Wescott (Joan A.) Collection - Africa: Yoruba

Finding aid created by Phoebe A. Hearst Museum of Anthropology staff using RecordEXPRESS
UC Berkeley. Phoebe A. Hearst Museum of Anthropology
103 Anthropology and Art Practice Building
Berkeley, California 94720-3712
(510) 643-6390
PAHMA-Registration@berkeley.edu
http://hearstmuseum.berkeley.edu/
2023


Descriptive Summary

Title: Wescott (Joan A.) Collection - Africa: Yoruba
Dates: 1951 - 1980
Collection Number: Acc.4428, DOC1957.1
Creator/Collector: Joan A. Wescott
Extent: Accession Acc.4428 contain African, primarily Yoruba sculptures and ceremonial objects Wescott collected throughout her career. Nine boxes of supporting document DOC1957.1 holds photographs and correspondence from Wescott’s research and academic career studying the Nigerian Yorubaland. The photographs provide imagery of Yoruba daily life, art, and ceremony.
Online items available
Repository: UC Berkeley. Phoebe A. Hearst Museum of Anthropology
Berkeley, California 94720-3712
Abstract: In 1989, the Hearst Museum of Anthropology at UC Berkeley accessioned 281 objects (Acc.4428) and accepted nine boxes of supporting archival records (DOC1957.1) from Joan Arato Wescott, an anthropologist who studied Yoruba art, culture, and witchcraft. She donated her collections to the museum with the intent that they would supplement the pre-existing Bascom Yoruba collection, see Bascom finding aid linked here. Wescott collections and writing focus on Yoruba art and culture throughout her academic career. The attached Wescott finding aid details the contents of the nine boxes and their relationship to the accessions.
Language of Material: English

Access

See https://hearstmuseum.berkeley.edu/request-a-research-visit/

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Preferred Citation

[Identification of item]. Wescott (Joan A.) Collection - Africa: Yoruba . Collection Number: Acc.4428, DOC1957.1. UC Berkeley. Phoebe A. Hearst Museum of Anthropology

Acquisition Information

For more information on specific objects and accessions, please reference the associated finding aid (pdf attached). To look at the objects, request a research visit at PAHMA: https://hearstmuseum.berkeley.edu/request-a-research-visit/

Biography/Administrative History

Joan Arato Wescott was born May 19, 1931, in Brooklyn, New York, and died August 28, 1989, in Sonoma County, California. In 1955, she received a BA in English literature from Boston University with minors in philosophy and psychology. She worked as a reference librarian for the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston before going to Nigeria on her husband at the time, Roger Wescott’s, Ford grant to study Yoruba culture from 1955-1957. After returning from this trip, she pursued an MA and PhD in Anthropology at University College, London and studied public and private collections of Yoruba art across Europe, published several papers, and studied English witchcraft. She sold many copies of her photos from the Nigeria trip which were valuable for publications on Yoruba art and culture. During this time, she also began work on aYoruba and British witchcraft book that was never published. In 1981, she moved from London to Lake County, California, and in 1985 donated the majority of her collections to the then Lowie Museum of Anthropology (now Hearst Museum) which were accessioned in 1989. Wescott also gave several objects from her collection to the British Museum, London.

Scope and Content of Collection

Acc.4428 contains 281 objects that are mostly Yoruba sculptures. DOC1957.1 contains 9 boxes which include drafts of publications, paper copies of publications in magazines, correspondence, biographical information, and many photos of Nigeria. These photographs document daily Yoruba life, art, ceremonies, and religious practices.

Indexing Terms

Yoruba
Nigeria
West Africa
ibeji
photography
sculpture
witchcraft
ceremony
anthropology

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