Register of the Lester Ziffren papers

Finding aid prepared by David Jacobs
Hoover Institution Library and Archives
© 2012
434 Galvez Mall
Stanford University
Stanford, CA 94305-6003
hoover-library-archives@stanford.edu


Title: Lester Ziffren papers
Date (inclusive): 1933-1989
Collection Number: 90009
Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives
Language of Material: English
Physical Description: 8 manuscript boxes (3.3 Linear Feet)
Abstract: The Lester Ziffren papers contain materials relating to the Spanish Civil War. As Madrid bureau chief for United Press, Ziffren filed dispatches and made nightly radio broadcasts in which he described political, economic, and social conditions in Spain in the period prior to the outbreak of the Civil War and during the first six months of the conflict itself. The Speeches and Writings series of the papers contains compilations of Ziffren's articles and dispatches, as well as transcripts of his radio broadcasts. There are also two sets of diary entries in the series, including his diary from the opening months of the Civil War, and several later articles in which Ziffren recounts his experiences as a war correspondent.
Creator: Ziffren, Lester
Physical Location: Hoover Institution Library & Archives

Access

The collection is open for research; materials must be requested in advance via our reservation system. If there are audiovisual or digital media material in the collection, they must be reformatted before providing access.

Use

For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Acquisition Information

Acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in 1990.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Lester Ziffren Papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Biographical Note

1906 Born, Rock Island, Illinois
1927 Graduated from the University of Missouri's journalism school
1933-1936 Bureau chief for United Press in Madrid, Spain
1937-1940 Worked as a screenwriter in Hollywood
1941-1945 Public relations officer, U.S. Embassy in Santiago, Chile
1961-1971 Public relations director, Kennecott Copper Corporation
2007 Died

Scope and Content of Collection

The Lester Ziffren papers contain significant materials relating to the Spanish Civil War. As Madrid bureau chief for United Press, Ziffren filed dispatches and made nightly radio broadcasts in which he described political, economic, and social conditions in Spain in the period prior to the outbreak of the Civil War and during the first six months of the conflict itself. The Speeches and writings contains compilations of Ziffren's articles and dispatches, as well as transcripts of his radio broadcasts. There are also two sets of diary entries in the series, including his diary from the opening months of the Civil War, and several later articles in which Ziffren recounts his experiences as a war correspondent.
The Biographical file series contains clippings and an interview with Ziffren about his time in Spain. The Writings by others contains articles on the Spanish Civil War written by other correspondents and a diary kept by Tomás Caro, a volunteer in the Republican army. The Printed matter series of the papers is comprised of materials largely relating to the Civil War. It includes numerous clippings from Spanish, English and American newspapers, as well as bulletins and serial issues pertaining to the conflict. Additionally, there are some monographs and other printed matter relating to Spain in the Franco era. The Photographs contains prints depicting scenes of the Civil War, as well as prints that depict cities, towns, and rural life in Spain.

Arrangement

The collection is organized into 6 series: Biographical file; Cables sent to United Press; Speeches and writings; Writings by others on the Spanish Civil War; Printed matter relating to Spain and the Spanish Civil War; Photographs

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Journalists
Spain -- History -- Civil War, 1936-1939
Spain -- Politics and government -- 1931-1939
Spain -- Social conditions -- 1886-1939

 

Biographical file 1935-1982

Scope and Contents note

Contains clippings and a transcript of a radio interview, arranged by physical form
 

Clippings 1935-1982

box 1, folder 1

1935-1937

box 1, folder 2

1937

box 1, folder 3

1982

box 1, folder 4

Transcript of radio interview conducted by Lowell Thomas 1937

box 1, folder 5

Cables sent to United Press 1936

Scope and Contents note

Consists of one folder of cablegrams
 

Speeches and writings 1933-1937

Scope and Contents note

Contains articles; compilations of articles, dispatches, and transcribed radio broadcasts; and diaries, arranged by title or form
box 1, folder 6

Diary 1933-1934

 

"Spain Day by Day," a compilation of transcribed United Press radio broadcasts and dispatches 1933-1936

box 1, folder 7

1933 September-October

 

1934

box 1, folder 8

January-June

box 2, folder 1

July-December

 

1935

box 2, folder 2

January-June

box 3, folder 1

July-December

box 4, folder 1

1936 January-June

box 5, folder 1

"Spanish Letters," a compilation of United Press articles and dispatches 1933-1936

box 5, folder 2

Articles written for United Press 1936-1937

box 5, folder 3

"Diary of a Civil War Correspondent," 1936-1937

box 5, folder 4

"Spain in Upheaval," Current History 1936 May

box 5, folder 5

"I Lived in Madrid," Current History 1937 April

box 5, folder 6

"The Correspondent in Spain," The Public Opinion Quarterly 1937 July

 

Writings by others on the Spanish Civil War 1936-1940

Scope and Contents note

Contains articles and a diary, arranged alphabetically by author
box 5, folder 7

Allen, Jay 1937

box 5, folder 8

Carro, Tomás 1940

Scope and Contents note

Includes correspondence
box 5, folder 9

Fernsworth, Lawrence A. 1936

box 5, folder 10

Fischer, Louis 1936-1937

box 5, folder 11

Newbigging, Duncan 1936

 

Printed matter relating to Spain and the Spanish Civil War 1934-1989

Scope and Contents note

Contains bulletins, clippings, map, monographs, pamphlets, postcards, and serial issues, arranged by physical form
 

Bulletins 1936-1980

box 6, folder 1

1936

box 6, folder 2-3

1937

box 6, folder 4

1946

box 6, folder 5

1950

box 6, folder 6

1980

 

Clippings 1934-1986

box 6, folder 7

1934

box 6, folder 8

1935

box 6, folder 9-12

1936

box 6, folder 13-17

1937

box 6, folder 18-19

1938

box 7, folder 1-3

1939

box 7, folder 4-5

1940

box 7, folder 6

1946-1950

box 7, folder 7

1966-1986

box 7, folder 8

Map 1936

 

Monographs 1937-1966

box 7, folder 9

1937

box 7, folder 10-14

1940

box 7, folder 15

1946

box 7, folder 16

1949

box 7, folder 17

1966

 

Pamphlets 1936-1989

box 8, folder 1-2

1936

box 8, folder 3-4

1937

box 8, folder 5

1938-1939

box 8, folder 6-7

1940

box 8, folder 8

1974-1989

box 8, folder 9

Postcards 1936

 

Serial issues 1936-1989

box 8, folder 10-11

1936

box 8, folder 12

1938

box 8, folder 13

1961

box 8, folder 14

1989

 

Photographs 1936

Scope and Contents note

Consists of prints depicting scenes of the Spanish Civil War and of Spain, arranged by subject
box 8, folder 15

Thirty-one prints depicting scenes of the Spanish Civil War 1936

box 8, folder 15

Twenty-one prints depicting various cities, towns, and rural life in Spain 1936