Title:
Elkan and Henrietta Moscowitz Voorsanger papers, 1914-1979
Creator/Contributor:
Voorsanger, Elkan C. (Elkan Cohen), 1889-1963, creator, creator.
Creator/Contributor:
Voorsanger, Henrietta, creator.
Creator/Contributor:
Western Jewish History Center, 277.
Creator/Contributor:
Judah L. Magnes Museum, WJHC 1977.001.
Creator/Contributor:
Magnes Collection of Jewish Art and Life
Abstract:
The collection contains correspondence from Elkan and Henrietta Moscowitz Voorsanger; correspondence and materials relating
to Elkan and Henrietta's work in Europe during and after World War I; a photograph album holding photographs of the American
Jewish Joint Distribution Committee in Eastern Europe and Warsaw (1920-1921); photographs of members of the Voorsanger family;
correspondence from family members and friends; newspaper articles; scrapbook materials including correspondence, photographs
and articles; and sermons. NOTE: most of the material in this collection are photocopies from the American Jewish Archives.
Date:
1914 (issued)
Subject:
n-us-ca
Rabbis
Jewish women
Military chaplains -- Judaism
Jews
Jewish women
Jews
Military chaplains -- Judaism
Rabbis
American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
Jewish Welfare Board.
American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
Jewish Welfare Board.
Voorsanger, Elkan C. (Elkan Cohen) -- 1889-1963 -- Archives
Voorsanger, Henrietta
Note:
Formerly: Western Jewish History Center Collection Number 277.
Formerly: Judah L. Magnes Museum Collection Number WJHC 1977.001.
COLLECTION STORED OFF-SITE: Advance notice required for use.
Transfer; Judah L. Magnes Museum; 2010.
Elkan C. Voorsanger was a rabbi and businessman, who was the United States' first Jewish chaplain, serving in France during
World War I. He was born in San Francisco in 1889. He was ordained a rabbi at Hebrew Union College in 1914. He served as rabbi
at Temple Emanuel in Grand Rapids, Michigan and Temple Saare Emeth in St. Louis. While there, World War I broke out and he
resigned his post and enlisted in the army as a private. He was promoted to sergeant, lieutenant-chaplain, captain and senior
chaplain of the 77th division of the U.S. Army. He was awarded the French Croix de Guerre and several American citations,
including the Purple Heart. Following World War I, Elkan Voorsanger was named overseas director of the Jewish Welfare Board
(and served the Board during World War II as chaplaincy commissioner.) In 1919-1920, he visited Poland and Kiev for the Jewish
Joint Distribution Committee. From 1924-1936, he employed himself as a businessman, and he also engaged in financial and/or
Jewish welfare work in Chicago, Milwaukee, and for the Union of American Hebrew Congregations, and the American Jewish Relief
Committee (1934-1955). He retired in 1957 and moved back to San Francisco. Henrietta Moscowitz Voorsanger was born in New
York City and became the head of the stenographic department of the United States Army's Signal Corps. While in France, she
became a secretary to Elkan and they married in 1921. They had three daughters. They made friendships and relationships with
numerous important people, including Margaret Sanger and Eleanor Roosevelt and were noted for their philanthropic activities
and political and civic involvement. Elkan Voorsanger passed away in 1963.
Elkan Voorsanger and Henrietta Moscowitz Voorsanger papers, BANC MSS 2010/817, The Magnes Collection of Jewish Art and Life,
The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley.
Materials in English.
Type:
Archives.
Personal correspondence.
Photographs.
Personal correspondence.
Photographs.
Physical Description:
print
2.9 (2 1
Language:
English
Origin:
California
Copyright Note:
COLLECTION STORED OFF-SITE: Advance notice required for use.