Register of the Joseph Brodsky papers

Finding aid prepared by Lora Soroka
Hoover Institution Library and Archives
© 2016
434 Galvez Mall
Stanford University
Stanford, CA 94305-6003
hoover-library-archives@stanford.edu


Title: Joseph Brodsky papers
Date (inclusive): 1964-2013
Collection Number: 88072
Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives
Language of Material: Russian and English
Physical Description: 2 manuscript boxes, 2 oversize boxes, 1 oversize folder (4.5 Linear Feet)
Abstract: Correspondence, poems, other writings, printed matter, photographs, and drawings relating to Russian literature and dissent. Includes transcript of 1964 trial of Joseph Brodsky in the Soviet Union. Mainly collected by Diana Myers. Includes some papers of Diana Myers.
Creator: Brodsky, Joseph, 1940-1996
Creator: Myers, Diana
Physical Location: Hoover Institution Library & Archives

Access

The collection is open for research; materials must be requested in advance via our reservation system. If there are audiovisual or digital media material in the collection, they must be reformatted before providing access.

Use

For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Acquisition Information

Acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in 1988 and 2016.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Joseph Brodsky papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Related Collections Outside of Stanford

Joseph Brodsky Papers. Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.

Biographical Note

Joseph Brodsky (24 May 1940 – 28 January 1996) was a Russian and American poet and essayist.
Born in Leningrad in 1940, Brodsky disliked Soviet school education and ended his formal schooling at the age of fifteen. He then worked in various places, including a factory and a morgue, and was a part of geological expeditions. He began writing poetry as a teenager and soon became interested in translating poetry, for which he taught himself Polish and English. In 1960 he was introduced to Anna Akhmatova, one of the leading poets of the Silver Age. She encouraged his work and would go on to become his mentor. Brodsky's early writings in the Soviet Union were circulated in samizdat (self-published) collections.
In 1963, Brodsky's poetry was denounced by a Leningrad newspaper as "pornographic and anti-Soviet." His papers were confiscated, and he was interrogated, twice put in a mental institution, and arrested. He was charged with "social parasitism" and sentenced to five years of exile in the village of Norenskaia (Arkhangel'skaia oblast', northern Russia), where he lived from March 1964 through October 1965 and wrote prolifically. The authorities were forced to allow Brodsky to return to Leningrad after eighteen months of exile by protests of preeminent Soviet cultural figures, including poet Anna Akhmatova and composer Dmitriî Shostakovich. Brodsky's trial and sentence brought him international attention when Frida Vigdorova's court transcript started circulating in the Western media. Around this time his first book Stikhotvoreniia i poemy, edited by Gleb Struve and Boris Filippov, was published in the United States (Washington, D.C. & New York: Inter-Language Literary Associates).
In 1972, Brodsky was suddenly granted a visa (for which he had not applied) to immigrate to Israel. He had to leave Russia within a matter of weeks and never returned. After a short stay in Vienna and London, Brodsky settled in the United States and spent his first year as poet in residence at Michigan University, Ann Arbor. He taught thereafter at Mount Holyoke College, Yale, Columbia, Cambridge, Michigan, and other universities.
Brodsky was awarded the 1987 Nobel Prize in Literature "for an all-embracing authorship, imbued with clarity of thought and poetic intensity." He was appointed U.S. Poet Laureate in 1991.
Among Brodsky's many other awards and honors are a John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Fellowship (1977), a John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation Award (1981), a National Book Critics Circle Award (1986), France's Order of the Legion of Honor (1991), and honorary degrees from Yale University (1978), Dartmouth College (1989), and Oxford University (1991).
During his lifetime, much of Brodsky's collected poetry and prose was published by Ardis in Ann Arbor, Michigan (Russian-language poetry), and Farrar, Straus and Giroux in New York (English-language poetry, English translations, and prose collections).
Brodsky suffered from heart disease throughout his adult life and had several open-heart surgeries. He died of heart failure on January 28, 1996.

Scope and Content of Collection

Joseph Brodsky's papers, meticulously collected by his longtime friend Diana Myers, include their correspondence from 1968 (when they both lived in Leningrad) through 1970 to 1972 (when Brodsky still lived in Leningrad, while Diana married Alan Myers and left for London), and through Brodsky's life in the United States. The most intensive correspondence between them (1970–1980) relates to Brodsky's last two years in the Soviet Union before immigration (1970–1972) and his first years in the United States. These sincere and direct letters document Brodsky's life as he was establishing himself in the United States.
In London Brodsky often stayed at the home of Diana and her husband, Alan Myers, who translated Brodsky's poetry into English. Letters to Brodsky from various people during these times, as well as Diana's own letters to Brodsky and letters to her from various people concerning Brodsky, were preserved by Diana. She also saved Brodsky's notes and ink and chalk drawings.
The papers also document Brodsky's professional life through his writings, including drafts, holographs, typescripts, and computer-generated texts, allowing us to catch a glimpse of stages of his work. Photographs, mostly taken by Diana during the 1991 conference in memory of Osip Mandelstam, depict Brodsky in informal discussions. Materials from Brodsky's memorial services include invitations, programs, and tributes. The papers also include the proceedings of Joseph Brodsky's trial on charges of social parasitism in the court of Leningrad's Dzerzhinskii district.

Related Collections

Irwin and Shirley Holzman collection, Hoover Institution Library & Archives Gleb Struve papers, Hoover Institution Library & Archives Joseph Brodsky papers from the archives of the Katilius family, Stanford Special Collections

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Russian literature
Dissenters -- Soviet Union
Political crimes and offenses -- Soviet Union
Drawings

 

Biographical File 1964-1997

box 1, folder 1

Transcript of Joseph Brodsky's trial in Leningrad (Saint-Petersburg) 1964

 

Honorary degrees 1981-1991

Arrangement Statement

Arranged chronologically.
box 1, folder 1

Nomination for Honorary Degree, University of Birmingham, draft 1981

Language of Material: English.
drawer J07

Honorary Diploma of Doctor of Letters, Oxford University 1986

box 1, folder 1

Encaenia, Honorary Degrees, University of Oxford 1991 June 19

Scope and Contents note

A booklet listing recipients of honorary degrees on 19 June 1991.
 

Memorial and commemoration services 1996-1997

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 2

Memorial service at the Cathedral of St. John the Divine in New York, program and invitation 1996 March 8

box 1, folder 2

"Each Man Before God Is Naked: A Tribute to the Russian Joseph Brodsky," Steiner Theatre, London, program and flyer 1996 July 11

box 1, folder 2

Tribute to Joseph Brodsky at the Brunei Gallery organized by Diana Myers, School of Slavonic and East European Studies, London University 1997 January 31

Scope and Contents note

Includes a planning document, a program, an invitation, texts of presentations by Seamus Heaney and Diana Myers, and related correspondence.
 

Correspondence 1967-1992

 

Diana Myers, 1967-1992

Arrangement Statement

Arranged chronologically.
 

Letters to her 1967-1992

Language of Material: Russian.
box 1, folder 3

From Leningrad, 1967-1972, undated

box 1, folder 4-5

From the United States 1972-1992, undated

Scope and Contents note

Holograph and photocopies. Includes letters and postcards to her husband Alan Myers, 1972-1985 and undated.
box 1, folder 6

Letters from her 1970s-1989

Language of Material: Russian.
 

With others 1977-1991

Arrangement Statement

Arranged alphabetically by last name of correspondent.
box 1, folder 7

Unidentified 1978

Scope and Contents

Arranged alphabetically by name of sender.
box 1, folder 7

Bearden, Maureen 1982, undated

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 7

Heyman, Arlene 1988

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 7

Iakimchuk, N., 1991

Language of Material: Russian.
box 1, folder 7

Jangfeldt, Bengt 1988

Language of Material: Russian.
box 1, folder 7

Klass, Stephen I., 1988

Language of Material: English.

Scope and Contents

Includes two poems by Werner Asperström.
box 1, folder 7

Korobova, Era 1991

Language of Material: Russian.

Scope and Contents note

Photocopies. Includes drawing by Brodsky in verso of letter pages.
box 1, folder 7

Kruzhkov, Grigoriî 1987

Language of Material: Russian.
box 1, folder 7

Murray, Les 1986

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 7

Naiman, Anatoliî (photocopy) 1977

box 1, folder 7

Polukhina, Valentina (letter to her) 1988

box 1, folder 7

Reidel, Jim

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 7

Reîn, Evgeniî 1988

Language of Material: Russian.
box 1, folder 7

Skidelskiî, I. 1978

Language of Material: Russian.
box 1, folder 7

Swainson, Bill 1991

box 1, folder 7

Ufliand, Vladimir (?) 1991

Language of Material: Russian.
box 1, folder 7

Yevtushenko, Yevgeniî 1977

Language of Material: Russian.
box 1, folder 8

Notes 1977, 1982, undated

Scope and Contents note

Some notes include ink drawings by Brodsky.
 

Drawings 1977, 1982, undated

box 1, folder 9

Ink drawings 1977, 1982, undated

box 4

Six black chalk drawings undated

 

Speeches and Writings 1968-1992, undated

 

Poetry 1968-1978

 

Holographs 1967, undated

Arrangement Statement

Drafts and undated poems arranged alphabetically, followed by the 1967 poem.
box 1, folder 10

Drafts undated

box 1, folder 10

"Articulation of Siberia," undated

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 10

"Thank You for You Appear ...," undated

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 10

"Po vecheram, ne pokladaia ruk...," undated

box 1, folder 10

"What Use Are Days?...," undated

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 10

"Kak nynche vam zhivetsia...," unpublished 1967

 

Original typescripts 1965-1995

Arrangement Statement

Arranged chronologically.
box 1, folder 11

"Ne zabudem zhe Tiutcheva," unpublished undated

box 1, folder 11

"A Postcard: Elegy," undated

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 11

"Akh, byt' bede...," unpublished 1965

box 1, folder 11

"Chto-to zdes' nespravedlivo...," unpublished 1965

box 1, folder 11

"Muzhchina, zasypaiushchii odin...," 1965

box 1, folder 11

"Feliks," 1965

box 1, folder 11

"Lili Marlen," 1965

box 1, folder 11

"Elegiia: Robertu Louellu," 1977

Scope and Contents note

Includes translation of the poem by V. Strochkov, 1983.
box 1, folder 11

"Rimskie elegii," 1981

box 1, folder 11

"Novaia zhizn'," 1988

box 1, folder 11

"Otkrytka iz goroda L.," 1988

Scope and Contents note

One of the first versions of the poem later entitled "Otkrytka iz Lissabona." Includes holograph corrections and changes.
box 1, folder 11

"V kafe," two versions 1988

box 1, folder 11

"Posviashchaetsia Piranezi," 1993-1995

 

Computer printouts 1989-1992

Arrangement Statement

Arranged chronologically by date according to Brodsky's own chronology. If a different date is found on the same published work, it is shown in parentheses.
box 1, folder 12

"Ispanskaia tantsovshchitsa," 1989 (1993)

box 1, folder 12

1989 (1988)

box 1, folder 12

"Ritrato di donna," 1990 (1992)

box 1, folder 12

"Snaruzhi temneet, vernei - sineeet, tochnei - cherneet...," 1990 (1993)

box 1, folder 12

"Tomasu Transtremeru," 1990 (1992)

box 1, folder 12

"Presepio," 1991

box 1, folder 12

1992

box 1, folder 12

"Podrazhanie Goratsiiu" (incomplete) 1992 (1993)

box 1, folder 12

"Pamiati N.N.," 1992

Scope and Contents note

Dated according to Valentina Polukhina's book Iosif Brodskiî: Zhizn', trudy, epokha. Sankt-Peterburg : Zhurnal Zvezda, 2008.
box 1, folder 12

"Podruga, durniia litsom, poselilas' v derevne...," 1992

box 1, folder 12

"Pristan' Fagerdala," 1992

box 1, folder 12

"Semenov," 1992

box 1, folder 12

"Vid s kholma," 1992 February

 

Photocopies 1973-1993

Arrangement Statement

Arranged chronologically, according to Brodsky's chronology. When undated by him, dates were established by Valentina Polukhina's book Iosif Brodskiî: Zhizn', trudy, epokha. Sankt-Peterburg : Zhurnal Zvezda, 2008.
box 2, folder 1-2

"Semnadtsatiletie," 1973

box 2, folder 1-2

"Osennii krik iastreba," 1975 (1978)

box 2, folder 1-2

"Piataia godovshchina," 1977

box 2, folder 1-2

"San Pietro," 1977

box 2, folder 1-2

"To ne Muza vody nabiraet v rot...," 1980

box 2, folder 1-2

"Ekloga V-ia: letniaia," 1980-1981

box 2, folder 1-2

"Piazza Mattei," 1981

box 2, folder 1-2

"Teper', znaia mnogoe...," 1984

box 2, folder 1-2

"V gorakh," 1985/1988

Scope and Contents note

Includes several versions of the poem.
box 2, folder 1-2

"Predstavlenie," 1986 (1988)

box 2, folder 1-2

"Reki," 1986

box 2, folder 1-2

"Kentavry," 1987

box 2, folder 1-2

"Rozhdestvenskaia zvezda," 1987

box 2, folder 1-2

"V kafe," 1988

box 2, folder 1-2

"Begstvo v Egipet," 1988 December 25

box 2, folder 1-2

"Dozhd' v avguste," 1988

box 2, folder 1-2

"Novaia zhizn'," 1988

box 2, folder 1-2

"Otkrytka iz Lissabona," 1988

box 2, folder 1-2

"Posviashchaetsia Dzhiralamo Marchello," 1988 (1991)

box 2, folder 1-2

"Avstraliia (Pamiati ottsa: Avstraliia)," 1989

box 2, folder 1-2

"Dorogaia, ia vyshel segodnia iz domu...," 1989

box 2, folder 1-2

"Elegiia (Postoianstvo sut' evolitsiia printsipa...)," 1989

box 2, folder 1-2

"Fin-de siècle," 1989

box 2, folder 1-2

"Lido, Venetsiia," 1989

box 2, folder 1-2

"Landsver Kanal, Berlin," 1989

box 2, folder 1-2

"Na stoletie Anny Akhmatovoi," 1989

box 2, folder 1-2

"Pchely ne uleteli, vsadnik ne uskakal...," 1989

box 2, folder 1-2

"Primechaniia paporotnika," 1989

box 2, folder 1-2

"Oblaka," 1989

box 2, folder 1-2

"Metel' v Massachusetse," 1990

box 2, folder 1-2

"Portret tragedii," 1991

box 2, folder 1-2

"Presepio," 1991

box 2, folder 1-2

"Kolybel'naia," 1992

box 2, folder 1-2

"Mikhailu Baryshnikovu," 1992

box 2, folder 1-2

"Ia slyshu ne to, chto ty mne govorish'...," 1993

 

Essays and lectures 1984-1992, undated

Arrangement Statement

Arranged chronologically.
box 2, folder 3

Commencement address at Williams College 1984

box 2, folder 3

Nobel Prize lecture 1987

Language of Material: English.
box 2, folder 3

"Collector's Item," first draft (photocopy) 1992

Language of Material: English.
box 2, folder 3

Untitled (photocopy with holograph corrections) undated

 

Plays 1982, 1990

box 2, folder 4

Mramor 1982

box 2, folder 4

Demokratiia 1990

 

Translations 1960s, 1988

box 2, folder 5

"Storm" by John Donne 1988

 

Cavafy 1960s, 1988

box 2, folder 5

Darii 1960s

box 2, folder 5

Poems translated by Gennadii Shmakov and edited by Brodsky 1988

box 3

Photographs 1972, 1991

Scope and Contents note

Includes 24 prints depicting mostly Brodsky at the 1991 Mandelstam conference; four portraits, 1972-1991; and two prints depicting Brodsky on June 4, 1972, the day he left the Soviet Union.
 

Memorabilia 1972-1991 undated

os_folder 1

Poster for the play Marmur by Joseph Brodsky at the Teatr Śląski, Katowic, Poland 1991

box 2, folder 6

Memorabilia 1972-1991

Scope and Contents

Includes Joseph Brodsky's astrological chart; tickets to a lecture and presentation by Brodsky in London; and a book V Anglii (limited edition of 60 copies, 1977) dedicated to Diana and Alan Myers, copy #44, with inscription.
box 2, folder 7

Printed Matter 1988-1996

Scope and Contents note

Includes photocopies of publications by and about Joseph Brodsky.
 

Diana Myers Correspondence 1976-2013

Arrangement Statement

Arranged alphabetically by name of correspondent.
box 2, folder 8-9

Two unidentified letters 1976, 2004

Scope and Contents note

The 1976 letter is addressed to Diana and Alan Myers.
box 2, folder 8-9

Braginskaia, Nina 1991

box 2, folder 8-9

Brodsky, Maria 1998-2004

Scope and Contents note

Includes greeting cards from Maria Brodsky, widow of Josef Brodsky, with photographs of their daughter Anna; a fundraising letter from the Joseph Brodsky Memorial Fellowship Fund; and a greeting card from Diana Myers to Maria Brodsky.
box 2, folder 8-9

Bukovsky, Olga 1985-2012

box 2, folder 8-9

Bukovsky, Nina 1991

box 2, folder 8-9

Bukovsky, Vladimir (letter to him) 2005

box 2, folder 8-9

Gosudarstvennyj literaturno-memorial'nyi muzei Anny Akhmatovoi v Fontannom dome, 2009

box 2, folder 8-9

Gandlevskiî, Sergeî 1995 1997

box 2, folder 8-9

Gasparov, Boris, 1991

box 2, folder 8-9

Gifford, Henry, 1998

box 2, folder 8-9

Golyshev, Viktor (Mika) 1997

box 2, folder 8-9

Katilius, Ramünas circa 1977 1985 1997

box 2, folder 8-9

Kjelberg, Ann 1996-2000

Scope and Contents note

Includes one letter from Diana Myers to Ann Kjelberg (undated) and a letter to Ann Kjelberg from Brodsky's friends regarding Valentina Polukhina's book Iosif Brodskiî: Zhizn', trudy, epokha. Sankt-Peterburg: Zhurnal Zvezda, 1988.
box 2, folder 8-9

Liubin, V. P., 1995

box 2, folder 8-9

McCarthy, Liam, 1977-1979, 2013

box 2, folder 8-9

Memorial, Dobrovol'noe istoriko-prosvetitel'skoe obshcheestvo 1991

box 2, folder 8-9

Petrushanskaia, Elena 1996

box 2, folder 8-9

State Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts 2001

box 2, folder 8-9

Sumerkin, Aleksandr 1977

box 2, folder 10

Writings by Others 1989-1991, undated

Scope and Contents note

Includes writings and translations by unidentified authors and by Sergeî Martirosov and Elena Ushakova.