objects/462357

Armored car (tank) on Kodynka field 86/repositories/3/archival_objects/462358

On Kodynka field 87/repositories/3/archival_objects/462359

Trotsky reviews troops 88/repositories/3/archival_objects/462360

Parade on Kodynka field (Trotsky) 89-94/repositories/3/archival_objects/462361

Stage set at theater of Soviet of Workers' Deputies, 95/repositories/3/archival_objects/462362 May 1

Children's holiday in the Pirogov Administrative District 96-113/repositories/3/archival_objects/462363

box 1

Trial of Pavel Efimovich Dybenko, 114-121/repositories/3/archival_objects/462364 May

Audience 114/repositories/3/archival_objects/462365

Prosecutor Krylenko 115/repositories/3/archival_objects/462366

Krylenko and Diakonov 116/repositories/3/archival_objects/462367

Witness Yurich 117/repositories/3/archival_objects/462368

Dybenko in court 118/repositories/3/archival_objects/462369

Dybenko's testimony 119/repositories/3/archival_objects/462370

Meeting of the Tribunal 120/repositories/3/archival_objects/462371

Dybenko acquitted 121/repositories/3/archival_objects/462372

box 2

Fire at freight station of Moscow-Kazan railroad 1-34/repositories/3/archival_objects/462373

Flights at an airdrome, 35-44/repositories/3/archival_objects/462374 May 26

box 2

Departure of the Provision troops 45-52/repositories/3/archival_objects/462375

Commissar of the Provision troops, Susmanovich 53-54/repositories/3/archival_objects/462376

Arrival of Russian prisoners from Germany 55-60/repositories/3/archival_objects/462377

Department of Hygiene exhibition 61-65/repositories/3/archival_objects/462378

Briansk Railway Station 66-68/repositories/3/archival_objects/462379

Cheap lunches at employment agency 69-71/repositories/3/archival_objects/462380

Against hunger: line at kitchen diner no. 1 of the Committee of Public Nutrition 72-74/repositories/3/archival_objects/462381

box 2

A.I. Avtonomov, Commander in Chief of Northern and Caucasian Fronts 75/repositories/3/archival_objects/462382

Avtonomov with assisting staff officer 76/repositories/3/archival_objects/462383

box 2

Red Army /repositories/3/archival_objects/462384

Waiting at the Red Army selection committee entrance 77-79/repositories/3/archival_objects/462385

Scope and Contents note

(Zamoskvoretsky district)

Red Army enlistment 80/repositories/3/archival_objects/462386

Army physical 81-82/repositories/3/archival_objects/462387

Army canteen carries food to people in the city 83/repositories/3/archival_objects/462388

Pavel Dmitrievich Malkov, Commandant of the Kremlin, with staff 84/repositories/3/archival_objects/462389

Getting passes to the Kremlin at Trotsky gate 85/repositories/3/archival_objects/462390

Chapryshnikov, Ambassador to? in? Bulgaria 86/repositories/3/archival_objects/462391

box 2

Refugees waiting for Ukrainian visas on Nikitskaia Street 87-88/repositories/3/archival_objects/462392

Refugees waiting for Ukrainian visas on Khlegnyi Pereulok 89/repositories/3/archival_objects/462393

box 2

Funeral of pilot Syrochnikov and photographer Krinkov 90-93/repositories/3/archival_objects/462394

Pilots in airplanes accompany their comrades to the cemetery 94/repositories/3/archival_objects/462395

Dismantling of monument to Alexander III, by Cathedral of Christ our Savior, Moscow 95-108/repositories/3/archival_objects/462396

Inspection of products at Okhotnyi Riad (Okhotnyi Riad is cordoned off by Red Army soldiers, 109-112/repositories/3/archival_objects/462397 July 1

box 2

Fifth Congress of Soviets, /repositories/3/archival_objects/462398 July 4-7

By the Bolshoi Theater during the Fifth Congress 113/repositories/3/archival_objects/462399

Line of delegates waiting to enter a session of the Fifth Congress 114/repositories/3/archival_objects/462400

Poster on the Second House of Soviets 115/repositories/3/archival_objects/462401

Line of delegates waiting to get into a session 116/repositories/3/archival_objects/462402

Comrade Sverdlov, Chairman of Fifth Congress, before a session 117/repositories/3/archival_objects/462403

Comrade Sereda, Commissar of Farming 118/repositories/3/archival_objects/462404

Comrade Steklov 119/repositories/3/archival_objects/462405

Comrade Bonch-Bruevich 120/repositories/3/archival_objects/462406

Comrade Muralov, Commissar of Moscow Country Staff?? 121/repositories/3/archival_objects/462407

Comrade Podbelsky, Commissar of Postal and Telegraphic Service 122/repositories/3/archival_objects/462408

Comrade Krylenko 123/repositories/3/archival_objects/462409

Comrade Nogin 124/repositories/3/archival_objects/462410

Comrade Vegerg 125/repositories/3/archival_objects/462411

Comrade Gukovsky 126/repositories/3/archival_objects/462412

Comrade Podbelsky 127/repositories/3/archival_objects/462413

Kozlovsky and Krasikov, members of Central Committee Against Speculation and Counterrevolution 128/repositories/3/archival_objects/462414

Comrade Karakan 129/repositories/3/archival_objects/462415

Comrade Shlikhter, General Commissar of Provisions in Siberia 130/repositories/3/archival_objects/462416

Comrade Sosnovsky 131/repositories/3/archival_objects/462417

Comrade Trotsky 132/repositories/3/archival_objects/462418

Delegates during a recess of the Fifth Congress 133-134/repositories/3/archival_objects/462419

Delegates waiting to enter a session 135/repositories/3/archival_objects/462420

At the Bolshoi entrance during Fifth Congress 136/repositories/3/archival_objects/462421

Left Socialist Revolutionaries go to Fifth Congress, having left a fraction conference 137-138/repositories/3/archival_objects/462422

Latvian soldiers with machine guns the day after Socialist Revolutionaries' uprising 139/repositories/3/archival_objects/462423

Latvian soldiers with machine guns guard the Bolshoi Theater 140/repositories/3/archival_objects/462424

Latvian soldiers of the Red Army on Teatralnia Square 141/repositories/3/archival_objects/462425

Latvian soldiers getting food at army canteen near Bolshoi Theater 142/repositories/3/archival_objects/462426

Latvian soldiers of the Red Army by the Bolshoi 143/repositories/3/archival_objects/462427

Guards at the Bolshoi during the Fifth Congress 144/repositories/3/archival_objects/462428

Strict checking of mandates after Socialist Revolutionaries' uprising 145/repositories/3/archival_objects/462429

Strict checking of mandates before session 146/repositories/3/archival_objects/462430

Armored cars near the Bolshoi 147/repositories/3/archival_objects/462431

Delegates sing the International after the close of the Fifth Congress 148/repositories/3/archival_objects/462432

box 2

Bombardment of Iaroslavl, /repositories/3/archival_objects/462433 July 5-20

Spassky Monastery, Iaroslavl 149-151/repositories/3/archival_objects/462434

Cupola of Spassky Monastery 152/repositories/3/archival_objects/462435

Through the gates of Spassky Monastery 153/repositories/3/archival_objects/462436

Spassky Monastery 154/repositories/3/archival_objects/462437

Church of the Savior, Iaroslavl 155/repositories/3/archival_objects/462438

Church of Ascension, Iaroslavl 156/repositories/3/archival_objects/462439

Bell tower of Church of Ascension 157/repositories/3/archival_objects/462440

Cathedral, Iaroslavl 158-159/repositories/3/archival_objects/462441

Church of Pokrov, Iaroslavl 160-161/repositories/3/archival_objects/462442

Church of Piatnitsky-na-Vspolie, Rozhdestvenskaia Street, Iaroslavl 162-163/repositories/3/archival_objects/462443

Post Office, Iaroslavl 164-166/repositories/3/archival_objects/462444

Novye Riady, Iaroslavl 167-169/repositories/3/archival_objects/462445

Seminary, Iaroslavl 170/repositories/3/archival_objects/462446

Vakhromeev's mill, Iaroslavl 171-173/repositories/3/archival_objects/462447

Demidov Lycee, Iaroslavl 174-175/repositories/3/archival_objects/462448

House of Merchant Kartashev, Iaroslavl 176/repositories/3/archival_objects/462449

Iaroslavl 177/repositories/3/archival_objects/462450

Sennaia Square, Borisglebskaia Street, Iaroslavl 178-179/repositories/3/archival_objects/462451

Watchtower of the fire department, Sennaia Square, Iaroslavl 180/repositories/3/archival_objects/462452

Sennaia Square, Iaroslavl 181/repositories/3/archival_objects/462453

Tsyganskaia Street, Iaroslavl 182-184/repositories/3/archival_objects/462454

Fire damage, Liubimskaia Street, Iaroslavl 185/repositories/3/archival_objects/462455

Tram depot and power station, Iaroslavl 186/repositories/3/archival_objects/462456

Dunaev's match factory, Iaroslavl 187-188/repositories/3/archival_objects/462457

Homeless because of fire, Iaroslavl 189-190/repositories/3/archival_objects/462458

Graves of Zangeim and Suvorov, City garden, Iaroslavl 191/repositories/3/archival_objects/462459

Training at Iaroslavl post office; Comrade Volkov, Post Office manager 192/repositories/3/archival_objects/462460

Comrade Budkin, Post Office, Iaroslavl 193/repositories/3/archival_objects/462461

Comrade Budkin 194-195/repositories/3/archival_objects/462462

Comrade Budkin, Post Office, Iaroslavl 196/repositories/3/archival_objects/462463

Iaroslavl 197/repositories/3/archival_objects/462464

box 3

Visual propaganda produced by People's Commissariat for Enlightenment 1-4/repositories/3/archival_objects/462465

Conference on the reform of higher education 5-8/repositories/3/archival_objects/462466

Hermitage Garden: tour of the singer Shaliapin 9-10/repositories/3/archival_objects/462467

Playground activities of the People's Commissariat for Enlightenment 11-22/repositories/3/archival_objects/462468

Line for chocolate and candy 23-24/repositories/3/archival_objects/462469

Berries for sale 25/repositories/3/archival_objects/462470

Waiting for milk at the tram stop 26-27/repositories/3/archival_objects/462471

Funeral - unidentified 28-31/repositories/3/archival_objects/462472

Detachable railcars of inventor Alekseev 32-33/repositories/3/archival_objects/462473

box 3

Street demonstration, /repositories/3/archival_objects/462474 August 11

Day of military education/Parade of the working class 34-45/repositories/3/archival_objects/462475

Comrades Muranov and Iaroslavsky review troops 46/repositories/3/archival_objects/462476

Comrades Sverdlov and Muranov review troops 47/repositories/3/archival_objects/462477

The mass meeting 48-49/repositories/3/archival_objects/462478

Singing the International 50/repositories/3/archival_objects/462479

Parade of the working class 51/repositories/3/archival_objects/462480

Comrade Bukharin gives a speech 52-54/repositories/3/archival_objects/462481

Comrade Sverdlov's speech 55/repositories/3/archival_objects/462482

Skliansky, Deputy Military Minister, gives speech 56/repositories/3/archival_objects/462483

Parade of the working class 57-60/repositories/3/archival_objects/462484

Krylenko, Muranov, Skliansky, Sverdlov 61/repositories/3/archival_objects/462485

Comrade Kamenev addresses troops 62-64/repositories/3/archival_objects/462486

Dismantling of monument to Alexander II, Kremlin 65-82/repositories/3/archival_objects/462487

box 3

Trial of Doctor Pokrovsky /repositories/3/archival_objects/462488

Acting chairman of People's District Court, I.F. Taraskin 83/repositories/3/archival_objects/462489

Prosecutors and defense attorney in Pokrovsky's murder trial 84/repositories/3/archival_objects/462490

A.A. Znamensky, Chair of Law Department of Moscow Soviet 85/repositories/3/archival_objects/462491

Opening ceremony of People's District Court, first elected judicial staff 86/repositories/3/archival_objects/462492

Judges during recess 87/repositories/3/archival_objects/462493

People's district court 88/repositories/3/archival_objects/462494

First elected judicial staff 89/repositories/3/archival_objects/462495

Line at tram stop at corner of Malaia Dmitrovka and Putilovsky Pereulok 90-91/repositories/3/archival_objects/462496

Opening of first school of physical education, Khamovnichesky Soviet, 92-103/repositories/3/archival_objects/462497 August 25

box 3

Zalevsky's funeral 104-107/repositories/3/archival_objects/462498

Steklov's speech at Zalevsky's funeral 108/repositories/3/archival_objects/462499

Military sent to Turkestan to build irrigation system 109-115/repositories/3/archival_objects/462500

Propaganda train named after Lenin 116-122/repositories/3/archival_objects/462501

Commissariat for People's Enlightenment 123/repositories/3/archival_objects/462502

Moscow Zoo 124-127/repositories/3/archival_objects/462503

A.F. Lednitsky, Polish Ambassador 128-130/repositories/3/archival_objects/462504

Mobilization of horses in Moscow, 131-134/repositories/3/archival_objects/462505 August 27

box 4

Trotsky leads the Red Army in Kazan, /repositories/3/archival_objects/462506 Aug.-Sept.

Train of the People's Commissariat for Military Affairs 1/repositories/3/archival_objects/462507

Machine guns on the train of the People's Commissariat 2/repositories/3/archival_objects/462508

Armored cars on Trotsky's train 3/repositories/3/archival_objects/462509

Armored train blasted by Red Army near the Sviiazhsk station 4/repositories/3/archival_objects/462510

Armored train active in the Kazan region 5/repositories/3/archival_objects/462511

Distributing books at the front 6/repositories/3/archival_objects/462512

Sviiazhsky Bridge 7/repositories/3/archival_objects/462513

On the Volga River on the way to Kazan 8/repositories/3/archival_objects/462514

Comrade Trotsky on the steamship on the way to Kazan 9-10/repositories/3/archival_objects/462515

Communist sailors on the steamship on the way to Kazan 11-13/repositories/3/archival_objects/462516

Near Kazan 14/repositories/3/archival_objects/462517

Communist sailors dance near Kazan 15/repositories/3/archival_objects/462518

Kazan 16-17/repositories/3/archival_objects/462519

Artillery entering Kazan 18-19/repositories/3/archival_objects/462520

Guns confiscated from Czechs 20/repositories/3/archival_objects/462521

Weapons confiscated from the Czechoslovaks 21-22/repositories/3/archival_objects/462522

Artillery left by the Czechoslovaks 23/repositories/3/archival_objects/462523

A gun left by Czechoslovaks and found in the firewood 24/repositories/3/archival_objects/462524

Cannon left by the Czechoslovaks 25-26/repositories/3/archival_objects/462525

A destroyed searchlight 27/repositories/3/archival_objects/462526

Czech workers arrested for refusal to revolt against Soviets 28/repositories/3/archival_objects/462527

In front of the headquarters of the fifth regiment 29-30/repositories/3/archival_objects/462528

A church cupola where Czechs installed machine guns 31/repositories/3/archival_objects/462529

Artillery entering Kazan 32/repositories/3/archival_objects/462530

Destroyed docks in Kazan 33/repositories/3/archival_objects/462531

Kazan 34-35/repositories/3/archival_objects/462532

Windows covered with paper strips, Kazan 36/repositories/3/archival_objects/462533

The barge Serezha on the Volga river 37/repositories/3/archival_objects/462534

Attack under artillery fire 38/repositories/3/archival_objects/462535

Bomb crater 39/repositories/3/archival_objects/462536

Arzamas station: revolutionary staff 40/repositories/3/archival_objects/462537

Trotsky's speech 41/repositories/3/archival_objects/462538

Mass meeting at the Khvalynsk dock 42/repositories/3/archival_objects/462539

Khvalynsk. At the building of the Soviet. Parade of the First Bologovsky regiment 43/repositories/3/archival_objects/462540

Trotsky and Communist Club, Nikolaev-Uralsky station 44/repositories/3/archival_objects/462541

Communist Club, Nikolaev-Uralsky station 45/repositories/3/archival_objects/462542

Parade of the first Moscow regiment, Demias station 46/repositories/3/archival_objects/462543

Trotsky at parade of the first Moscow regiment, Demias station 47/repositories/3/archival_objects/462544

Trotsky with first cavalry squadron 48/repositories/3/archival_objects/462545

Trotsky giving awards for distinguished service 49/repositories/3/archival_objects/462546

Comrade Apasov 50-51/repositories/3/archival_objects/462547

Trotsky giving awards for distinguished service 52/repositories/3/archival_objects/462548

The first Muslim regiment swears allegiance to the Soviet Republic, Krasnaia Rechka farm 53-54/repositories/3/archival_objects/462549

Trotsky surveys grain Cossacks left during retreat, Steppe near Uralsk 55/repositories/3/archival_objects/462550

Fugitives return to their homes freed from the Czechs 56/repositories/3/archival_objects/462551

Volga River 57/repositories/3/archival_objects/462552

Operations staff on the steamship 58/repositories/3/archival_objects/462553

Mill on the Volga near Velikii Usting (Stormed and overtaken by the Red Army) 59/repositories/3/archival_objects/462554

Krasnaia Gorka in Kazan 60/repositories/3/archival_objects/462555

On the steamship 61-62/repositories/3/archival_objects/462556

The Volga at night near Kazan 63/repositories/3/archival_objects/462557

Trotsky on the steamship 64/repositories/3/archival_objects/462558

Trotsky on the steamship near Saratov 65/repositories/3/archival_objects/462559

Trotsky arriving in Saratov 66/repositories/3/archival_objects/462560

Mass meeting in Saratov 67-69/repositories/3/archival_objects/462561

At the People's Palace in Saratov after the mass meeting 70/repositories/3/archival_objects/462562

Remains of armored train left near Sviiazhsk 71/repositories/3/archival_objects/462563

Distributing propaganda leaflets on the road 72/repositories/3/archival_objects/462564

Cavalry detachment led by Comrade Chaikov, Ershov station 73-74/repositories/3/archival_objects/462565

Rimsko-Korsakovka 75-76/repositories/3/archival_objects/462566

Near Ali...Station 77/repositories/3/archival_objects/462567

Guarding the railway near Nikolaev-Uralsky 78/repositories/3/archival_objects/462568

Trotsky in Nikolaev-Uralsky 79/repositories/3/archival_objects/462569

Barbershop 80/repositories/3/archival_objects/462570

Gzhatsk station 81-83/repositories/3/archival_objects/462571

Comrade Mandelshtam 84/repositories/3/archival_objects/462572

Comrade Muralov inspects the Gzhatsk station 85-87/repositories/3/archival_objects/462573

The Chinese battalion 88-92/repositories/3/archival_objects/462574

Funeral of Bonch-Bruevich (?) 93-97/repositories/3/archival_objects/462575

box 4

Ministry of Transportation /repositories/3/archival_objects/462576

Comrade Rogov, Deputy Commissar of Transportation 98/repositories/3/archival_objects/462577

Ministry of Transportation 99/repositories/3/archival_objects/462578

Kirsanov (also in transportation) 100/repositories/3/archival_objects/462579

Comrade Nikolai Podvoisky, 101/repositories/3/archival_objects/462580 Oct. 17

Test run of the automatic handcar at the Kurskaia railroad in presence of Comrade Podvoisky 102-103/repositories/3/archival_objects/462581

Unidentified 104/repositories/3/archival_objects/462582

The Red Terror 105-107/repositories/3/archival_objects/462583

Admiral Sablin(?), on trial for his role in Socialist Revolutionaries' revolt, 108-109/repositories/3/archival_objects/462584 November

Comrade Steklov at meeting in Alekseevsky People's Court 110/repositories/3/archival_objects/462585

box 4

Street Demonstration, Moscow, /repositories/3/archival_objects/462586 November 7

Demonstration at Tverskaia Street 111/repositories/3/archival_objects/462587

By the showcase of Cinema-Now 112/repositories/3/archival_objects/462588

Comrade Skliansky, Deputy Commissar of Military Affairs, and Muralov, District Commissar of Military Affairs, meet the troops at Red Square 113/repositories/3/archival_objects/462589

Red Square 114-116/repositories/3/archival_objects/462590

Bolshaia Nikitskaia Street 117/repositories/3/archival_objects/462591

118-119/repositories/3/archival_objects/462592 November 7

On Revolution Square 120/repositories/3/archival_objects/462593

121-123/repositories/3/archival_objects/462594 November 7

Aleksandrovsky railroad station 124/repositories/3/archival_objects/462595

Lenin Club, the former "Iar" restaurant 125/repositories/3/archival_objects/462596

Red Square 126/repositories/3/archival_objects/462597

127/repositories/3/archival_objects/462598 November 7

Obelisk on Soviet Square 128/repositories/3/archival_objects/462599

Red Square 129/repositories/3/archival_objects/462600

On banner: Communist Party of Hungary 130/repositories/3/archival_objects/462601

131/repositories/3/archival_objects/462602 November 7

Tverskaia Street 132/repositories/3/archival_objects/462603

Comrade Ionov 133/repositories/3/archival_objects/462604

Circus performers on Red Square 134/repositories/3/archival_objects/462605

Red Square 135/repositories/3/archival_objects/462606

Tverskaia Street 136/repositories/3/archival_objects/462607

Unveiling of the statue at the Palace of Workers 137/repositories/3/archival_objects/462608

Comrade Sverdlov giving speech at Palace of Workers (the day foundation was laid) 138/repositories/3/archival_objects/462609

At Trade Union Headquarters 139/repositories/3/archival_objects/462610

140-142/repositories/3/archival_objects/462611 November 7

Khristian Georgevich Rakovski 143/repositories/3/archival_objects/462612