Accession Inventory of the Joseph Frank Sartiano papers

Finding aid prepared by Jessica Yu
Hoover Institution Library and Archives
© 2022
434 Galvez Mall
Stanford University
Stanford, CA 94305-6003
hoover-library-archives@stanford.edu


Title: Joseph Frank Sartiano papers
Date (inclusive): 1942-1949
Collection Number: 2019C96
Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives
Language of Material: In English
Physical Description: 2 manuscript boxes (0.83 Linear Feet)
Abstract: Colonel Joseph "Joe" Frank Sartiano (1913-2017) was a OSS/CIA officer. The Joseph Frank Sartiano papers contains Class B and C WWII Tribunal investigation reports, court cases, inventories, photographs of Sartiano's personal life in Japan and war criminal executions, interviews of Japanese WWII war criminals, and personal documents of Sartiano's military history.
Creator: Sartiano, Joseph Frank, 1913-2017
Physical Location: Hoover Institution Library & Archives

Access

The collection is open for research; materials must be requested in advance via our reservation system. If there are audiovisual or digital media material in the collection, they must be reformatted before providing access.

Use

For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Acquisition Information

Acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in 2022.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Joseph Frank Sartiano papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Biographical Note

Colonel Joseph "Joe" Frank Sartiano (25 October 1913 - 9 February 2017) was a OSS/CIA officer born to Italian immigrant parents. As an OSS officer, he worked behind enemy lines, orchestrating and carrying out partisan activities, rescuing downed Allied pilots and leading both American and British units on intelligence gathering patrols in Italy. For his actions, Joe was awarded the United States Silver Star and from the United Kingdom, The British Military Cross, both for gallantry in action. In addition, he was awarded the Bronze Star and the Combat Infantry Badge. At the end of hostilities in Europe, Joe volunteered for service in Japan. Based upon his OSS experience in Italy, he was recruited to join the team of American military officers investigating Japanese war crimes, and spent the next five years living in Japan conducting interviews and investigations that led to the prosecution of war crime offenders. In early 1950, after returning to the United States, Joe was asked to become a member of the recently established Central Intelligence Agency which sought former OSS officers to join its ranks. As a result of his work in Saigon for the CIA, he was awarded the South Vietnamese National Police Medal of Honor and Congressional Gold Medal for his participation in the OSS. Sartiano passed away at the age of 103.

Scope and Content of Collection

The collection is composed of Class B and C WWII Tribunal investigation reports; court cases of the General Headquarters Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers Case reports on the murder of American fliers on the Island of Ishigake, Okinawa; inventories of movable objects of Japanese facilities used during WWII by dissolved organizations; photographs of Sartiano's personal life in Japan and war criminal executions; interviews of Japanese WWII war criminals in Yokohama, Japan, including interviews with Japanese officers, medical personnel and others; and personal documents of Sartiano's military history and his application for employment with the new Central Intelligence Agency.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

War crime trials -- Japan
War criminals -- Japan
World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities -- Japan
Intelligence officers
Interviews
Photographs
Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers

 

Accession Inventory

Processing Information

An accession inventory is a basic description of an archival collection for which a detailed finding aid has yet to be created. No attempt at intellectual arrangement has been made. The depth of description varies depending on the format of the materials and the amount of pre-existing description received when the materials were acquired. A collection might also be labeled an "Accession Inventory" if it is fully digital and the digital files have yet to be processed.
 

Paper material

box 1

1942-1949

Scope and Contents

This box includes investigation reports, transcripts of testimonies, legal documents, and photographs. There were no titled enclosures in this box
box 2

1946-1949

Scope and Contents

This box includes investigation reports, transcripts of testimonies, legal documents, and photographs. The following is a list of original enclosure titles contained in the box: "Personal Reports of Major Sartiano, Chief, Fukuoka Branch Office"; "Murder of three American fliers on Ishi Ka-ke Jima, Reports by Dyer, Sartiano, Lynn, Bardard. Case Closed, 41 sentenced to death by hanging at Yokohama, Case No. 876."