Inventory of the Japanese diaspora collection

Finding aid prepared by Hoover Institution Library and Archives Staff
Hoover Institution Library and Archives
© 2017, 2023, 2024
434 Galvez Mall
Stanford University
Stanford, CA 94305-6003
hoover-library-archives@stanford.edu


Title: Japanese diaspora collection
Date (inclusive): 1889-2019
Collection Number: 2017C46
Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives
Language of Material: In Japanese and English
Physical Description: 6 manuscript boxes, 11 oversize boxes, 2 oversize folders (15.17 Linear Feet)
Physical Description: 528 digital files (.53 GB Gigabytes)
Abstract: Reports, pamphlets, postcards, other printed matter, photographs, and digital materials relating to Japanese immigration to the United States and elsewhere, the Japanese community in the United States, and Japanese American internment during World War II.
Physical Location: Hoover Institution Library & Archives

Access

The collection is open for research; materials must be requested in advance via our reservation system. If there are audiovisual or digital media material in the collection, they must be reformatted before providing access.

Use

For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Acquisition Information

Materials were acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in 2017, 2023.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Japanese diaspora collection, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Scope and Content of Collection

The Japanese diaspora collection consists of reports, rare historical documents, digital files, rosters, photographs, maps, pamphlets, posters, postcards, and other printed matter relating to the Japanese diaspora, primarily to the Americas. The collection includes series such as the Japantowns of San Francisco and Los Angeles, the departing ports of Yokohama and Kobe in Japan, Japanese export industry and shipping companies, internment camps during World War II, Japanese agriculture and flower growing businesses in the United States, and Japanese government survey reports on the Japanese settlement in Brazil, among others.

Separated Materials

Maui News Special Edition: Complimentary to the Japanese Community of Maui Occasion Enthronement H.M. Hirohito, 1928 November 10 separated from collection in April 2022 and placed in Japanese Hawaiian newspaper collection (2018C77).

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Japanese Americans -- Forced removal and internment, 1942-1945
Japan -- Emigration and immigration
Japanese -- United States

 

Kobe

box 1

Postcards of the Kobe port Meiji-Taisho

Scope and Contents note

Nine postcards of the Kobe port, of which four were written and mailed (Kansas, Santa Barbara CA, Shimonokeki, Yamaguchi, and Kagawa).
box 1

Postcard of Motomachi, Kobe Showa 13? (1938)

Scope and Contents note

One postcard (photograph) of flooded Motomachi, Kobe.
 

Los Angeles

os_folder 1

加州羅府日本人商業区域明細図 (Kashū Rafū Nihonjin shōgyō meisaizu), 近藤謙二 (Kondō, Kenji), Los Angeles 1926

Scope and Contents note

"Detailed Plan of Japanese Commercial District in Los Angeles, California." A detailed map of Japanese businesses, with a list of establishments by type, location, and name. Advertisements by some of these businesses are on the back.
box 1

御帰朝之栞 附羅府名所案内 (Gokichō no shiori: fu Rafū meisho an'nai), Rafu Eagle Hotel (Rafū Īguru hoteru), Los Angeles 1925

Scope and Contents note

"Leaflet for Returning to Japan: Including Los Angeles Guidebook." Detailed information about immigration, marriage, and tariffs on imported items in Japan. There are many Japanese business advertisements, which sell gift items to Japanese returning to Japan, cruise ship companies, and hotels.
 

San Francisco

box 1

桑港航路案内 (Sanfuranshisuko kōro annai), 日本郵船会社 (Nihon Yūsen Kabushiki Gaisha)

Scope and Contents note

Guide to Sea Voyage to San Francisco. Detailed travel advice from Japan to the United States: explains the U.S. immigration laws and includes a detailed list of sea fares from various ports in Japan and China to Hawaii and San Francisco.
box 1

桑港案内 (Sanfuranshisuko annai), 長尾 峰三郎 (Nagao, Minesaburō), 桑港日本人旅舘組合 (Sanfuranshisuko), San Francisco 1931

Scope and Contents note

Guide of San Francisco. Details about Japanese-related businesses in San Francisco.
box 1

San Francisco: Photographs in Black, A. Wittemann, The Albertype Co., New York 1889

Scope and Contents note

Photographs include Chinatown, Chinese class, and a farm in California. Likely to have been brought back as a souvenir to Japan from San Francisco.
box 1

桑港仏教会開教三十年記念誌 (Sōkō bukkyōkai kaikyō sanjūnen kinenshi), 桑港仏教会 文書部 (Sōkō bukkyōkai bunshobu), 陰山鐵二郎 (Kageyama, Tetsujirō), San Francisco 1930

Scope and Contents note

Thirtieth Anniversary of Buddhist Church in San Francisco. Detailed history of Japanese Buddhist church (Honpa Honganji) of San Francisco, the oldest Japanese Buddhist church in the continental United States. Some information about Japanese-language schools. Includes many photographs of the church members and activities, as well as a list of kakochō (deceased members by place of origin, kaimyō, and the year of death).
box 1

明治期米国桑港(サンフランシスコ)地震震災邦人義金募集 (Meijiki Beikoku Sōkō (San Francisco) jishin shinsai hōjin gikin boshū) circa 1906

Scope and Contents note

Fund Raising for the Earthquake Disaster Relief of the Japanese in San Francisco in the Meiji Era. "San Francisco has suffered from an unprecedented natural disaster. We have heard that our imperial court has gifted relief fund and we sincerely feel the benevolence of the emperor. We feel compassionate for our countrymen who have suffered from this natural disaster, thousands of miles away from home. We have collected disaster relief funds and telegraphed the Imperial Japanese counsel general in San Francisco." A list of founders of the Association of San Francisco Natural Disaster Relief: trade companies from Kobe, Osaka, Kyoto, Yokkaichi, Nagoya, Shizuoka, Yokohama, and Tokyo
box 1

於桑港ペンシルバニア号 大日本帝国艦隊歓迎プログラム (Itaru Sōkō Penshirubania gō Dainihon teikoku kantai kangei puroguramu) 1926 August 2

Scope and Contents note

"Welcoming the Japanese Imperial Navy, the Pennsylvania, San Francisco." The program includes various events and finishes with the United States national anthem.
 

Yokohama

box 1

"Sample Exhibition of Exports in Japan Is Displayed at the Yokohama Commercial and Industrial Museum under Management of the Yokohama Chamber of Commerce and Industry," circa 1929

Scope and Contents note

The Yokohama Commercial and Industrial Museum was opened in 1929 as part of the Yokohama restoration projects after the Great Kanto Earthquake. It played a pivotal role in commercial development of Yokohama, where the largest port in Japan is located.
box 1

昭和三年於横浜港内 御大礼特別大観艦式 (Shōwa 3nen oite Yokohama kōnai gotairei tokubetsu taikan kanshik) undated

Scope and Contents note

"Navy Ship Parade Inspected by the Emperor at Yokohama Port in 1928." Postcards depicting the Japanese imperial navy parade at Yokohama port.
 

Agricultural and Flower Growing Businesses

box 3

One black and white photo of agricultural activities by Japanese American farmers 1941 February 1

box 3

Photo album of California Chrysanthemum Growers Association and their families

 

Export Industry

box 1

帝国製麻株式会社 八 亞麻碎莖 (Teikoku seima kabushiki kaisha amasa saikei) Meiji-Taisho

Scope and Contents note

"Linen Breaker at the Teikoku Linen Co." Four postcards showing different export industries in Japan during the Meiji and Taisho eras.
box 1

足尾銅山通銅選鉱場内部 (Ashio dōzan tsūdō senkōjō naibu) Meiji-Taisho

Scope and Contents note

Inner view of the Tsudo dressing plants, Ashio copper mines.
box 1

二本松輸出羽二重株式会社織物工場 (Nihonmatsu yushutsu Habutae kabushiki kaisha orimono kōjō) Meiji-Taisho

Scope and Contents note

The weaving department of Nihonmatsu exportation Habutae Co. Ltd.
box 1

若林製糸紡績株式会社浪江工場 工場全景/繰糸場の一部 (Wakabayashi seishi bōseki kabushiki kaisha Namie kōjō) Meiji-Taisho

Scope and Contents note

Namie factory of the Wakabayashi Silk Mill Textile Co. Ltd.
 

Family and Other

box 2

Two black and white photos 1940

box 8

Japanese American family photo albums 1900s

Scope and Contents

Japanese American family photo album in Palo Alto
box 9

Japanese American family photo albums 1900s

Scope and Contents

Japanese American family photo album in Palo Alto
box 10

Japanese American family photo albums 1900s

Scope and Contents

Japanese American family photo album in Palo Alto
box 11

Japanese American family photo albums 1900s

Scope and Contents

Japanese American family photo album in Palo Alto
box 12

Japanese American family photo albums 1900s

Scope and Contents

Japanese American family photo album in Palo Alto
 

Hokkaido Immigration

box 1

北海道移住民汽車賃汽船賃割引券 (Hokkaidō ijū jūmin kishachin kisenchin waribiki ken)

Scope and Contents note

Discount coupon for trains and ships for immigrants to Hokkaido, used by a Japanese immigrant to Hokkaido in ?.
box 1

第五 北海道移住案内 (Daigo Hokkaidō ijū an'nai), Editor:北海道拓殖部 (Hokkaidō Takushokubu), Sapporo 1897

Scope and Contents note

Guide for Immigration to Hokkaido, Vol. 5.
box 1

北海道移住案内 第二十八 (Hokkaidō ijū an'nai dai nijū nachi), Editor:北海道拓殖部 (Hokkaidō Takushokubu), Sapporo 1929

Scope and Contents note

Guide for Immigration to Hokkaido, Vol. 28.
box 1

北海道移住案内 第二十九 (Hokkaidō ijū an'nai dai nijūkyū), Editor:北海道拓殖部 (Hokkaidō Takushokubu), Sapporo 1931

Scope and Contents note

Guide for Immigration to Hokkaido, Vol. 29.
os_folder 1

北海道移住案内 第二十九 (Hokkaidō ijū an'nai dai nijūkyū), Map of Hokkaido 1931

box 1

北海道移住案内 第三十一 (Hokkaidō ijū an'nai dai sanjūichi), Editor:北海道拓殖部 (Hokkaidō Takushokubu), Sapporo 1933

Scope and Contents note

Guide for Immigration to Hokkaido, Vol. 31.
 

Internment Camps

box 2

Nine black and white photos

box 2

ゼローム共同企業組合 記念号 (Zerōmu kyōdōn kigyō kumiai Kinen gō) 1944 April 15

Scope and Contents note

Jerome Cooperative Commemorative Issue. Records of the cooperative at Jerome relocation center, Arkansas, and directory of the incarcerated at the center by name, birth place, age, address in the United States, profession before the relocation, and current profession. The directory is organized by block at the camp. Directory of the cooperative members and their roles. Journal of major events at Jerome.
box MC4

Poston War Relocation Center Directory

Scope and Contents note

1 optical disk containing poston camp II directory scanned images; Poston census as of March 31, 1944 done at each camp by a government directive. The copy was digitized by Robert Iwamasa from a hard copy given to Mas Hashimoto. P-final accountability roster. Data extracted by Tak Kohatsu from FAR records. Two sets of data, one by name and the second by camp-block-unit.
Digital files consist of censuses, include basic identifying information about internees, taken at the Poston Internment Camp. Two of the censuses are handwritten in Kanji.

Access

Digital materials are not available until processed. If interested in accessing these materials, please contact us for more information.
 

Japanese Images

box 1

Group of Japanese boys and girls

Scope and Contents note

One postcard in Japan during the Meiji era depicting children in the countryside. Addressed from Hornshawn (in Japan?) to Mrs. Betteridge, Surrey, United Kingdom.
os_folder 2

Shrine Procession at Nikko Temple, Japan

 

Private Sector Exchanges

 

Photo albums of Mainichi News reporter, S. Onogi

Scope and Contents note

Photo albums (5 volumes) of Mainichi Newspaper reporter and his trips to Los Angeles, Vladivostok, and China in the 1920s and 1930s. Onogi joined the Mainichi Newspaper in 1920 and travelled to Los Angeles as a member of the Kwansei Gakuin University (based in Nishinomiya, Japan) junior high school baseball team in 1928. Includes one photo with the Japanese actor Kamiyama Sojin, who appeared in Hollywood movies in the 1920s.
box 5

Trip to Vladivostok

box 2

Trip to California, including Kawansei Gakuin University baseball tour in 1928

box 2

Japan

box 6

Family photos

box 5

Japan

 

Photo albums of Japanese women attending the Chicago World Fair 1933

Scope and Contents note

Photo albums (2 volumes) of Japanese women attendants to the Chicago World Fair (1933) from their trip on board a ship to the United States and their activities at the Japanese pavilion.
box 2

General fair pictures

box 6

Photos of companion activities at the Chicago World Fair

box 4

Photo albums of a Japanese General Electric employee's trip to the United States 1937-1938

Scope and Contents note

Photo albums of a Japanese General Electric employee's training trip to Hawaii, San Francisco, and New York. Includes photographs of the first class passengers on the Taiyo Maru from Yokohama to San Francisco, the port of San Francisco, and Stanford University.
box 6

Printed photo album of a Japanese business mission to the United States 1911

Scope and Contents note

A printed photo album (1 volume) of a Japanese business mission to the United States in 1911, led by Baron Eiichi (Yeiichi) Shibusawa, with a list of mission members.
box 13, folder 1-4

Quakers' activities in Japan for humanitarian efforts 1930s-1960s

 

Shipping Companies

box 1

増訂 渡米之栞 (Zōtei tobei no shiori), 一柳松庵 (Ichiyanagi, Shō'an), 佐々木勘助 (Sasaki, Kansuke), Tokyo 1902

Scope and Contents note

Guide for Moving to America: Expanded Edition. Detailed information about how to move to America and find a job. The cover has an advertisement by Toyo Kisen Kaisha. Includes a map of Seattle in Japanese.
box 1

旅行安全三徳汽車時間表 (Ryokō anzen santoku kisha jikanhyō), 旅行安全合資会社 (Ryokō anzen gōshi kaisha), Tokyo 1901

Scope and Contents note

"Ryoko anzen santoku kisha Time Table." Timetable and fares of train and cruise in Japan and cruise to Europe and the United States. Includes a telegraph request form. The front page is an advertisement by Mitsui Gofukuya, which developed into Mitsui & Co., which worked as an immigration agency later.
box 1

N.Y.K. Orient-California, January 1933 - February 1934 circa 1934

Scope and Contents note

Assorted cruise line brochures and schedule brought back to Japan.
 

World War II

box 1

簡易保険で銃後を護れ 保険金五十億園突破 (Kani hoken de jūgo o Mamore. Hoken kin gojū okuen toppa)

Scope and Contents note

"Protect the Country behind the Front Line with the State Life Insurance." "Have Reached Five Billion Yen in State Life Insurance Premiums." Two propaganda postcards in Japan during the Meiji and pre-WWII eras.
box 1

赤十字社病院船博愛丸/戦地救護事業の状況 (Sekijūjisha byō'insen Hakuai Maru: Senchi kyūgo jigyō no jōkyō)

Scope and Contents note

Red Cross hospital ship Hakuai Maru: relief effort in the war zones.
box 7, folder 1

米国に於ける日本人 社会主義者無政府主義者沿革 (Japanese in America: Socialist and anarchist history) 極秘 (top secret) 1900s

box 7, folder 2

加奈陀戦時外貨節約法 (Canada economizing foreign currency during the war) 1940 December

os_folder 1

Company B. 34th Battalion Fort McClellan, Alabama 1944 November 17

Scope and Contents

Group photograph, "Co. B. 34th Bn. Fort McClellan Ala"
box 13, folder 5

Propaganda booklet for promoting the activities of Japanese American soldiers during WWII 1943

Scope and Contents

Formulated and executed a program for removal, relocation, maintenance, and supervision, in 10 interior relocation centers, of persons (principally of Japanese ancestry) excluded from military areas designated in accordance with EO 9066, February 19, 1942. Operated, under policy guidance of War Refugee Board, the Fort Ontario Emergency Refugee Shelter (Oswego, NY) for European refugees, August 1944-June 1945. After revocation by the Western Defense Command, December 17, 1944, of west coast general exclusion order, effective January 2, 1945, WRA primarily involved in resettling Japanese-American internees.
box 14, folder 1

"Juganji Temple Revisited: January, 2019," by Tomohiro Yamada 2019

Scope and Contents

Regards Japanese POW camp victims and their postwar closing ceremony. Tomohiro Yamada made a journey to trace the family of Japanese POW camp victims in the US.
 

Hawaii

box HD21

Hawai zairy ū Niigata kenjin ryakureki shashinch ō, photograph album 1921

Scope and Contents

USB drive containing photograph album.

Conditions Governing Access

Digital materials are not available until processed. If interested in accessing these materials, please contact us for more information.
box HD21

Hawai Nihonjin hatten meikan : B ōchō ban, photograph album 1939-1940

Scope and Contents

USB drive containing photograph album.

Access

Digital materials are not available until processed. If interested in accessing these materials, please contact us for more information.
os_folder 1

ハワイ: 日本人移民の150年と憧れの島のなりたち (Hawaii: 150 Years of Japanese Migration and Histories of Dream Islands) 2019

Scope and Contents

Dates for the exhibit: 2019 October 29-December 26 国立歴史民俗博物館 (National Museum of Japanese History)
 

Russo-Japanese War

os_folder 2

Russo-Japanese War map, 日露実戦一目新図 (Nichi-Ro jissen ichimoku shinzu) 1897 September 16

box 9

第2回汎太平洋仏教青年会大会記念 (Dai 2-kai Han Taiheiyō Bukkyō Seinenkai Taikai kinen) (The second general conference of Pan Pacific Young Buddhist Associations) 1934

 

Incremental Materials 2022

box 16, folder 1

"West" San Jose Mercury News 1986 January 26

box 16, folder 2

Exhibit photos of Tokyo Art School at the Golden Gate International Exposition 1938

Scope and Contents

Exhibit photos of Tokyo Art School at the Golden Gate International Exposition in San Francisco. It was a pre-WWII prefectural art museum of Tokyo.
 

Incremental Materials 2023

box 14, folder 2-3

Personal account of wartime experience in Japan 1998-2006

Scope and Contents

A detailed, personal account of wartime experience in Japan, focusing on the POW exchange ship SS Gripsholm, including a list of its passengers, written and compiled by Atsushi Archie Miyamoto. Includes reviews of the account that were published in Nanka Nikkei Voices, a publication of the Japanese American Historical Society of Southern California.
box 14, folder 9-16

Japanese historical documents, reports, and photographs

box 15, folder 1

Photo album of a journalist of Shin Sekai newspapers 1920s-1941

Scope and Contents

The photo album of a journalist of Shin Sekai newspapers is consisted of captioned photos of the Japanese American community in the Bay Area, particularly in Watsonville. Shin Sekai was a prewar Japanese American newspaper based in San Francisco.
box 17

Map 1915-1945

box 18, folder 1-2

Maps 1915-1945

box 19

Photograph 1915-1945

 

Incremental Materials 2024

box 14, folder 4-8

Printed matter related to Japanese immigrants worldwide 1930-1965