History
Scope and Content
Related Collections
Access
Processing Information
Acquisition Information
Preferred Citation
Publication Rights
Contributing Institution:
University of California, Davis Library, Dept. of Special Collections
Title: Paul Masson Records
Identifier/Call Number: D-357
Physical Description:
2.8 linear feet
Date (inclusive): 1872-2000 1872-1929
Date (bulk): 1872-1929
Abstract: Correspondence, ledger books, scrapbooks, and photographs from Masson's Santa Clara County, California, vineyards. Collection
also includes notes on Masson by UC Davis Professor of Viticulture and Enology Harold P. Olmo.
Physical Location: Researchers should contact Special Collections to request collections, as many are stored offsite.
Language of Material:
English
.
History
Paul Masson (1859-1943) was born into a family of winemakers in the Burgundy region of France. Throughout the 1860s, European
vineyards had been devastated by a severe infestation of Phylloxera, and Masson's best option for finding work was to join
other winemakers who had left for the United States. He set out for California in 1878.
Once in California, Masson was introduced to fellow Frenchman Charles Lefranc and began working with him at his vineyard,
Almaden, in the Santa Clara valley. In 1888, Masson married Lefranc's daughter Louise and the business officially became the
Lefranc Masson Wine Company. During this time, Masson began pursuing his dream of developing a California Champagne.
In 1900, Masson's Champagne won the Paris Award. The wine's popularity took off, and in 1905 Masson built his own winery,
La Cresta, in Saratoga, California. Masson's reputation as a Champagne master continued to grow. Even during Prohibition,
Masson was able to continue making Champagne for "ceremonial purposes."
Masson's profits during Prohibition were small, and by the time of Repeal in 1933, he had lost a great deal of his fortune.
He sold off his portion of the Lefranc-Masson property, but held on to La Cresta as long as possible. In 1936, Masson sold
the Saratoga winery to local stockbroker and aspiring winemaker Martin Ray.
Now known as The Mountain Winery, Masson's vineyards have become a popular sites for events and concerts. The Mountain Winery
still sells both Champagne and non-sparkling wines from the vineyards' grapes.
Sources:
Mountain Winery History
(Accessed 14 January 2010)
Balzer, Robert Lawrence.
This Uncommon Heritage: The Paul Masson Story. Los Angeles: Paul Masson Vineyards, 1970.
Scope and Content
The Paul Masson Collection documents the operation of the Masson vineyards in Santa Clara County, California. The collection
includes correspondence, notes, ledger books, scrapbooks, and photographs from Masson's Saratoga winery. Also included are
some notes from UC Davis Professor of Viticulture and Enology Harold P. Olmo's research on Masson's life and work.
Additional materials related to the Masson winery may be located in the Harold P. Olmo Papers, D-280.
Related Collections
The following collections at Special Collections may also be of interest:
D-335, Martin and Eleanor Ray Papers, 1902-1993: Martin Ray purchased the Paul Masson Winery and produced wine there from
1936 to 1942. The collection includes: correspondence; manuscripts; business files; clippings; public relations files; and
subject files relating to quality control, grape varieties, and vintages.
D-280, Harold Paul Olmo Papers, 1909-2006: This collection contains faculty papers including correspondence, research files,
slides on grape varieties, grape variety reports by county, and materials relating to Olmo's activities in symposiums, conferences,
and advisory boards.
D-363, Frederic T. Bioletti Papers, 1881-1935 : This collection includes correspondence, research material on grape varieties and viticultural practices, publications on
a variety of agricultural topics, and a small series of specimen photographs.
D-060, Maynard A. Amerine Collection, 1911-1998: This collection contains correspondence, manuscripts, wine labels, and pamphlets
pertaining to the production of wine and spirits. Collection also includes travel diaries, menus, photographs relating to
the Viticulture and Enology Department, California wine industry, and wine research.
Access
Collection is open for research.
Processing Information
Elizabeth Phillips, Manuscript Archivist, processed the collection and created the finding aid.
Acquisition Information
Separated from Harold Paul Olmo Papers, D-280. Gift of Richard W. Hoenisch, 1999.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], Paul Masson Collection, D-357, Department of Special Collections, General Library, University of
California, Davis.
Publication Rights
Copyright is protected by the copyright law, chapter 17, of the U.S. Code. All requests for permission to publish or quote
from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Head of Special Collections. Permission for publication is given on behalf
of the Department of Special Collections, University of California, Library, Davis as the owner of the physical items and
is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.
Subjects and Indexing Terms
Wine and wine making -- California
Viticulture -- California
Champagne and other sparkling wines