Fanny Kemble Papers: Finding Aid

Processed by The Huntington Library staff in February 1977; supplementary encoding and revision supplied by Brooke Dykman Dockter and Diann Benti.
The Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens
Manuscripts Department
1151 Oxford Road
San Marino, California 91108
Phone: (626) 405-2129
Email: reference@huntington.org
URL: http://www.huntington.org
© 2000
The Huntington Library. All rights reserved.


Overview of the Collection

Title: Fanny Kemble Papers
Dates (inclusive): 1824-1892
Collection Number: mssHM 45049-45144
Creator: Kemble, Fanny, 1809-1893
Extent: 96 pieces in 1 box
Repository: The Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens. Manuscripts Department
1151 Oxford Road
San Marino, California 91108
Phone: (626) 405-2129
Email: reference@huntington.org
URL: http://www.huntington.org
Abstract: This collection consists of 96 manuscript poems, documents, and correspondence by and related to English actor and author Fanny Kemble (1809-1893). Correspondents include: Angela Georgina Burdett-Coutts, Charles John Kean, John Mitchell Kemble, John Poole, Adelaide Kemble Sartoris, and Charles Mayne Young.
Language: English.

Access

Open to qualified researchers by prior application through the Reader Services Department. For more information, contact Reader Services.

Administrative Information

Publication Rights

The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining necessary permissions rests with the researcher.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item]. Fanny Kemble Papers, The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.

Provenance

46 pieces purchased from Doris E. Harris in March 1966; 50 pieces purchased from Mrs. Fraser Bonnell in November 1976.

Related Materials in the Huntington Library

Biographical Note

Frances Anne Kemble (1809-1893) was born in London, England, on November 27, 1809, one of five children of Charles and Marie Thérèse (De Camp) Kemble. A niece of Sarah Siddons and the daughter and granddaughter of actors, Frances followed her forebears into the theatre, achieving dramatic success under the better-known name of Fanny Kemble. After acting for three years in Covent Garden and throughout the British Isles, she travelled to the United States in 1832, making her American acting debut on September 18. This American tour marked the first of many trips she would make between England and the U.S. during her lifetime. First appearing in plays and later presenting evenings of dramatic readings, Kemble continued to be in great demand for as many performances as she would consent to give.
Fanny's first American tour came to a close when she married Pierce Mease Butler on June 7, 1834, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Kemble and Butler had two daughters: Sarah (Butler) Wister, born in 1835, and Frances Anne (Butler) Leigh, born in 1838. The family lived first at Butler Place, just outside Philadelphia, and later in the South, where Fanny observed firsthand the institution of slavery on her husband's plantation lands, her view influenced by abolitionist sympathies. Her anti-slavery feelings contributed to the break-up of her marriage and evoked much comment in 1862 upon the publication of her Journal of a Residence on a Georgian Plantation. The years of her marriage were years of tensions and misunderstandings, of separations and reconciliations, for Fanny and her husband. By the time of their final separation, when Kemble was in England, she had begun appearing on the stage once more.
In 1849 the granting of a divorce decree ended Kemble's marriage to Butler, whereupon she resumed using her maiden name, returning to her dramatic readings now as Mrs. Fanny Kemble. From this time until 1877, she continued to divide her time between England and the United States, making the voyage at frequent intervals, as well as travelling to Italy. During these years Kemble continued her seasons of reading engagements and also turned to writing, publishing a series of articles entitled Old Women's Gossip in the Atlantic Monthly and gathering material for her memoirs.
Late in 1877, Kemble left America for England for the last time and embarked on an active life of writing, social engagements and travel until her death on January 15, 1893.

Scope and Content

The collection consists of manuscript poems, documents, and correspondence by and related to English actor and author Fanny Kemble. Correspondents include: Angela Georgina Burdett-Coutts, Charles John Kean, John Mitchell Kemble, John Poole, Adelaide Kemble Sartoris, and Charles Mayne Young.
Manuscript include:
  • Kemble, Frances Anne - poems:
    • Autumn - written after a ride by the Schuylkill (HM 45058)
    • "Silence - instead of thy sweet song my Bird" (HM 45059)
    • Lines Written by the Sea Side (HM 45060)
    • Morning by the Sea (HM 45060)
    • To Shakespeare (HM 45060)
    • Written at Trenton (last ten lines only, HM 45061)
Documents include:
  • Kemble, Frances Anne: Ticket of admission for Readings from Shakespeare for Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, [1849] (HM 45062)
Correspondence (notable persons and those represented by 3 or more pieces):
  • Coutts, Angela Georgina (Baroness Burdett-Coutts): 3 pieces, 1858-1872, to Mary Harness; 1 piece, 1867, Mar. 26, to William Harness
  • Kean, Charles John: 3 pieces, 1842-1857, to William Harness
  • Kean, Ellen (Tree): 1 piece, 1866, June 5, to William Harness
  • Kean, Mary (Chambers): 1 piece, 1840, Dec. 9, to Mary Harness
  • Kemble, Frances Anne
    • 6 pieces, 1858-before 1893, to [Unidentified]
    • 1 piece, 1858, Dec. 25, to Bellows
    • 2 pieces, 1869-1877, to Ellen M. Camac
    • 1 piece, 1884, Mar. 3, to Frances Power Cobbe
    • 1 piece, 1853, July 28, to Anna (Shaw) Curtis
    • 3 pieces, 1857-1858, to George William Curtis
    • 15 pieces, 1877-1889, to Blanche Donne
    • 2 pieces, 1877, to Valentia Donne
    • 2 pieces, 1858-1862, to William Bodham Donne
    • 1 piece, 1853, Dec. 25, to Mrs. Filsbee
    • 1 piece, 1844, Apr. 27, to James H. Hackett
    • 5 pieces, 1841-1879, to Mary Harness
    • 25 pieces, 1863-1892, to Polly Hogge
    • 1 piece, 1876, June 20, to William Dean Howells
    • 1 piece, 1865, to Miss Mitchell
    • 1 piece, 1869, to T. B. Pugh
    • 4 pieces, 1862, to Dora Sedgwick
    • 1 piece, 1849, Feb. 8, to George H. Whitney
  • Kemble, Harry: 1 piece, 1859, Jan. 31, to Mary Harness
  • Kemble, John Mitchell: 1 piece, 1840, to William Harness
  • Poole, John: 1 piece, 1856, Apr. 18, to William Harness
  • Sartoris, Adelaide (Kemble): 3 pieces, 1873->1879, to Mary Harness
  • Sartoris, Edward John: 2 pieces, 1873->1879, to Mary Harness
  • Young, Charles Mayne: 1 piece, 1824, Dec. 23, to Charles Kemble

Arrangement

Arranged alphabetically by author.

Indexing Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Huntington Library's Online Catalog.  

Subjects

Kemble, Fanny, 1809-1893.
Actresses -- Great Britain -- 19th century -- Archives.
Actresses -- Great Britain -- 19th century -- Correspondence.

Forms/Genres

Letters (correspondence) -- Great Britain -- 19th century.
Poems -- Great Britain -- 19th century.

Alternate Authors

Burdett-Coutts, Angela Georgina.
Kean, Charles John, 1811?-1868.
Kemble, John Mitchell, 1807-1857.
Poole, John, 1786?-1872.
Kemble, Adelaide.
Young, Charles Mayne, 1777-1856.


Box 1

mssHM 45049-45144