Finding aid for the E. L. T. Mesens papers, 1917-1976, bulk 1920-1971
Sjoerd Meihousen and J. Gibbs
Descriptive Summary
Title: E. L. T. Mesens papers
Date (inclusive): 1917-1976 (bulk
1920-1971)
Number: 920094
Creator/Collector:
Mesens, E. L. T. (Edouard Léon
Théodore), 1903-1971
Physical Description:
12 Linear Feet
(32 boxes)
Repository:
The Getty Research Institute
Special Collections
1200 Getty Center Drive, Suite 1100
Los Angeles 90049-1688
Business Number: (310) 440-7390
Fax Number: (310) 440-7780
reference@getty.edu
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10020/askref
(310) 440-7390
Abstract: E.L.T. Mesens collected, supported, and
promoted the work of surrealist artists and writers. The archive comprises comprehensive
documentation of the Belgian surrealist's career as gallery director, editor, publisher,
critic, musician, poet, and artist. Most significant are ca. 3,500 letters (1918-1971) to
and from artists, musicians, writers, dealers, and others prominent in the art world, and
ca. 800 photographs documenting art that Mesens exhibited or sold.
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Language: Collection material is in Dutch,
French, and English.
Biographical/Historical Note
Edouard Léon Théodore Mesens (born in Brussels, 1903 November 27) is probably best known
for his ardent support and promotion of surrealist art, particularly artists in the
Surrealist movements in Belgium and England. In his capacity as a gallery director, curator,
collector and publisher, Mesens mounted significant exhibits in both countries, bought and
sold works by little-known artists, introduced artists to other dealers, and published the
work of writers and artists. His favorite artist was Magritte, whose work Mesens championed
as early as 1920 when they met at an exhibit. Despite their difficult relationship, Mesens
promoted Magritte consistently and amassed a large collection of his work.
In the early 1920s Mesens became the assistant to the art dealer Louis Manteau in Brussels.
In 1926, after his military service, Mesens worked briefly for the Galerie La Vierge
Poupine. In 1927 Paul-Gustave van Hecke (who also edited
Variétés) hired
Mesens to be the assistant director at the Galerie L'Epoque. (Mesens had introduced Magritte
to van Hecke in 1920.) Mesens opened his own, eponymous, gallery in 1930, but it lasted only
a few months until 1931 when he was appointed secretary for the Palais de Beaux-Arts in
Brussels, a vital center for art in Brussels at this time. While at the Palais he organized
the exhibition Minotaure in 1934, and worked with the English artist Roland Penrose to
organize the International Exhibition of Surrealism in 1936. Shortly after this experience
Mesens moved to London in 1938 to direct the London Gallery and publish the
London
Bulletin
. The gallery closed at the start of World War II; during the war Mesens
worked in London for Radio Belgique.
Mesens studied music as a child, and up through the 1920s composed many pieces, setting the
poems of Philippe Soupault, Benjamin Péret, Tristan Tzara and Paul Eluard to music. Several
of his compositions were performed in Europe. Around 1923 Mesens dedicated himself to poetry
and art. During the 1920s he was an editor of the avant-garde magazines,
Sélection (published in Antwerp) and
Variétés (published in
Brussels). He published and edited the magazines
Oesophage (1925),
Marie (1926),
Bulletin International du Surealisme, 3
(1935), the
London Bulletin (1938-1940), and
Message from
Nowhere
(1944). In 1933 Mesens founded editions Nicolas Flamel, which published
books of the early surrealists, including some of his own. His own published work includes 3
books of poetry:
Femme complete, 1933;
Alphabet sourd-aveugle
(a collaboration with Paul Eluard), 1933;
Troisiéme front, 1944) and one
collection,
Poèmes 1923-1958, published 1959 with illustrations by Magritte.
Mesens also wrote many reviews and published translations of Paul Eluard (with Roland
Penrose).
His own art work, primarily collages, was exhibited in the Venice Biennal, at the Galerie
Furstenberg in 1957 (his first one-man exhibit), the Palais de Beaux-Arts in Brussels 1959,
the Galleria del Naviglio par Carlo Cardazzo in Milan in 1960, London's Grosvenor gallery in
1961, the Alan gallery in New York in 1962. A major exhibit of his collages was held at
Knokke-Le-Zoute in 1963. He continued to exhibit through 1971 until his death in Brussels in
that same year.
Administrative Information
Access
Open for use by qualified researchers.
Publication Rights
Preferred Citation
E. L. T. Mesens papers, 1917-1976 (bulk 1920-1971), The Getty Research Institute, Los
Angeles, Accession no. 920094.
http://hdl.handle.net/10020/cifa920094
Acquisition Information
Acquired in 1992.
Processing History
Neil Hathaway began processing and organizing the collection in 1994. Sjoerd Meihousen
began writing this finding aid in 1996. Jocelyn Gibbs finalized the organization of the
collection and completed this finding aid in 1998. Nearly 100 photographs of art by artists
whose work Mesens exhibited or encountered in some way, were moved to this archive from
Special Collections accession 97.R.53.
Separated Material
Some of the publications received with the archive have been kept in the collection; most
were transferred to the Getty Research Institute Library's general and rare book
collection.
Scope and Content of Collection
The papers of E. L. T. Mesens (ca. 12 linear ft.) document his career as a gallery director
and curator, editor and publisher, and musician, poet and artist during the period
1917-1971. (A few printed materials date to 1976.) The archive provides a unique view of the
Surrealist movement, especially in Belgium and London. Included in the archive are more than
3,000 items of correspondence with artists, writers, dealers and other culturally prominent
figures. Ca. 900 photographs of art works illustrate the work carried by Mesens' galleries
and shown in exhibits he organized. A dossier documents the International Surrealist Exhibit
he and Roland Penrose organized in 1936. A few files contain notes and meeting minutes from
the Living Art Gallery and the beginnings of the Institute of Contemporary Art (ICA), both
in London. A few small sales books and lists document some of the work carried by his
galleries, 1931-1936, as well as works he collected. Unpublished manuscripts sent to him at
the
London Bulletin (1938-1940) reveal the audience and appeal of the
publication among established and relatively unknown surrealist writers and artists.
Mesens's own work is presented in musical scores, poetry and prose manuscripts, some printed
articles and reviews, and photographs of his collages and paintings. In addition printed
ephemera and some single issues of magazines document his, and other artists' exhibitions.
Most of the printed journals and catalogues received with the collection have been separated
to the Getty Research Library.
Arrangement note
The papers are organized in seven series:
Series I. Correspondence,
1918-1971
Series II. International Surrealist Exhibition 1936
Series III.
Living Art Gallery and Institute of Contemporary Art (ICA), 1938-1960
Series IV.
Exhibitions and other art activities, 1931-1964
Series V. Mesens's manuscripts,
1917-1967
Series VI. Photographs, ca. 1917-1976
Series VII.
Printed matter, ca. 1925-1976
Series I.
Correspondence,
1918-1971
Physical Description:
4.5 Linear
Feet
Scope and Content Note
Series comprises letters to and from musicians, artists, writers, art dealers,
curators, publishers and others, including André Breton, Jan Cokx, Paul Eluard, Enrico
Baj, André de Ridder, Tristan Tzara, René Magritte, Paul-Gustave van Hecke, Paul Nougé
(Breton's counterpart in Belgium), Robert Giron, Roland Penrose, Herbert Read, Wifredo
Lam, Jacques Brunius, Charley Toorop, Alfred Barr, Marcel Mariën, Benjamin Péret, Pierre
Matisse, Marcel Leconte, Emile Langui, Huib Hoste, and Yves Tanguy.
The earliest correspondence is mostly with musicians, concerning avant-garde music.
From the early 1920s on, the correspondence provides rich details about artists,
exhibitions, publications, the purchase and sale of art, and the shifting relationships
among artists and within artist groups. Many letters relate to the avant-garde art and
literary journals of the period and to the galleries sympathetic to progressive art.
They also provide an intimate account of World War II, and describe the political
activism (communism, antifascism) of numerous artists and writers.
In the later correspondence (from the 1950s through 1971), Mesens's expertise in
surrealism is called upon by curators, scholars and students. Also during this period
his own collages and paintings are exhibited with more frequency and this is a subject
of many letters.
box 1, folder 1
Correspondence,
1918
Physical Description:
3
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes a letter in Dutch from Willem Pijssels, director of the magazine
Vlaamsch Leven, who encourages Mesens to continue composing.
box 1, folder 2
Correspondence
1919
Physical Description:
3
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Two letters that relate to the Flemish song "O ZoeteVreugd" (words by E.
Hiel and music by E. L. T. Mesens). Letter from Mesens to Mr. Robberechts with reply
from Robberechts stating that he feels offended by Mesens's patronizing tone.
box 1, folder 3
Correspondence
1920
Physical Description:
15
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Several letters in Dutch from Jan Cockx. In one letter Cockx writes about
an exhibition that Mesens wants to organize and mentions that he heard that Magritte
"goes back to form" ("dat Magritte terug naar den vorm gaat"). In another letter
Cockx writes that his proposal to include musicians and writers in the
Kring
Moderne Kunst
was rejected. A draft for a letter to Marinetti in which
Mesens thanks Marinetti for sending futurist manifests.
box 1, folder 4
Correspondence
1921
Physical Description:
21
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: four postcards in Dutch from Eugene de Bock. Ten letters from Jan Cockx.
In one letter he mentions the exhibition Kunst van Heden which included work by de
Smet and Permeke. In another letter he writes that he brought back from Paris music
by Milhaud, Poulenc and Satie.
box 1, folder 5
Correspondence
1921
Physical Description:
13
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Two postcards and one letter from pianist Nelly van Doesburg in which she
writes about her performances in several German cities for small audiences. Four
letters and four postcards from Pierre Flouquet mentioning his contacts with Paul
Bourgeois and his collaboration with Magritte on the revue
Ouverture.
A letter by A.W. Grauls with three poems for Mesens to use for musical
compositions.
box 1, folder 6
Correspondence
1921
Physical Description:
11
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Five letters and two postcards in Dutch from Jozef Peeters. Several of
these letters are written on
Kring Modern Kunst letterhead. Two
letters deal with plans to organize a music evening at the society. A letter from
Peeters concerns a Parisian group that asks for a Belgian collaborator to their
magazine. Letter from Mesens to Henri Prunières, director of
La Revue
Musicale
, in which he asks if they are interested in his manuscripts.
Mesens calls himself "... un des seuls représentants (producteurs) de la jeune
musique flamande avancée."
box 1, folder 7
Correspondence
1922
Physical Description:
15
items
Scope and Content Note
Several letters are requests to Mesens to give a talk or perform modern music. An
unidentified writer (Paul Nougé?) in letter dated 9/28/22 writes to say that he
refuses to take part in Mesens's group. Two letters from Pierre Bourgeois from
Switzerland.
box 1, folder 8
Correspondence
1922
Physical Description:
9
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: One letter and two postcards from Léon Chenoy. Chenoy gives a description
of Mesens's character and talks about life and hope. Five letters from Jan Cockx
regard the organization of a concert and financial matters.
box 1, folder 9
Correspondence
1922
Physical Description:
13
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: letters from Berckelaers, Maurice Van Essche, Pierre Flouquet, Hayden.
Three letters in Dutch from architect Huib Hoste deal with the financial aspects of
a congress and Hoste asks Mesens if he wants to give a lecture at the congress. A
poem by Albert Van Hoogenbemt and a manuscript (7 pp) "De Trouw, die voorbij
ging...."
box 1, folder 10
Correspondence
1922
Physical Description:
16
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter in French from Marcel Lecomte in which he talks about military
service and Antwerp. Six draft letters from Mesens to Handeveld, Opdebeek,
Berckelaers, Moens. The letter to Berckelaers regards music. Mesens writes that he
corresponds with Satie and the "six." To Gabriël Opdebeek he writes about Belgian
composers Georges Monier and Paul Collaer. A letter from Dutch composer Daniel
Ruyneman in which he talks about music and his career. Letters from Arthur Pétronio
(director of magazine
Créer), Gabriël Opdebeek, Jozef Peeters
(secretary
Kring Moderne Kunst) and Paul Neuheuys. Two postcards from
Georges Monier.
box 1, folder 11
Correspondence
1922
Physical Description:
11
items
Scope and Content Note
Letter from J. Perceval to Paul Collaer inviting him for a duel. Letters from S. U.
Alck, Georges Poulet (alias Georges Thialet), André de Ridder, Perceval. Two
postcards from Jan Cockx. Letter from Geert Pijnenburg with two poems.
box 1, folder 12
Correspondence
1923
Physical Description:
9
items
Scope and Content Note
Two letters from
Senat de Belgique. Several letters from
unidentified authors. One letter from Perceval who wants Monier to be included in a
concert.
box 1, folder 13
Correspondence
1923
Physical Description:
12
items
Scope and Content Note
Two postcards from André de Ridder. Letter from Daniel Ruyneman who wants to
exchange music scores. Letter and postcard from Karel Albert. Letter from Georges
Auric in which he writes that Stravinsky asked him to play a piano piece and talks
about their stay in Bergen, Holland with Charley Toorop. Mesens states in a letter
to Paul Collaer that he did not write negative articles about him. Letter from Jean
Crotti with three poems for Mesens to use for musical compositions.
box 1, folder 14
Correspondence
1923
Physical Description:
27
items
Scope and Content Note
Letter from Leon de Smet from London. Letter from Maurice Van Essche, director of
Ça Ira, concerns a recital. Two letters from Huib Hoste. Postcard
from Victor Huszar (member of
De Stijl). Seven letters and six
postcards from Michel Leconte. Letters from Marcel Michalovici and Marcelle
Meyer.
box 1, folder 15
Correspondence
1923
Physical Description:
11
items
Scope and Content Note
Letter from Paul Neuheuys. A letter to Arthur Petronio in which Mesens talks about
his young fellow composers. Four letters from Arthur Petronio and four letters from
another member of
Créer, Georges Thialet.
box 1, folder 16
Correspondence
1923
Physical Description:
12
items
Scope and Content Note
Ten letters and two postcards in Dutch from Dutch artist Charley Toorop. The
letters deal with the organization in May 1923 of a concert of Mesens's work in
Amsterdam, at the Kunstkring.
box 1, folder 17
Correspondence
1924
Physical Description:
17
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter (dated 9-12-24) from an editor of
De Veder in which
he asks Mesens "Seriez-vous devenu Dadaïste?" and states that he cannot see the
difference between Dadaism, Futurism, Cubism and other modern tendencies. Two
letters from the society Club Artes in Antwerp. Letter and postcard from composer
Karel Albert. Two
De Stijl postcards from Theo and Nelly Van
Doesburg. Two letters from Paul Neuhuys.
box 1, folder 18
Correspondence
1924
Physical Description:
23
items
Scope and Content Note
Five letters and one postcard from Paul Joostens. In one letter he writes that he
awaits the publication of
Période. Five postcards, five letters and
one announcement from Marcel Leconte; two of the letters are written on paper with
letterhead
Période. Letters from Paul Gilson, Camille Goemans,
Georges Marlier and Dorine Pauwels. A letter from the Belgian Congo by B. C. K.
Minier, asking about Bourgeois, Monier, Flouquet, the magazine
Sélection and also Magritte ("Et le Magritte,
peintre-mage-dandy-dada et si attrayant?")
box 2, folder 1
Correspondence
1924
Physical Description:
16
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Three letters and one postcard from Tristan Tzara. In one letter Tzara
gives three conditions for the publication of his "De nos oiseaux" in the magazine
Sélection. In another letter he gives two conditions for the
publication of his piece "Mouchoir" in Sélection. He also gives the addresses of
Hans Arp, MalcolmCowley, René Crevel, Georges Ribemont-Dessaignes to Mesens. Letter
from André de Ridder, director of
Editions Sélection, concerning
Mesens's membership. A letter to André de Ridder in which Mesens calls de Ridder
"malhonnête" because he is not mentioned as a collaborator to
Sélection, Mesens suggests that de Ridder did not like his
foundation of another revue. Letters from Ribemont-Dessaignes, Leopold Survage,
William Thomas, Charley Toorop (two letters) and Robert de Roos (two letters and a
postcard).
box 2, folder 2
Correspondence
1925
Physical Description:
19
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter from Karel Albert who writes "on a prouvé que les femmes ne sont
pas artistes et c'est pour cela que je les aime oui!" One letter from Paul
Joostsens. Five letters, two postcards and a poem from Hubert Dubois; in one letter
he mentions Paul Eluard. Letters from Karel Albert, Ribemont-Dessaignes, Jules
Delacre (for
Théâtre du Marais).
box 2, folder 3
Correspondence
1925
Physical Description:
18
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter from Maurice Jacky (?), who is organizing an exhibition of Jean
Cocteau at Manteau Gallery. Letters from Maxime Jacob, Floris Jespers, Marcel
Lecomte, Marcelle Meyer, Paul Neuhuys and Paul Nayaert. Two titlepages from
Distinguished air (re Grimm's fairy tales) by Robert Mc Almon.
box 2, folder 4
Correspondence
1925
Physical Description:
15
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Three items by Tristan Tzara: a letter to Mesens in which he mentions
Satie's death and talks about playing his piece
Mouchoir in
Czechoslovakia and London; a "lettre ouverte" for the first issue of
Oesophage to André Germain in which he states that he feels
insulted by Germain's remarks in the
Revue Européenne; a short essay
called "Vélodrome aux oignons." Four letters and one postcard by de Roos deal with
musical matters and a Mengelberg concert in Amsterdam. Two letters from Johan van
Ruijven, secretary of De Amsterdamse Kunstkring Voor Allen, about planning a concert
in Amsterdam. Letters from Raymond Rouleau (Le Theatre du groupe libre), Leopold
Survage and Monette Wauters.
box 2, folder 5
Correspondence
1926
Physical Description:
15
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: A letter from composer Georges Auric in which he talks about his work in
Paris and mentions Diaghilev,
Philemon et Baucis from Gounod and
calls Poulenc "le plus doué de tous les jeunes musiciens français." Four letters
from Hermann Closson, in one of which he writes: "Tu passes outre au conseil que je
t'ai donné de ne jamais meler mon nom a tes exercices quotidiens." In another letter
Closson reports to Mesens that André Breton wrote to him: "J'ai toujours tenu M.
Mesens pour une ordure a qui vous somme envers lui la mésure de ma charité." Two
letters from an art dealer in Paris (Pierre Bertin?), about buying a Modigliani.
Letters from Hans Arp and Pierre Flouquet, a postcard from Huib Hoste and an
announcement for the marriage of Stella Teirlinck and Karel Maes.
box 2, folder 6
Correspondence
1926
Physical Description:
22
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Six letters in Dutch from Robert de Roos. In one letter he includes three
short articles about performances at Pulchri Studio and Haagsche Kunstkring, meant
for publication in the magazine
Music. A letter from Tristan Tzara
states that he is ill ("troubles cardiaques suite d'intoxication, c'est très
mystérieux." Two letters from pianist Marcelle Meyer. Four postcards by Marcel
Lecomte. A letter from Charley Toorop in which she states that it would be
interesting for architect Huib Hoste to see Rietveld's house. Three letters from
Belgian artist Victor Servranckx. One letter from Piet Zwart, one from Paul
Joostens.
box 2, folder 7
Correspondence
1927
Physical Description:
15
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Three letters from Camille Goemans who stays in Paris with Max Ernst;
Goemans talks about buying two De Chirico paintings and one Mirò, and writes: "oui,
je vois Magritte assez regulièrement." Letter from Jacques Hébertot who wants Mesens
as a correspondent for one of his publications. A postcard from Kurt Schwitters.
Letters from Eric de Hauteville, the magazine
Der Querschnitt, Pierre
de Massot, Paul Neuhuys and three by unidentified writers.
box 2, folder 8
Correspondence
1928
Container Summary: 21
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter from a Parisian gallery about the Gustave de Smet retrospective.
Postcard from Léo Gestel in which he confirms that he is sending five paintings by
Gustave de Smet to Amsterdam (they would later go to Brussels). Postcard from F.G.
van Haele who sends four de Smets to Brussels. A letter from Gallery Georges Giroux,
confirms that they will reserve space from 5-16 January 1929 for the de Smet
retrospective. Letter from Hermann Closson to P.G. van Hecke, about a conflict
between Mesens and Closson. Telegram and "Reçu" from Crotti that prove that Mesens
bought four De Chirico's from him. Letter from Marcel Duchamp about a possible
Picabia exhibition in Belgium. Letter from Marcel Noll who does not comprehend why
Mesens exhibits work by De Chirico at his gallery (Galerie de L'Epoque). Draft
letter from Mesens to Noll in which he replies: "Quand à vos emmerdations,
avalez-les. C'est le meilleur usage que vous pouvez faire." Letter and postcard from
Oscar Jespers. Three letters by unidentified authors.
box 2, folder 9
Correspondence
1928
Physical Description:
16
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Six items related to de Smet retrospective: letters from Gallery Le
Centaure, Pirard, Jan Milo, André Pisart, and P.A. Regnault list works by de Smet.
Letter from imprimerie Puvrez with bill for René Magritte. Two letters from R. F. de
Roos deal with his compositions. Three letters from Philippe Soupault (editor of
Kra), one of which deals with the possibilities of distributing the
magazine
Variétés in France. A letter from H. P. L. Wiessing about
the representation of
Variétés in The Netherlands.
box 2, folder 10
Correspondence
1928
Container Summary: 9
items
Scope and Content Note
Most letters respond to Mesens's invitation to exhibit in a photography exhibition
he is planning at Galerie L'Epoque. Letters from Maurice van Essche, Erich
Consemüller (Bauhaus, Dessau), Eli Lotar, Germaine Krull-Ivens, Bernice Abbott (2),
letter with list of photos for exhibit from A. Kertész, a letter from Andre de
Ridder, postcard and poem from Jean Scutenaire. One letter from Mesens to
Breton.
box 2, folder 11
Correspondence
1929
Container Summary: 28
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Two letters from André Breton deal with the "épreuves" of a magazine (
Variétés?). Two letters from B. Charlet of gallery Le Centaure in
which he states that gallery L'Epoque has been taken over by gallery Le Centaure,
however, Mesens may keep his functions. Five letters from Marc Eemans who writes
that he has heard that Mesens went to Paris to assist at a surrealist congress.
Letters from Galerie d'Art Contemporain, La Carrière de Fontainebleau, Musical
agency Harry Belien, Galerie Jeanne Bucher, Willy Dortu, Paul Eluard, Frau Ey, J. O.
Fourcade (about a new revue
Echanges). Postcard from Leo Gestel,
about sending a few de Smet paintings.
box 2, folder 12
Correspondence
1929
Container Summary: 24
items
Scope and Content Note
Twelve letters by André de Ridder deal with the business of selling art. In one
letter he states "j'ai décidé de liquider une partie de ma collection." He offers
this part to Mesens. Three letters and seven postcards from John Van Klijn (for
Galerie V. de Margouliès et L. Schotte), deal with aspects of art dealing. One
postcard from Galerie Manteau and one from Jean Milo.
box 2, folder 13
Correspondence
1929
Container Summary: 26
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: A letter from Georges Ribemont-Dessaignes (dated 23-4-1929) in which he
mentions attending a seance with Trotsky. Ribemont-Dessaignes wants Mesens to write
an article for
Bifur about "les maisons closes à Anvers." In a draft
letter to Ribemont-Dessaignes, Mesens writes that he did not mean to offend him.
Seven items from L. Schenis (Transports Internationaux), relate to transport of
paintings. Letters from
Publicité par photo,
Revue du vrai et
du beau
,
La Revue Moderne, H. Rouière, Philippe Soupault,
Albert Valentin and Georges Vriamont.
box 2, folder 14
Correspondence
1929
Physical Description:
19
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter to Raymond Queneau about forming a collective. Letter in Dutch
from Gustave de Smet in which he complains about the incomplete exhibition of his
work. In a letter to Jacques Doucet, Mesens invites Doucet to the de Smet
retrospective. Eight letters from J.G. Cloots (Galerie Manteau) deal with the work
of Frits van den Berghe, Vlaminck, de Smet and De Chirico. A few letters by
unidentified authors. A groundplan of the retrospective of de Smet at the Galerie
Georges Giroux.
box 2, folder 15
Correspondence
1929
Container Summary: 10
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Paul Eluard telegram. Draft of letter from Mesens about Galerie L'Epoque
(Bruxelles) written on the back of gallery flyers. A list with prices. One letter
each from Paul Joostens, Georges Ribemont-Dessaignes, Frank Wadsworth (?), and a
hand-drawn postcard with message from Jean Scutenaire.
box 3, folder 1
Correspondence
1930
Physical Description:
21
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Four letters from Jacques Bonjean, in one of which he states that he
wants to organize an exhibition of De Chirico. Letters from Marc Eemans, René
Guiette, G. Hirschfield and Paul Kenis (redacteur en chef of
Week-End). Eight letters of unidentified authors.
box 3, folder 2
Correspondence
1930
Container Summary: 18
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: A letter from P.G. van Hecke in which he writes that the painters and
sculptors J. Brusselmans, J. Cantré, Creten-George, H. Daeye, G. de Smet, F.
Jespers, O. Jespers, P. Maas, W. Paerels, H. Puvrez, Ramah, E. Tytgat and F. van den
Berghe want to form a society in order to promote "la Peinture et la Sculpture
belges contemporaines," and that they want Mesens to join. Two letters and a
telegram from Jean Pirard. Three letters from André de Ridder. Letters from Galerie
Le Centaure, Gustave de Smet, Emile Tielemans, Norine van Hecke and Mrs Camille.
box 3, folder 3
Correspondence
1931
Physical Description:
14
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: A letter from P.G. van Hecke accompanied by two copies of "notices
confidentielles," which concern the founding of a socialist revue called
L'Ordre. The notices include a programme: "Les collaborateurs sont
d'accord sur la constation d'un fait: le déclin du régime capitaliste et la
civilisation bourgeoise. Dans la revue, ils confronteront leurs théories et leurs
expériences, rattachées tant à l'idéologie socialiste, qu' aux doctrines communistes
ou anarchistes." Letters from Pyke Koch, B. Charlet, Karin Leyden, Kor Postma,
Robert de Roos, and from Lucy Krohg to Dr. Barnes. Three letters and a "projet de
contrat" from Charley Toorop. The contract is between Toorop and the Palais des
Beaux-Arts de Bruxelles and concerns renting rooms for her own exhibition.
box 3, folder 4
Correspondence
1932
Container Summary: 23
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: A letter from Emiel Langui, about organizing exhibitions of work by
Charley Toorop (... cette exposition intéresse moins les autres membres...) and René
Magritte (le comité estime que le moment d'exhiber ces oeuvres à notre public n'est
pas encore arrivé...). Two draft letters (one written and one typed) to the editor
of Le Rouge et le Noir, Pierre Fonteine, about planning a seance on surrealism. One
draft letter to Charles Peignot in which Mesens calls his International Exposition
of Photography a big success. Letters from J. G. Auriol, R. Bresson, A. Thirifays
(Le Club de l'écran), Gustave de Smet, Joseph Devos, Cesar Domela Nieuwenhuis, Huib
Hoste, Paul Otlet, Ludo Patris, and an invitation to contribute to the Philadelphia
International Salon of Photography.
box 3, folder 5
Correspondence
1932
Container Summary: 15
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters to Mesens written in his role as Secretary of L'Exposition
Internationale Palais des Beaux-Arts. These letters are from Customs, Transport
Gondrand, Maison Rose. Letters from Paul Lebeau, P. F. Morlion, G. A. A. Middelberg,
Yvette Nyssens (?). Letter from Louis de Beers to Claude Spaak, and letter from
Mesens to J. F. Otten.
box 3, folder 6
Correspondence
1932
Container Summary: 20
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Several letters that relate to the Exposition Internationale de
Photographie (first held in Brussels and then in several cities in Belgium and the
Netherlands). Two letters from P. Sanders (Nederlandsche Filmliga in Leiden) in
which he states that the chances to exhibit in Rotterdam are good. In two letters to
P. Sanders, Mesens wants to delay the exhibition in Leiden. Letter from Tristan
Tzara, which asks if James Ensor would like to make 15 "eaux-fortes" for the edition
de luxe of his new book
l'anti-tête. Three letters from Charley
Toorop deal with her plans to exhibit. Three letters from P.G. van Hecke. Letter
from Kuni Matsuo, correspondant of
Yomiuri, asks Mesens to
collaborate at an exhibition of French art in Tokyo, December 1932. Several letters
from unidentified authors deal with the international exhibition.
box 3, folder 7
Correspondence
1933
Container Summary: 26
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Two letters from Benjamin Péret, one letter (dated 10-5-1932) states that
he plans to go to Mexico to meet Breton and wants to know what boat to take from
Antwerp. Letter from André Breton states that a painting by Magritte was damaged
during transport. Letter from Gaston Derijcke in which he explains the intentions of
the revolutionary revue
Documents 33. Letters from Ossip Zadkine,
Inge Albert, André Delons, van Hecke, Sougez, Andreas Feininger, Werner Rohde,
Rudolph Schneider, Charley Toorop, Hirsch (Librairie Gallimard). Draft letters from
Spaak and Mesens to several possible participants of the second exhibition of
photography.
box 3, folder 8
Correspondence Paul Eluard
1933-1935
Container Summary: 23
items
Scope and Content Note
Nineteen letters and four postcards from Paul Eluard. Some letters are undated (but
were found in dated files). Includes: Letter dated 1933 contains notes for a
preface, mentions Tristan Tzara's "Grains et issues" in number 6 of
Le
surréalisme au service de la Révolution
. Letter dated 1933 states that
Eluard wants to publish as soon as possible on the affair Nozières and also states:
"je me méfie un peu de ses (De Chirico) théories sur la peinture à l'oeuf ou sur le
glacis raphaëlique." Undated letters (from 1934 file) deal with selling a De Chirico
(owned by Breton), the size of illustrations of Ernst, Man Ray and Dali in a revue,
the sending of "epreuves." On 17 October 1934 Eluard writes:"je suis indigné que tu
ne réponds à aucun des nombreux points de ma lettre." Eluard refers to his long
(6-sided) letter of 4 October in which he makes numerous points and suggestions for
Documents 34. He also writes: "ces derniers jours, Nusch et moi
avons vécu d'un stock de chocolat à l'eau." In a letter (envelop dated 1934) he
states "je suis plus malade que je veux bien le dire." He calls
L'Invention
collective
one of the best works of Magritte (envelope dated 1934).
box 3, folder 9
Correspondence
1934
Physical Description:
23
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Two letters from Gala Dali about a possible exhibition of Salvador Dali's
work in Belgium. Letter from S. Cordier proposes a special issue on surrealism for
Documents 34. Three letters and a note from Demoustier. The note
explains the conception of his
Region du Coeur. Letter from René
Baert insults Mesens by calling him "valet de bourgeoisie." Letters from Tristan
Tzara, Galerie Jeanne Bucher, Roger Caillois, Bertha Edersheim, Maurice Henry,
Graindorge, Elsie Houston, Pierre Loëb and Edouard Loëb.
box 3, folder 10
Correspondence
1934
Physical Description:
18
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Six letters and one postcard from Yves Tanguy (one letter is to Paul
Eluard). They deal with Tanguy's financial difficulties and the planning of his
exhibition at the Guggenheim gallery in New York. Letter from Jehan Mayoux about his
book
Ma tête à couper, in which he mentions Tanguy's exhibition in
New York. Letter from Jan Tschichold, who was put in prison by the Nazis, and writes
to Mesens, "bataillez contre le fascisme." Letters from Valentine Prax, Marco
Ristitch, André Souris, Guillermo de Torre (director of revue
Diablo
Mundo
), and Jean Stéphane of Assoc. Revolutionaire Culturelle
(A.R.C.).
box 3, folder 11
Correspondence
1935
Physical Description:
23
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Two letters from the marxist organization A.R.C. (Mesens and Nougé were
members) in which subjects for two meetings are proposed. Four letters from the
lawyer Achille Chavée; in one letter he writes: "je suis heureux d'apprendre que la
déclaration collective sortira incessamment." Letter from Simone de Grave who
writes: "Puis je vous demander de continuer à me tenir au courant de l'activité
surréaliste en Belgique?" Letters from Charley Toorop, Jeanne Bucher, J. G. Auriol.
Postcards from Tristan Tzara, Servais and Demoustier and Jean Dieu (who writes "mes
jours sont comptés"). Letters from Jean Stéphane, Maurice Singer, Achille Chavée.
Nine poems from Jean Dieu.
box 3, folder 12
Correspondence
1935
Physical Description:
14
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter from Mary Gibson, the curator at the Cooper Union, about a
painting by Anto Carte. Two letters by V. W. van Gogh in which he states that he is
willing to lend work by Vincent for an exposition. Postcard from Adelien Hartveld,
student who travelled to the U.S.S.R. Letter to Baron van der Heydt in which Mesens
asks to borrow Impressionist works. Letters by Henri Le Boeuf, Marcel Lecomte (about
a manifesto that deals with the Franco-Russian alliance), André Lorent, Georges
Marlier (who wants to publish "L'Etat présent de la peinture moderne"). Letter by
Knud Lundbaek mentions that he is collaborator to the Danish surrealist revue
Linien.
box 3, folder 13
Correspondence
1935
Physical Description:
13
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Three letters by Jehan Mayoux in one of which he states Yves Tanguy will
illustrate his book. Letter from M. Mouradian who has a De Chirico for sale. Two
letters from Claude Spaak. Letters from Louis Scutenaire and Irene Hamoir, Hans
Hoste, Max Michotte, André de Ridder.
box 4, folder 1
Correspondence
1936
Physical Description:
19
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Two letters from André Breton to René Magritte. In one letter Breton
proposes a title for one of Magritte's paintings (
Les Menottes de
cuivre
), mentions the big surrealist exhibition they are planning in
London, asks Magritte to send 6 important paintings and states "...nous avons décidé
hier soir de fonder une nouvelle revue surréaliste de combat...." In a draft letter
to Breton, Mesens writes for Magritte who is too ill, saying that Magritte is
willing to lend a few paintings. Letter from Breton in which he writes about the
upcoming London exhibition: "... si l'exposition réalise des bénéfices, ceux-ci
devraient être répartis entre les organisateurs, à commencer par toi, Eluard et
moi." Letter from the Commissariat de Propaganda (Catalonia) in which the writer
complains about the neutrality of the European community and asks Mesens for help.
Letter from Dutch artist Willem Van Der Does who lives in Indonesia and wants to
have an exhibition in Brussels. Letter from architect G. Bontinck who wants to know
the costs of renting space in the Palais des Beaux-Arts. Four letters by Achille
Chavée, in one (not dated) of which he threatens to leave the Belgian surrealist
group. Letters from Alberto Cavalcanti, Elsa Eichmann, Editions
Cahiers
d'Art
. Postcards from Fernand Dumont and Marcel Duchamp. One letter from
Yves Tanguy.
box 4, folder 2
Correspondence
1936
Physical Description:
21
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Three letters from Paul Eluard. In one letter he writes: "il serait trop
difficille de t'expliquer par lettre toutes les raisons de mon désaccord avec Breton
et de mon renoncement total à toute activité collective surréaliste." On 15 October
he announces his new book:
Les Yeux fertiles. In an undated letter he
writes: "Breton et moi avons dû vaincre certaines résistances au sujet du manifeste
collectif." Eluard has no money and feels ill. Seven extensive letters from Inge
Eichmann from different locations (New York, Prague, Michigan). Eight letters from
Robert Giron to Mesens, who is with Roland Penrose in London, mostly deal with
practical matters. Letters from René Gaffé and René Guiette. A postcard from Huib
Hoste.
box 4, folder 3
Correspondence
1936
Physical Description:
18
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Three letters from Wassily Kandinsky to the London Gallery, discuss
practical matters related to the exhibition of his work in London. Three letters by
Edvard Munch to the London Gallery: Munch mentions which paintings may be sold.
Letter from Henry Miller who asks Mesens if he will review
Tropic of
Cancer
and
Black Spring. Letter from Peter Norton, owner of
the London Gallery, saying that he wants to distance himself from the gallery: "Je
serais même prête à vous livrer la galérie sans paiement capital." Two letters from
Benjamin Péret. From Barcelona he writes: "la situation ici est beaucoup meilleure
qu'on ne peut le croire en lisant les journaux de France et de Belgique." Two
postcards and a letter from Roland Penrose. Letters from Max Vanlet, Jehan Mayoux
and Edouard de Nève.
box 4, folder 4
Correspondence
1936
Physical Description:
20
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Four items related to
The Olympic games under the auspices of a
dictatorship
(D.O.O.D) exhibition, organised in Amsterdam in the summer of
1936. Mesens was the main organiser of the Belgian section of this international
protest. Letters from Charles Ratton, G. F. Reber, André de Ridder, the conductor
André Souris, Rita Stretell, Maja Sacher, van Hecke (in which he mentions the
Belgian fascist leader Degrelle), Dutch surrealist Emile van Moerkerken, Henri van
der Putten. Three letters from A. Zwemmer (Zwemmer Gallery).
box 4, folder 5
Correspondence
1937
Physical Description:
22
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Two letters from André Breton who wants paintings by Magritte and Delvaux
for a surrealist exhibition that he is organizing. Letter from Fernand Demoustier
complains that there is nothing going on with the Belgian surrealist movement: "je
vais tenter un dernier effort pour remettre le groupe "Rupture" sur pied." Two
letters from Gustave de Smet. A telegram and a letter from Marcel Duchamp to the
London Gallery (Mrs. Norton). A letter from Max Ernst to the London Gallery. Three
letters and four postcards from Paul Eluard. Two postcards from Librairie Corti. Two
letters by René Gaffé.
box 4, folder 6
Correspondence
1937
Physical Description:
29
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Twelve letters from Robert Giron, deal with organizing exhibitions
(Ernst, Magritte, Santa Marie) and selling art. Letters from Olivier Picard, Fernand
Graindorge, René Graindorge, Floris Jespers. Three letters from Wassily Kandinsky to
Norton (the London Gallery) mention his retrospective in Switzerland. Six letters
from Louis Marcoussis mainly deal with preparations for an exhibition in Brussels.
Essay by Marcel Mariën: "ce que j'ai retunu de ma vie" and collages (which use the
work of Whistler, Poussin and Jules Breton).
box 4, folder 7
Correspondence
1937
Physical Description:
28
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Two letters from the London Gallery. Two letters from Minestère de
l'instruction publique. A letter from Roland Penrose, who wants to buy a collection
from A. Zwemmer (Miró, Picasso, De Chirico). A letter and a postcard from Benjamin
Péret. Three letters from George Reavey (director of the European Literary Bureau).
Six letters, one postcard and one news clipping on Andrés de Santa Marie from André
de Ridder. Letters from P.G. van Hecke, Geert van Bruaene, Albert Verwey, Alfred
Wickenburg and Prosper de Troyer.
box 4, folder 8
Correspondence
1938
Physical Description:
36
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter from Alfred Barr (MOMA, New York) who writes: "I am glad to hear
of the success of René Magritte." Letter from Homer Saint-Gaudens (Carnegie
Institute). Letter from Achille Chavée, states: "Pour le manifeste surréaliste: tu
as l'accord de André Lorent, Jean Dieu, Fernand Dumont et moi-même." Four letters
from Robert Giron (Société auxiliare des expositions du Palais des Beaux-Arts) who
writes "...vous êtes liberé de toutes obligations vis-à-vis de la société auxiliare
des expositions du Palais des Beaux-Arts." Letters from Ingeborg Eichmann, Pierre
Fonteine (Le Rouge et le Noir), Paul Haessaerts, Julien Levy, the critic Eric
Newton, Charles Ratton, A. de Ridder, C. M. de Hauke, Jacques Seligmann, Charley
Toorop, Ministery of Education to Prosper de Troyer, Olivier Picard, Zwemmer
Gallery. One letter from Georges Hugnet, who is organizing an international
surrealist exhibition in Amsterdam and asks Mesens if he will ask Magritte and
Delvaux to participate.
box 4, folder 9
Correspondence
1938
Physical Description:
30
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes a very personal letter from Sybil Mesens ("I do not wish to go on living
with you unless you stop drinking and you have so often promised to do so.").
Letters from Julian Huxley, J. L. Bédouin, Alban, and a letter from Wassily
Kandinsky to Mrs. Norton, and one letter each from Roland Penrose, Dora Maar and
Miro.
box 4, folder 10
Correspondence Paul Eluard
1938
Physical Description:
9
items
Scope and Content Note
Eight letters from and one to Paul Eluard. In one letter Eluard is very positive
about the
London Bulletin. In his letter Mesens complains about his
illness and states, "...nous, surréalistes belges, considérons, 'Le Courrier des
poètes' et son directeur [Pierre Flouquet] comme tout ce qu'il y a de plus
confussionnel en Belgique." Pierre Flouquet called Mesens a "salle dadaïste." Other
letters are about translations and Roland Penrose.
box 4, folder 11
Correspondence
1939
Physical Description:
26
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: One letter (four sides) from André Buvy in which he gives the details of
the splitting of the group Rupture. Chavier and Demoustier left this group and
started another one. Buvy writes: "le stalinisme agressif et buté de Chavée et ses
suiveurs rendait impossible toute discussion sérieuse." A letter from André Lorent,
who is mobilized, also talks about the breakup of Rupture, stating "Il va sans dire
que je n'ai rien de commun avec le groupe soi disant surrealiste (!!!) du Hainaut
(Chavée and Demostier)." Two letters by Alfred Barr and one by his secretary about
paintings by Picasso. Two draft letters by Mesens to Barr. Letters from Nancy
Chilton, Paul Delvaux, Dorothy Duchemin, René Gaffé, Grete Grossner (about the
artists refugee committee), Frances Hodgkins (participating in Living art in
England), Christine Hostelet-Bertrand, Georges Hugnet (three pages), Marcel Lecomte.
Letter from Ithell Colguhoun, mentions that few people care about art at that
moment, but she continues to write and paint. She also writes critically of Herbert
Read.
box 4, folder 12
Correspondence
1939
Physical Description:
15
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Extensive correspondence between Pierre Matisse and Mesens (several draft
letters by Mesens) about selling
La Terre labourée by Miró to Pierre
Matisse gallery. Letter to Gerald Barry in which Mesens tells about the upcoming
auction of Degenerate art in Luzern, which he proposes to write about for
News Chronicle. Letter from Henry Moore who sends three pictures
and says that he can send a sculpture to an exhibition. Letter from Peter Norton and
a letter from Noel Norton to Fischbacher. Postcard from Paul Nougé. Two letters from
Paul Eluard who writes that he and Mesens have been out of touch for a long time. He
writes about the split between Tzara and Breton ("je suis absolument solidaire de
Breton pour la collaboration à
Minotaure").
box 4, folder 13
Correspondence
1939
Physical Description:
35
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Three letters and a postcard from André de Ridder. Two letters from Jean
Scutenaire, in one of which he talks about two texts he sent for the London
Bulletin, a poem "Hommes Damnés," and a review of Eluard's Donner à voir ("un des
livre les plus justes, les plus utiles, les plus complets. Le plus rayonnant qui
soit."). Correspondence (six letters) between Thannhauser and Mesens about the price
of a Picasso drawing (Profil au chignon). In one letter to Thannhauser Mesens
mentions the
London Bulletin: "Cette publication a de plus en plus de
succès en Angleterre et en Amérique...." Two letters from Dorothea Ventus who
writes: "The exhibition of the Mesens-Penrose collection must be the one live spot
in London...." She tells Mesens to stay in Europe. Letter from R. Ubac.
box 4, folder 14
Correspondence
1940
Physical Description:
25
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: A long letter from André Breton in which he writes about his break with
Eluard ("Tu souhaites que je fasses la paix avec M. Eluard....") and calls Eluard's
Donner à voir "...un ouvrage de compilation misérable." He also mentions the rupture
with Dali and Aragon, "...je te répète que je ne veux pas que la voix du surréalisme
soit encombrée de cadavres." Letter from James Dewen. In a letter to Dewen, Mesens
states that he is the founder of the surrealist group in Belgium and Penrose the
founder of the English group. Letter from Robert Giron mentions the success of the
Delvaux exhibition in the Palais des Beaux-Arts. Several correspondents ask about
information on surrealism: G. Tidcombe, M. Hudston, Holger Jensen-Holst. Letters
from John Summerson, Valerie Cooper, Rita Kernn-Larsen (includes a manuscript by
Jacques Vermont), Rex Kivell, Conroy Maddox, Robert Melville and van Hecke. Postcard
from Henry Moore. One letter from Gordon Onslow-Ford with a list of paintings.
box 4, folder 15
Correspondence
1941
Physical Description:
14
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Two letters from the Ministère de L'Instruction Publique (resided in
London during the war) deal with a meeting of Belgians in London. Three letters and
a postcard from Margaret Bernal. In a five-page letter to Stéphane Cordier Mesens
talks about the Belgian army and states: "Si l'on ne me libère pas, ce sera ma
mort." Letters from Kurt Schwitters, Paul Weyemberg, Camille Huysmans, Valentine
Penrose. Two letters to Sybil (his wife), in one of which he writes extensively
about his military service. Letter to and from Moura Lymapany; she wants to
contribute to the Belgian program on B.B.C. radio.
box 5, folder 1
Correspondence
1942
Physical Description:
16
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter from Alfred Barr (MOMA) about selling a Picasso to Onslow- Ford.
Four letters from the B.B.C. (Leonard Isaacs and Victor de Laveleye) concern booking
an orchestra and Mesens's medical record. Letter from Robert Melville asks Mesens
for the address of Humphrey Jennings because a friend wants to make a film
documentary. A letter from the London Museum (E. H. Ramsden) about the exposition
New Movements in Art: contemporary work in England. A note from Commandant Streel
(Belgian army) says that Mesens "a été mis en congé sans solde." Four items deal
with a poem by Mesens that he wants to publish in Message. P. Vermeylen advises him
to send it to the editor of Horizon. 2 newsletters from N. Egon (
The
Seminar
).
box 5, folder 2
Correspondence
1943
Physical Description:
26
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Several draft letters to André Breton. In one letter Mesens mentions that
he has read Breton's conference at Yale and criticizes Toni del Renzio's anthology
of surrealism. Two letters from John Atkins, literary editor of
The
Tribune
, thank Mesens for sending him poems by Eluard. Letter from Penrose
and Mesens to Raymond Mortimer about the translation of Eluard's poem "Bientôt."
Four letters (draft) to Roland Penrose: Mesens writes on 13 September: "H. Moore en
est arrivé à un degné de bassesse difficilement disputable." (Moore is making a
statue of Virgin and child.) Mesens gives Penrose advice on his translations of
Mesens's poems. Five letters from Herbert Read (George Routledge and Son publishers)
in which he confirms that they want to publish Eluard's
Poésie et
Vérité
. Six page draft letter to Herbert Read concerns a proposal to
publish Eluard's and Breton's poems. Letters from Commandant Streel, Michael
Wishart, Camille Huysmans and Peter Rose Pulhan.
box 5, folder 3
Correspondence
1944
Physical Description:
15
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: a long draft letter to the Belgian Minister of Public Instruction and
Fine Arts in which Mesens writes: "Il n'y a jamais eu de bonne administration des
Beaux-Arts en Belgique!" and "...ma colère est vielle de bientôt vingt ans." Mesens
wants to revise the Beaux-Arts instruction and states that he wants to change a
large number of things. Two letters from Conroy Maddox state that he does not want
surrealism to become connected to politics and he mentions that Simon Watson Taylor
wants to start a new magazine. Letter from Edgar Berg. Letters from John Atkins,
Jacqueline Breton, F. C. Dowling, Eric Hoodward, Glenn Levering, John Mc Donald and
Robert Melville.
box 5, folder 4
Correspondence
1944
Physical Description:
15
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: A letter from Valentine Penrose from Algeria: she writes about poetry and
art. Letter from Peter Rose Pulham in which he criticizes army people. Three items
related to Henry Treece. Treece writes, "I make no claim to be considered as a
surrealist." Two letters from P.G. van Hecke talk about the Occupation and mention
that Delvaux and Magritte have produced a lot of work. He gives Mesens permission to
represent
Les Editions Lumière and
Variétés in London.
Letter from "Francois" (Francis Lee) who survived D-day and a letter from Ross
Nichols. Two notes from Herbert Read.
box 5, folder 5
Correspondence
1945
Physical Description:
18
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: correspondence with Robert Giron (4 letters), about organizing an
exhibition in Brussels of young English artists. Letter from A. Bowyen asks about
Peggy Guggenheim. Five page letter from Ithell Colguhoun who writes on what
surrealism should be and on the forming of a surrealist group. Letter from Alex
Comfort, writes: "I agree with you that his (Del Renzio) section was a mistake."
Letters from M. C. Glasgow (The Arts Council of Great Britain), W. J. Brown, R. D.
Gibson, Jean Cammaert, Pierre Crowel, Stephen Gilbert, J. W. Harrington, H. van
Kruiningen (Nederlandse kring van grafici en tekenaars) and M. Levy.
box 5, folder 6
Correspondence
1945
Physical Description:
19
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: four postcards (with paintings by Magritte) which form one letter from
Marcel Mariën. He wants to make a "bilan historique du Surrealisme." Postcard from
Mariën to André Breton. Letter from Tony Reed and George Melly who write: "we wish
to associate ourselves more or less officially with the surrealist movement." Two
letters from Peter Rose Pulhan: he can not accept Mesens's offer for an exhibition.
Letter from Herbert Read who mentions Eluard's official visit to London and asks:
"is this Eluard who is coming to England the same Eluard that we have admired and
loved in the past, or is he a changed man?" Letters from Robert Melville, Mesens to
his wife (Sybil), Henri Parisot, Valentine Penrose, Olivier Picard, Conrad Senat,
Claude Serbanne. Most of these letters are requests for information on surrealism.
One letter and book of poems from F. J. Brown.
box 5, folder 7
Correspondence
1945
Physical Description:
22
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Three letters from Simon Watson Taylor (secretary of the English
surrealist group), two from Egypt, who writes "There is a considerable amount of
interest in surrealism generally." Letter from Roland Penrose to Watson Taylor.
Penrose is happy that the surrealist group in England is forming again.
Correspondence between Watson Taylor and several people who want information on
surrealism. Draft letter from Mesens to Patrick Waldberg. Two letters from New York
by Patrick Waldberg. In a 5 pp. letter he writes about exhibits of the surrealists
(Max Ernst, Yves Tanguy) in the U.S.A, and writes extensively on what Breton and the
other surrealists are doing. He mentions the disharmony between Ernst and Breton:
"Max Ernst et André ne se parlent plus. Ils se croisent à des vernissages, sans se
reconnaître...."
box 5, folder 8
Correspondence
1946
Physical Description:
19
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Four pp. letter from Robert Crévits who writes: "Je me suis aperçu que le
surrealisme était de plus en vogue en Amérique." Letter from Hem Day (Pensée et
Action), about a reunion at Cambridge ("War Resisters International") which mentions
that he gave talks on Aragon and Marinetti. Letter from and to Edouard Helman: he
and Mesens have an argument. Letter from Robert Giron (Société Auxiliare des
expositions du Palais des Beaux-Arts) talks about the Paul Delvaux exhibition and
mentions that Delvaux does not want to be commercially affiliated with Mesens or
anybody else. Letters from H. Burg, Douglas Cooper, Lucien Courtaud, Jacques Denis,
Alain Gerbrandt, René Guilly, Warren Smith (Harvard University Press), Bernard
Hogben (about an article on James Ensor) and Jacqueline Kennish (her resignation as
manager for Mesens).
box 5, folder 9
Correspondence
1946
Physical Description:
21
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Seven letters from Wifredo and Helena Lam. Wifredo writes "...Breton avec
qui nous avons passé presque 3 mois ensemble en Haiti, nous avait toujours parlé de
vous avec les plus grands éloges." Helena writes: "J'espère que vous pouviez entrer
en contact avec Breton. Il a eu un succès fou à Paris." Letter from Francis Lee who
filmed the liberation of Paris. Two letters from Marcel Mariën who calls Delvaux a
"decorateur de Bordels" and praises Magritte. Letter from Robert Melville supporting
the establishment of a reference library devoted to the history of 20th-century art.
One letter and one manuscript from, and three letters to Paul Nougé. The manuscript
concerns the merits of Freud, Marx, surrealism and Magritte. Letters from Henri
Parisot, Colin MacInnes and Conroy Maddox.
box 5, folder 10
Correspondence
1946
Physical Description:
15
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Two letters to and one from Robert Piron. Piron writes,"... et ai été
heureux que vous alliez toujours assez bien, à l'inverse du petit crevé d'Eluard."
Mesens replies, "Je suis très peu en rapport avec la france car, comme vous le
savez, la plupart de nos anciens qui sont restés dans ce misérable pays on tourné
vers un genre d'activité qui me fait vomir." Letter from Claude Serbanne who praises
the surrealist group in England. Letter from James Johnson Sweeney (MOMA) who wants
The Bride for a Henry Moore retrospective. Letters from Peter Rose
Pulham, André de Ridder, Kurt Schwitters, A. Trost, Jean Vidal. Letters to Herbert
Read and Jean Vidal.
box 5, folder 11
Correspondence
1946
Physical Description:
30
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Ten letters and one postcard from Norine and Paul-Gustave van Hecke, van
Hecke writes in a letter dated dimanche matin: "..que les qualités techniques de
Delvaux sont inférieures à ceux De Chirico est un non sens." In another letter he
states, "Hélas, de plus en plus, son [Magritte] cas ressemble à celui De Chirico et
sa suite de chevaux et gladiateurs, quoique les derniers Magritte c'est encore bien
plus mauvais." He also talks about the painter Jenkel Adler. Six letters to and
three letters from George Vriamont deal with buying and selling a painting by Paul
Klee. Letters from Patrick Waldberg and Peter Watson. Letter to Alice Manteau in
which Mesens talks about surrealist painters and their reputations.
box 6, folder 1
Correspondence
1947
Physical Description:
15
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Five letters from Robert Melville give Mesens, who is in Brussels, news
from London. Four letters from P.G. van Hecke congratulate Mesens on all his
activities. Letter from P. da Costa who writes: "les dernières peintures de Max sont
blouissantes." Two letters from Wifredo Lam from Havana. Letters from Alfred Barr
(MOMA), Simon Watson Taylor and Conroy Maddox.
box 6, folder 2
Correspondence
1947
Physical Description:
16
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Five pp. letter to van Hecke in which Mesens talks about a cubist show he
organised. Letters from Roland Penrose, George Reavey, Eric Newton, Annemarie Henle,
Alexander Comfort, Peter Rose Pulham, Georges Vriamont, Alice Holicker (about
lending a painting by Marcoussis), J. Vilato to Roland Penrose. Letters from George
and Maud?, Jacques? and Yvonne?.
box 6, folder 3
Correspondence
1948
Physical Description:
16
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter from André Breton asking Mesens for contributions to the Almanach
de L'Art Brut. Three letters to and one from Jean Dubuffet deal the article that
Mesens wrote for the
Almanach de L'Art Brut on the work of Scottie
Wilson. Three letters from P.G. van Hecke. He talks about paintings by Magritte and
announces that he is candidate for the post of directeur de la section Arts et
Lettres de Unesco. Letters from Robert Melville, Bill Baxter, Ludwig Meidner, Peter
Watson and Paul Colinet.
box 6, folder 4
Correspondence
1948
Physical Description:
21
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: In four extensive letters to George Melly, Mesens explains to the young
man how the art business works and what is expected from him. Four letters from
Feliks Topolski. A short manifesto from the surrealist group in Birmingham. Letters
from James Soby (writing a book on De Chirico), Rodolfo Pallucchini (Biennale di
Venezia), Aleksander Zyw, Johann Ulrich Gasser, Austin Cooper, Alfred Barr. Letters
to publisher Albert Skira and to Roland Penrose (about exhibition of Man Ray).
box 6, folder 5
Correspondence
1949
Physical Description:
21
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Nine letters from Paul-Gustave van Hecke in one of which he mentions that
he is organizing the exhibition
Poésie de la mer in Ostende and wants
Mesens's Magritte. Letter from Emile Langui thanks Mesens for his contribution to
the show
Les Gloires de la Peinture Moderne. Two letters from P.
Janlet ask where Roland d'Ursel can exhibit in London. Two letters from an author
who wants to return to Europe. Letters from Simon Watson Taylor, Fredric Károly,
Paul Colinet, Michael Ross (The British Council) and Mrs. Jaap Mooy.
box 6, folder 6
Correspondence
1949
Physical Description:
32
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter from James Thrall Soby who writes: "...De Chirico did not reach
his mature style, that is, get rid of Böcklin's influence in color, until 1913." A
program for Festival et concours International de Chant et de Piano (August 1949).
Two letters from Australian artist Robert Klippel tell about the gallery La Dragonne
and André Breton and he says "I have always felt that you try to do all in your
power to help younger artists to get established." Letters from J. J. Sweeney,
Michael Bullock, R. André, Baron Braun, Mary Callery, Sven Blomberg, R. Osborn (
Opinion), Joyce Wittenborn, Austin Cooper, John Pemberton, Margaret
Miller and Alfred Barr (MOMA, New York), Ewan Philips (about a meeting of the
I.C.A.), Benedict Nicolson (concerns the International congress of art critics),
Michael Ross (British artists at the
Salon des Réalités Nouvelles)
and Rudolf Springer (German artists exhibition in England). Letters to Mary Callery,
Edith Baxter (aka Rimmington) and Sybil Mesens.
box 6, folder 7
Correspondence
1950
Physical Description:
14
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter from Joan Miró who has heard that Mesens organized an exhibition
of his work. Two letters from P.G. van Hecke. Letter from Douglas Cooper to Mr.
Hecht in which Cooper writes: "But no self respecting person can set foot in the
London Gallery which is presided over by a lunatic Belgian." Three letters, a
manuscript and a photograph from Edith Rimmington (two letters are dated 1945 and
1946). Letters from Olga Picabia, Desmond Morris (gives a biographical note for a
catalog), G. J. Nellens (Direction du Casino-Kursaal-Communal de Knokke) and Marcel
Jean.
box 6, folder 8
Correspondence
1950
Physical Description:
22
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter to Carlo van den Bosch in which Mesens announces "j'ai décidé de
mettre fin aux activités de The London Gallery Ltd." Letter to J. M. de Vlieger in
which Mesens talks about his own poetry. Letter from Edgar Berg congratulates Mesens
on his success. Five short letters from Curt Valentin (Buchholz Gallery). Letter to
Sybil Mesens in which Mesens writes about his stay in Belgium and Paris. Letter from
Roland Penrose about selling the gallery. Letters from F. Edebau (Bibliotheek
Oostende), Hugh Chisholm (wants a work by Tanguy), Daniel Catton Rich (the Art
Institute of Chicago), W. Gaunt. Financial notes by Mesens. Letters to J. G.
Nellens, André Breton, José Auguste França. One letter to Sybil, n.d.
(c.1950-51).
box 6, folder 9
Correspondence
1951
Physical Description:
20
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Five letters from Philippe Dotremont about the insurance and travel of
the works of art he lent to the exhibition
75 oeuvres du demi-siècle.
Letter to Philippe Dotremont. Six letters and one postcard from Paul-Gustave van
Hecke about an exhibition in Knokke. Letters from André Breton and Benjamin Péret
(the affair
Carrouges), G. Luca and D. Trost, Mies Grossauw (wants to
sell a Picabia and an Ernst). Letter from André de Ridder to J. M. de Vlieger.
box 6, folder 10
Correspondence
1951
Physical Description:
34
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Six items related to selling works by Dubuffet and Survage to Leon
Legrand. Letters from art dealers Thannhauser and Kahnweiler. Two letters from and
one to Katharine Kuh (Art Institute of Chicago) who wants information on paintings
by Fernand Leger that are located in Belgium. Letters from P. Janlet, Tekla Hess
(receipt), H. M. Toussaint, Maurice Carlier. Eleven items that relate to selling a
Pemberton painting to John Morris.
box 6, folder 11
Correspondence
1951
Physical Description:
29
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter to and from Frank Edebau who is organizing an exhibition called
La Peinture sous le signe de la mer. Mesens wants to lend a
Permeke, a de Smet and a Magritte. Eight items document the sale of two Klees to
Mrs. Eda Huston. Twelve items about Mesens buying a Feininger from Hans Hess (The
Museum and Art Gallery). Letters from H. Toussaint, Georges Vriamont, Rex de C. Nan
Kivell, Legation de Suisse en Grande-Bretagne.
box 6, folder 12
Correspondence
1951
Physical Description:
24
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter to and from Louis Manteau: Mesens wants to return to Belgium and
become director of Louis Manteau's gallery. Letters from Pierre Janet, Frank Edebau,
A. Boulanger (Musée des Beaux-Arts de Liège), Gilbert Périer, Emile Langui
(Secretariat General de Propagande Artistique), Carlo van den Bosch, Roland Letten,
and M. Mabille deal with the exhibition
75 oeuvres du Demi-Siècle,
organized by Mesens in Knokke. Letters to and from Alberto Magnelli, (about selling
his Nuance repetée), Philippe Dotremont (about insuring his paintings), J. B.
Urvater (Mesens wants to sell a Gris and Feininger). Letters to H. Hartung, Louis
Camu and to Mary Wykeham.
box 6, folder 13
Correspondence
1952
Physical Description:
24
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Sixteen letters from Paul-Gustave van Hecke about a Magritte exhibition
in Knokke. One page of Mesens's notes re a Magritte painting. Letter from and to
Olga Picabia regard Mesens lending Francis Picabia's
La Ville de New York
aperçue à travers le corps
to an exhibition. Letter from Raoul Haussmann,
about "Clichés de Mecano." One letter from Charley Toorop.
box 6, folder 14
Correspondence 1952
Physical Description:
23
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Three letters to Norine and P.G. van Hecke in which Mesens complains
about his mental condition and English surtaxes. Two letters from André de Ridder
ask Mesens for help obtaining a sculpture by Raymond Duchamp. Seventeen items relate
to Geert Van Bruaene, including four postcards and two short letters.
box 6, folder 15
Correspondence
1952
Physical Description:
34
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Ten items from Geert van Bruaene include a poem by Guido Gezelle and a
letter about statues from Nouvelle-Caledonie and Guinée. Two notes from Alex Reid's
gallery. Letter from J. M. de Vlieger about selling Ensor's
L'Entrée du
Christ
. Letters to Julie Lawson, Gustave Kahnweiler, Philippe Dotremont.
Letters from Henri Toussaint, Paul Colinet, La Risse. Fourteen items relate to
selling a number of pictures owned by Mesens (Delvaux, Ernst, etc.) by Gallery
Georges Giroux.
box 6, folder 16
Correspondence
1952
Physical Description:
19
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Eight letters from and five letters to Marcel Mabille. The correspondence
concerns the selling and shipping of papiers collés de Laurens to Mabille. Two short
letters from and one to Frank Davey. One letter from Robert Giron.
box 6, folder 17
Correspondence
1952
Physical Description:
16
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Five letters, a telegram and invitation from J. B. Urvater, and six
letters from Mesens to Urvater. Most letters deal with selling paintings (Matisse,
Metzinger, Max Ernst and Miró). In one letter Mesens writes: "Mon séjour, dans cette
clinique de cure naturelle et de traitement astéopathique, m'a fait le plus grand
bien, mais il était hélàs trop court."
box 6, folder 18
Correspondence
1953
Physical Description:
30
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters from Olga Picabia, Pierre Janet, Curt Valentin, R. S. Le Roux,
Paul-Gustave van Hecke (mentions death of Claire de Smet), J. Buéso, Eric Lyndhurst.
Letters to Edgar Tytgat, Jos. Vermant, Robert Delevoy (Delevoy wants to organize a
Ben Nicholson exhibition), Gerald Corcoran (about shipping works). Letter to and
from Jean Paulhan re Mesens's poem which was not accepted by the N. R. F. Letter to
and from Robert Lebel: Mesens compliments Lebel on his
Confrontations, and Lebel mentions that he received criticism for his
Premier Bilan de L'Art Actuel. Seven letters from and three to
Marcel Mabille deal mostly with the selling works of art, especially Fernand Leger,
Miró, Picasso. Mesens writes, "je me souviens très bien vous avoir prédit, il y a
moins d'un an, un grand mouvement (international) dans le marché du peintre Fernand
Léger."
box 7, folder 1
Correspondence
1954
Physical Description:
31
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Three letters from and one to the director of the Stedelijk Museum of
Amsterdam, Willem Sandberg, about planning an exhibition of Max Ernst at the
Stedelijk. Letters from Francis Picabia, Marcel Jean, Patrick Waldberg, Ainslee
Ellis (promoting the painter Erno Monda). Two letters to and one from James Thrall
Soby, to whom Mesens gives information about the influence of De Chirico on the work
of Magritte and Delvaux. Two letters to and one from Willian Copley. Two letters to
J. B. Urvater. Letters from the Museum of Gent/Gand and L. Eeckman (insurance). In a
letter to Nina Dausset Mesens writes that he can lend her a Delvaux and Magritte.
Four letters to and three letters from Paul Eeckhout, curator of the Museum of
Gent/Gand, about Mesens selling works by Permeke, de Smet, van den Berghe to the
museum.
box 7, folder 2
Correspondence
1954
Physical Description:
39
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter to Benedict Goldsmitt in which Mesens writes: "Ma principale
ambition depuis quelques années est de pouvoir collaborer à l'édification d'un réel
Musée d'Art Moderne en Europe et de pouvoir diriger un tel organisme." Letters to
Robert Delevoy, Umbro Apollonio (Mesens complains that he did not get the Biennale
catalog), Pierre Janet, J. B. Urvater, Alexandre Iolas (about Magritte's exhibition
Word Versus Image). Two letters from and two to Alfred Barr. Barr
asks: "The Magritte decoration sounds fascinating. What a wonderful idea- I suppose
it was yours?" Mesens replies: "No the Magritte panorama idea was theirs." Letters
from Museum of Gent (they do not accept Mesens's offer of 11 paintings), James
Thrall Soby, Galerie Louis Carré, Robert Giron, P.G. van Hecke, Helen Kapp, Nina
Dausset. Three letters from and two to Emile Langui regard Mesens lending works by
Magritte (
L'Assasin menacé) to the exhibition Fantastique dans l'art
Belge - De Jerome Bosch a Magritte held at the Venice Biennale. Six items relate to
shipping works by Magritte to the Sidney Janis Gallery, New York.
box 7, folder 3
Correspondence
1954
Physical Description:
34
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Eight letters to and seven letters from Robert Giron. Mesens and Giron
organised a major exhibition of Magritte at the Palais des Beaux-Arts in Brussels,
1954. Most letters deal with the selection of works and disagreements. Mesens
writes, "Magritte ne tolère evidemment aucune critique: c'est un totalitaire...J'en
ai assez!" Robert Giron replies, "... je crois cependant qu'il est impossible de
faire la rétrospective d'un peintre vivant sans tenir compte de ses désirs...."
Letters to Marcel Mabille, Emile Langui. Two letters from Alex Reid regard the Ben
Nicholson exhibition. Four letters to and two from Robert Delevoy (Galeries Apollo)
with a list of the works by Nicholson that will be exhibited.
box 7, folder 4
Correspondence
1955
Physical Description:
26
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: A telegram and article from André Breton, a letter to Breton. Letter to
and from Joan Miró. Mesens wrote a poem about Miro. Letters from Peter Rose Pulham,
P.G. van Hecke, Roman Norbert Ketterer (Stuttgarter Kunstkabinett), Antony Borrow (
The London Broadsheet), Emile Langui and J. Van Lerberghe
(Propagande Artistique). Letter to and from André de Ridder about
Grand
Cheval
by Raymond Duchamp-Villon. Receipts and notes from Continentale
Menkes and Assurances Compagnies. One letter from Philip Granville.
box 7, folder 5
Correspondence
1955
Physical Description:
26
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: A furious letter from Léon de Smet in which he writes: "Vous jouez
vraiment au petit bonhomme, qui se croit supérieur de pouvoir tout dire...Et
maintenant au Diable, on se reverra, peut-etre en Enfer mais pas avant, j'en suis
sure." Letters from Roland Penrose, Robert Lebel, Peter Norton, Max Clarac-Séron
(organizes Le Dessin Surréaliste), Umbro Apollonio. Letters to James Thrall Soby,
Julie Lawson, Simone Collinet and J. Trouillard. Two letters from and one to James
Strachey who needs an issue of
Le Surréalisme au service de la
Révolution
. Three letters to J. Vandecauter: Mesens is organizing for C.
A.W. the exhibition
Les Points Cardinaux du Surréalisme. Seven
letters from Robert Giron, about the Miró exhibition in the Palais des
Beaux-Arts.
box 7, folder 6
Correspondence
1956
Physical Description:
19
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Two letters and a postcard from Bill (William) Copley. Three letters from
and two to Herta Wescher. Letters from Eileen ?, André de Ridder, F. Gotthelf
(organizes
Der Surrealismus und einige seiner Auswirkungen).
box 7, folder 7
Correspondence
1956
Physical Description:
22
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Two letters to and four letters from Marcel Mabille. Mabille is lending a
Max Ernst to the C. A. W. exhibition in Antwerp. Letters from Robert Giron, Pierre
Crowet, J. M. de Vlieger. One letter to and two from Georges Willems. Letters to
Marc Hendrickx (Mesens offers him a large portion of his library/ archive), Simone
Collinet, J. Vandecauter, H. L. C. Jaffé (Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam). Postcard from
Irene Hamoir.
box 7, folder 8
Correspondence
1956
Physical Description:
27
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Two letters to J. Vandecauter and two letters to Marcel Mabille. Three
letters to and one from Heinz Berggruen about the sale of a Paul Klee. Two letters
to John Trouillard and three to J. B. Urvater. Letters to Georges Willems and Roland
Penrose. Letters from La Continentale Menkes, Stéphane Cordier, W. Willems
(Filmsonor), Poupard-Lieussou, Robert Giron. Letter to the editor of
Le
Soir
in which Mesens writes that he wants his name on the list of persons
protesting the "sanglante répression dont le peuple hongrois vient d'être victime."
In a six page letter to F. Gotthelf Mesens states: "Je dois vous avouer que les
comités de patronage ne m'intéressent PAS DU TOUT........ Tout comité de patronage
est par définition Anti-Surréaliste."
box 7, folder 9
Correspondence
1957
Physical Description:
29
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Seven letters from André de Ridder who writes, "J'ai appris que tu étais
également parmi les invités présents et que tu as battu tous les records
d'absorption de whisky. Tu es incorrigble!" Postcards from Paul Nougé, Benjamin
Péret, Jean Schuster and André Breton. Letters from Marcel Jean, Marc Eemans, Simone
Collinet (Galerie Furstenberg), C. Livengood (Berri Lardy et Cie), Edouard Loeb, Max
Clarac-Séran (Galerie du Dragon), Stephane Jasinski, Berggruen et Cie, P. Neuhuys,
Rose Fried, Ariane Cordier, C. Vermeylen, "Garibaldi." Postcard from
Poupard-Lieussou. Letter to Paul Bijtebier and J. van den Berghe.
box 7, folder 10
Correspondence
1957
Physical Description:
21
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters to Georges Willems, Jean Schuster, Georges Bernier, Sidney Janis,
Marcel Jean, the architect Léo Lejeune (Mesens bought land in Coxyde, Belgium),
André Breton, Marcel Cuvelier (Mesens will write a poem to the glory of Eric Satie),
Walter Willems, Jan Van Herberghe, Noma Copley, Bill Copley. Letters from Max
Clarac-Séran, Carroll Cartwright (The Junior Council of MOMA, New York). Two
collaged postcards from Jean Paulhan (College de Pataphysique). In a letter to Rose
Fried, Mesens writes, "It is since the Venice Biennale of 1954, where three of my
early collages were exhibited in the Belgian Pavillion, that I started assiduously
to work again, and now on coloured collages."
box 7, folder 11
Correspondence
1958
Physical Description:
20
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter from André Breton, organizing a charity auction for Benjamin Péret
who is living in horrible circumstances. Two letters from Marcel Jean who needs
illustrations for his book on surrealism. Three letters from P.G. van Hecke who has
been very ill. Six extensive letters from André de Ridder. He writes, "C'est avec
plaisir que j'ai rendu hommage à ton talent, trop souvent méconnu chez nous."
Letters from Ewald Rathke (Kunstverein Dusseldorf) about organizing the first big
Dada exhibition, Wlaine Sepulche, E. Campendonk. Letter to and from Alfred Barr.
Barr asks if Mesens can assist curator Bill Lieberman. Letters to Jehan Mayoux and
Kenneth Bayliss.
box 7, folder 12
Correspondence
1958
Physical Description:
32
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters to and from Ewald Rathke concern the Dada exhibition to which
Mesens is lending objects. Letters to Mr. Wittenborn, Simone Collinet, Ernst
Schwitters (Mesens wrote an article about his father), J. G. Brunius, Emile Langui
(Mesens announces that a publisher is going to present a compilation of his poems
1923-1958), Carroll Cartwright, Mr. Sweeney, Erik Losfeld, Fabrizio Mondadori, Mr.
and Mrs. Stoclet, Pierre Janlet, Geert Van Bruaene. Letter to Mary Wykeham in which
Mesens writes: "As you know, I am a materialist, but I am also an integral
individualist and therefore I think that each human being should shape his life as
he wants." Eight letters from and one to Robert Giron.
box 7, folder 13
Correspondence
1959
Physical Description:
28
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Two letters from Marcel Jean, three letters from Marc Eemans. Robert
Lebel writes, "La Vente Péret a très bien marché." He mentions that Peret can now
buy an apartment near the Pantheon. Letter from Mrs. Crotti-Duchamp includes list of
Dada-related documents. Letters from André de Ridder, Guy Atkins, Emiel Berger,
Michel Waldberg, Maurice Bérard. Two letters from Jeanne Marie de Broglie. Two
letters from Harold Diamond who writes: "Wait till she [Sybil] tells you about Coney
Island, then you'll want to come. It's a Surrealist paradise." Letters to Maurice
Bérard, Mr. Goeminne, Richard Feigen and Léon Eeckman. Three letters from
unidentified authors.
box 7, folder 14
Correspondence
1959
Physical Description:
25
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters to Marcel Mabille, Paul Delvaux (Mesens asks for Paul's
contribution to the Péret auction), Fabrizio Mondadori, Edouard Jaguer (Mesens talks
about his busy schedule), F. and J. Walckiers (Mesens sells his land in Coxyde), Jan
Van Herberghe. In a letter to André Breton Mesens writes, "Que se passe-t-il? J. J.
Lebel m'écrit que 'Paalen s'est empoisonné sur une montagne du Mexique et
Jean-Pierre Duprey pendu dans son atelier.'" Funerary text for Benjamin Péret: "Mon
cher Benjamin, je suis fier d'avoir été l'un des tout premiers en Belgique -après
Paul Neuhuys- à te lire et à t'aimer." Letter to and from Robert Giron. Mesens tells
of his exhibition at the Palais des Beaux-Arts in April and May 1959. Letters from
Claire Mabille, André Bosmans, Richard Feigen, Gérard Van Bruaene, Stefanie Maison,
Bernard Dorival, Theo Melville (City of Manchester Art Galleries), Gallery Raymond
Cordier. Letters to Robert and Nina Lebel, and Max and Dorothée Ernst.
box 7, folder 15
Correspondence
1960
Physical Description:
17
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Three letters from Aubin Pasque, two postcards from Marcel Jean. Two
letters from André de Ridder who writes "Si cela t'intéresse, nous venons de
proposer au ministre Oscar Jespers pour le grand prix de carrière pour la
sculpture." And, "J'espère que ton exposition à Milan sera pour toi un grand
succès!" Two letters from Marc Eemans who is thinking about a project for a Biennale
d'art fantastique et magique. Letters from Luigi Castellano (Il gruppo '58), L.
Archivi, Franco Camerini and P.G. van Hecke. Letters to Harriet Janis (Sidney Janis
Gallery) and Marcel Jean (Mesens complains in a long letter that he has been
misrepresented in many ways in Marcel Jean's book on surrealism).
box 7, folder 16
Correspondence
1960
Physical Description:
20
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters to Meret La Roche-Oppenheim (financial matters), H. Torczyner,
Mr. Losfeld, Oscar Schellekens, Mr. Mc Elhone, André Bosmans, Bill Copley, Emiel
Bergen, Jan van Lerberghe, Emile Langui (Belgian contribution to Biennale), Mr.
Mamonier. Letter to Roland Penrose in which Mesens writes, "En ce qui concerne
strictement une exposition ou rétrospective Magritte dans les locaux de l'I. C. A.
j'en ai conféré avec le peintre, le samedi 2 juillet dernier à Bruxelles, et celui
ci a manifesté à ce sujet une indifférence quasi-totale." Letters from Noel Arnaud,
Luca Luigi Castellano, F. C. Legrand, Paride Accetti. Letter to and from Gibert
Périer (director Sabena Belgian Airlines).
box 7, folder 17
Correspondence
1960
Physical Description:
19
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters from L. Archivi, Louise Berhendo (Free Painters Group), Mary
Brooks (F.P.G), Monique Perceval, Marcel Mabille (about buying Magrittes), Charles
Duits, Guido Biasi, Arturo Schwarz, Sheena Smellie, Rose Fried Gallery. Letter to
and from Irène and Jean Scutenaire; Mesens writes, "Je suis absolument sans
nouvelles des Magritte depuis neuf ou dix mois, c'est étrange; presque inhumain."
Scutenaire answers, "Je pense que le silence Magrittien est purement de
nonchalence...." Letters to Noel Arnaud (translation and study of
Ubu
Roi
), Lionel Giraud Mangin, Roland Penrose (copy of letter in folder 16)
and Anne Dahl (Verlag Gerd Hatje).
box 7, folder 18
Correspondence
1961
Physical Description:
26
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters from José Pierre, Konrad Klapheck, John Banting. Letter from
Meret La Roche-Oppenheim in which she writes, "Je t'écris vite pour te dire que la
pelle et la cuillière sont chez ma photographe, Marthe Rocher." Letter from Marcel
Jean mentions that the painting
Le Viol by Magritte has been left out
of his book by the Italian editor. Three letters from Guido Biasi, two letters from
Aubin Pasque, two letters from André de Ridder (mention exhibition of five Belgian
artists that belong to the F. P. G.). Five letters from Marc Eemans. Letters from
Louise Berhendo, Gerald Kinsmann (admires Mesens's collages immensely), L. Rigot
(asks, "abondonneriez vous Londres et ses brouillards?"), Emiel Langui, Graham
Ackroyd ("it's no use moaning if the London Art world is a closed world") and
Bernhard Baer (Ganymed Press).
box 7, folder 19
Correspondence
1961
Physical Description:
25
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Three letters from Jonathan Matthews (University of Leicester) who is
preparing a book on surrealism and asks Mesens for inside information on the
surrealist movement. Eight letters from Arturo Schwarz (Galleria d'arte Schwarz in
Milan). Letters from Françoise Le Grand, William Lieberman (MOMA), Hugo van de
Perre, M. J. Legros (writing Jean Arp catalog), Paul Ray (writing dissertation on
surrealist group in England). Transcription in Dutch of an interview that Mesens
gave to Flemish television.
box 7, folder 20
Correspondence
1961
Physical Description:
26
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters from M. Legros, Philip Lasi (Obelisk Gallery), Ida Meyer-Chagall,
Geraldine Kaplan (Kaplan Gallery), William Seitz (MOMA, New York, is organizing a
collage exhibition), B. Baer (Ganymed Press), Ph. Toussaint (Galerie St. Laurent, is
organizing mini-collages exposition), Carlo Cardazzo (Galleria d'Arte del Naviglio),
Galerie Mona Lisa, Louise Berhendo, Bernard Karpel (librarian MOMA, New York), David
Mann, F. C. Legrand (Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts de Belgique), Grosvenor Gallery,
Marie-Lucie Cornillot (Musées de Besançon), Robert Giron (P. B. A.). A letter from
Simone Collinet (Galerie Furstenberg) in which she writes: "On ne t'a pas vu
beaucoup à Paris depuis tes succès. Dommage j'avais préparé un char et des
chevaux-éclair."
box 8, folder 1
Correspondence
1962
Physical Description:
24
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter from Gabrielle Buffet-Picabia who asks if Mesens can lend work by
Picabia to an exhibition in Marseille. Letter from Marcel Lecomte who wants Mesens
to comment on his "démarche créatrice, goûts, sensibilité." Three letters from Marc
Eemans who wants to become a correspondent for the
Arts Review. He
mentions that he is part of the Flemish group Kunst en Poëzie. Letters from Eligio
Possenti (Director of La Domenica del Corriere), Albert Niels, Jonathan Matthews
(about the publishing of his book), Konrad and Lilo (Düsseldorf), P.G. van Hecke,
William Camfield (writing his Yale dissertation on Picabia), Dr. Aldo Pellegrini
(wants information on pop culture movement in England), Dr. J. Cahen, Paride
Accetti, Arturo Schwarz, F. C. Legrand, Galerie Mona Lisa. Letter to the editor of
the
Arts Review and a letter to F. W. Cox (he is remodeling Mesens's
new house).
box 8, folder 2
Correspondence
1963
Physical Description:
29
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Four letters from Aubin Pasque, two letters from Marc Eemans. Two letters
from Paul Delvaux (mentions his upcoming visit to London), he writes: "Comme tu le
dis, a notre age les vielles amitiés prennent plus de valeur et tu es associé a tant
de choses dans notre vie d'activité." Letters from Her de Vries (Bureau de
Recherches Surréalistes), Betty Barman, Galerie de la Madeleine, R. de Groef,
Galerie du Fleuve, André van Wassenhove, Franklin Rosemont, Howard Inchbold,
Poupard-Lieussou, P. Strangier and Carlo Cardazzo.
box 8, folder 3
Correspondence
1963
Physical Description:
15
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Two letters from Maurice Naessens who writes: "la ville d'Anvers organise
une grande exposition de peintures abstraites." Letters from H. G. Verschraegen
(writing a dissertation on Leon Spillaert), Léonce Rigot, R. de Groef, Jean Coquelet
(organizing a retrospective of Centaure), Simone Collinet (wants to buy some
paintings by Magritte), France Passoni (Galleria Levi). Letter to Viviane Stoloff
(Galerie du Fleuve) in which Mesens writes about Enrico Baj. Three letters from
unidentified authors.
box 8, folder 4
Correspondence
1964
Physical Description:
17
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter from Jacques Brunius and Pierre Braunberger (Les Films de la
Pleiade) who ask Mesens to collaborate on the film
Le Surrealisme (a
list with collaborating persons is included). Two letters from Paul Delvaux. Three
letters from Paul-Gustave van Hecke mentioning an exhibition in Arnhem. Letters from
Pierre Alechinsky, Aubin Pasque, Irene Hamoir and Louis Scutenaire, Marcel Lecomte
and Wieland Schmied. Three letters from Marc Eemans who writes: "ta récente
propagande verbale en faveur de ta redécouverte du peintre Marc Eemans porte déja
ses fruits."
box 8, folder 5
Correspondence
1964
Physical Description:
22
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters from Dr. Grosfils (wants to sell his Delvaux), M. Naessens (about
the criticism of the exhibition
La Peinture Abstraite en Flandre), R.
Thissen (wants to form a Libre Académie Belge de Londres), F. Wittmann (Le Livre de
Poche), Catherine de Korosmezy, D'Ars Agency, J. Mekkink, New Vision Centre Gallery,
André van Wassenhove, Roswitha Viollet, Roger Matthijs, Maurice Henry and Palais des
Beaux-Arts de Charleroi. Two letters from J. H. Matthews in which he talks about his
publications on surrealism and writes: "We have visited the Institute of Arts (very
dull) and the much more interesting Walker Art Center which held such a fine
Magritte show a few years ago."
box 8, folder 6
Correspondence
1964
Physical Description:
25
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters from J. Van Lerberghe, J. Bédouin, Johan Mekkink (director
Gemeentemuseum Arnhem), Denis Bowen (New Vision Centre Gallery), Robert Giron.
Excerpt from an interview with Marcel Lecomte who states:" il n'y a jamais été
question d'un groupe (Belge) actif...." Letters to Jan van Lerberghe, Paul Delvaux,
Wieland Schmied, Will Hoogstraten, Kenneth Coutts-Smith, Mr. Naessens, Léo Le Jeune,
Pierre Braunberger (Mesens will collaborate with the makers of the movie
Le
Surrealisme
), Walter Jungkind, Miss Drew, Karel Geirlandt, John Ratcliff,
G. J. Nellens (Mesens cannot come to the opening of his show). In many letters to
different people Mesens says that he feels ill. Letter to A. J. de Lorm (Director
Gemeentemuseum Arnhem) in which Mesens writes: "Mais avec Giron, Langui, Van
Lerberghe et moi a vos cotés, vous ne devez pas doutez un instant que vous aurez les
meilleurs Magritte, Delvaux, Mesens et autres tableaux utilers mis a votre
disposition pour faire de votre exposition d'été un grand succès."
box 8, folder 7
Correspondence
1965
Physical Description:
31
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Two letters from Arturo Schwarz, four letters from Aubin Pasque. Letter
from Marc Eemans who writes:" Kunst en Poezie se trouve également avec une caisse
absolument vide pour commencer sa saison et j'ai bien chercher des mecènes, ils
demeurent introuvables." Letter from F. Van Haelewijck, attaché of the Belgian
embassy, to Mesens who is President of the Belgian cultural centre in the United
Kingdom. Her letter discusses projects. Twenty-one items relate to Mesens's
exhibition at the Galleria del Naviglio in Milan: several letters from and to
Maurits Naessens and letters from several lenders to the exhibition including Ph.
Robert-Jones (Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts de Belgique), Albert Perraudin, Paul
Delvaux, Albert Niels, Jacques Nellens, K. J. Geirlandt and Joseph Urvater.
box 8, folder 8
Correspondence
1965
Physical Description:
32
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter from the director of
Le Arti: he has heard about
Sybil Mesens'ss illness. Letters from Léonce Rigot, André Van Wassenhove, Jean
d'Haese, Paul Feigel, Embassy of Israel, Jonathan Matthews, Phil Mertens. Two
letters from Arnost Budik who wants to write a book on the surrealist movement in
Czechoslovakia and gives information on surrealism in Eastern Europe. Paul Eeckhout
(Stad Gent, Museum voor Schone Kunsten) urges Mesens to give information to Budik.
Letter from Fernand Graindorge about lending 150 paintings to an exhibition in
Denmark. Extensive letter from José Pierre who states that he did not want to hurt
Mesens and writes: "Je ne partage pas toujours ton opinion, tu le verras, sur les
oeuvres et sur les hommes...." Paul Derideaux (Nederlands Forum Teater) asks for
money and Joachim Jean Aberbach wants to buy a Magritte. Eleven items relate to
Mesens's exhibition in Milan (March to May 1965).
box 8, folder 9
Correspondence
1965
Physical Description:
20
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters from
Kroniek van Kunst en Kultuur, Arch\Do, Bureau
de Recherches Surrealistes, F. W. van der Wal (asks questions about surrealism),
Louis de Zutter, L.G.W.H. Josten, Sheila Beskine (wants to meet Mesens), A. de
Fortune (wants to sell his collection of contemporary art), Ivanhoe Trivulzio
(Galleria d'Arte Moderne), M. Stal (Galerie Carrefour), G. Borgers (Nederlands
Letterkundig Museum en Documentatie Centrum). Letter to Maurits Naessens in which
Mesens states that he is prepared to sell him one of the most important Magrittes,
L'Assasin menacé, and names a price. Letter from Krome Barratt who
writes: "I believe, as you do, that FPS [Free Painters and Sculptors group] can be
developed to a position of real influence and benefit to progressive art."
box 8, folder 10
Correspondence
1965
Physical Description:
19
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters from G. J. Nellens (about Leonor Fini exhibition), Daniella
Palazzoli (doing a study of Schwitters), Arnaldo Pomodoro, Simone Collinet (she is
leaving the Furstenberg gallery), Albert Parraudin (suffered a stroke), Carlo
Cardazzo (about the next Biennale). Letter from and to Enrico Crispolti. Crispolti
wants to borrow some Magrittes, but Mesens replies that that is impossible. Letter
from and to Paul Delvaux: Mesens is angry because somebody said that Magritte's
Le Mal du Pays was sold to the museum in Brussels. Letters to
Pierre Janlet, Richard Gainsborough (Mesens talks about Geert Van Bruaene) and
Albergo Manzoni.
box 8, folder 11
Correspondence
1966
Physical Description:
26
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter from Gustave Nellens who writes: "Je suis tout à fait d'accord sur
ce qu'il (Robert Poulet) dit de Breton. Une fausse gloire dont plus personne, d'ici
plus de temps, ne parlera." (Article by Robert Poulet, "Pangloss," is included).
Excerpt from the
Times Literary Supplement (2 March 1967) includes
article by Simon Watson Taylor: "Breton in Wonderland." Two letters from Aubin
Pasque. Four letters from Marc Eemans; both Eemans' wife and Mesens's wife died in
the same year. Letters from Paul-Gustave van Hecke, Jonathan Matthews, P. Baugniet,
Albert Perraudin, Arnaldo Pomodoro. Letter to and from R. Leonard. Letter to and
from Philip Leider (editor
Artforum) re
Artforum
September 1966 dedicated to surrealism. Letters to Garibaldo Marussi, Marc Eemans.
Three letters from Harald Szeemann (director Kunsthalle Bern) about Mesens lending
paintings to exhibition of fantastic art. Minutes of meeting (24 August 1966) of
Free Painters and Sculptors group.
Procès Verbal (8 December 1966)
from Centre Culturel Belge du Royaume-Uni.
box 8, folder 12
Correspondence
1966
Physical Description:
28
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letter to and from Albert Perraudin. Perraudin asks Mesens for a comité
de selection. Letter from Arturo Schwartz, Pierre Janlet (has met William Rubin,
MOMA, New York and Rubin wants to know more about reproduction permission), Barbara
Adler (Harry Abrams), Renato Cardazzo (Galleria d'Arte del Naviglio), Peter Townsend
(
Studio International), Ada Zunino (Galleria d'Arte del Naviglio),
John Ratcliff, Garibaldi Marussi. R. Hammacher (Museum Boymans-Van Beuningen)
writes: "Depuis longtemps on demande ici une exposition de René Magritte. Il faut
que vous m'aidrez cher E.L.T." Letters to Prof. Renato Cardezzo, Robert Lebel. Two
letters to and two letters from Karl Gutbrod (Verlag M. Dumont Schauberg) about the
Kurt Schwitters monograph.
box 8, folder 13
Correspondence
1966
Physical Description:
45
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters from John Elderfield (doing his thesis on Kurt Schwitters at
University of Leeds), Robert Lebel (needs photographs for his book on surrealism),
Rosemary Hood (Frank Cass and company want to reprint the
London
Bulletin
), Henri Edion (wants Mesens to look at his work), Barbara Adler
(permission for reproduction of Magritte work), Hilde Schilck (Verlag M.Dumont
Schauberg), J. C. Warner (wants information on surrealism), Gustave Nellens (asks if
Mesens wants to be part of comité des expositions de Knokke), John Devolny (the city
of Milly-la-forêt celebrates the friendship between Cocteau and Satie), R. Leonard,
J. Remiche (Musée de Stavelot organizing
Les Arts Plastiques et la
Musique
), Gabriel White (the Arts council of Great Britain is doing an
important exhibition of Magritte), Alexis Berger (Gelerie de la Madeleine), R. W. D.
Oxenaar (director Kröller-Müller). Letter to and from Daniela Palazzoli (Arc/Do).
Three letters from and two to Jean Ségalat (he wants photos of Mesens for
Dictionnaire des oeuvres contemporaines). Letters to Elizabeth
Houtzager (director Centraal Museum Utrecht), Walther Vanbeselaere (curator
Koninklijk Museum voor Schone Kunsten Antwerpen), Barbara Adler and Anthony Janson,
Annette Allwardt, Ronald Hunt, Harold Szeemann (Mesens lends works to the Kunsthalle
in Bern). Three letters from and one to Philip Leider (
Artforum)
regarding Mesens being unable to write an article on the Belgian surrealist
movement.
box 8, folder 14
Correspondence
1967
Physical Description:
25
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters from Meret Oppenheim, Guido Biasi, Herta Wescher, Jane Graverol
(an illustration of her
La Goutte d'eau is included), S. Houbart
(bibliothécaire Musées Royaux des Beaux Arts), R. Matthijs (Association pour le
musée d'art contemporain à Gand), Stephen Schwartz (talks about the American
surrealist group Lethal Relief), Gustave Nellens, Giulio Bolaffi Editore (wants
information for
Catalogo Bolaffi d'Arte Moderne), Will Hoogstrate
(Galerie d'Eendt, Amsterdam) is making a book on black-white graphic erotic art),
Patricia Behr (Central Office of Information), J. Stevo, John Calder (asks "Would
you be interested in writing a short book on Breton for us?") Letters to Henri Ginet
(Cinema Le Ranelagh), Editions Rencontre (about a mistake in José Pierre's
Le
Surrealisme
), E. Scheyer, J.C Warner. Letter from and to Pierre Colomb
(Secrétaire général de l'Académie de Neuilly). Letter from and to Fritz
Schweighofer. His organization wants a sample of Mesens's handwriting.
box 8, folder 15
Correspondence
1967
Physical Description:
30
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Two letters from Sylvain Perlstein. Letters from François Vandou
(Editions Rencontre), Carlo Grossetti, Jan van Lerberghe ("L'exposition des Six
Peintres Surréalistes a eu un succès considérable."), V. T. Eggison, Renato
Cardazzo, Edda Fonda (Fratelli Fabbri Editori), Phil Mertens, Steve Feinberg,
Gustave Nellens (talks about van Hecke, who is ill), Jan Merckx (mentions van
Hecke's death), Patrick Waldberg ("... je vais faire une communication à l'Institut
sur le Surrealisme."), Jean Coquelet (Musée d'Ixelles organizing Paul Delvaux
exhibition), Paolo Cardazzo, H. H. Arenson (affiliated with Guggenheim Foundation
and needs Magritte reproduction for his book on modern art), Marcel Mabille. Two
extensive letters from John Lyle who talks about various subjects, including the
Exeter Festival of Modern Arts. Two letters to Emile Langui. One letter to and from
Robert Leonard.
box 8, folder 16
Correspondence
1967
Physical Description:
32
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Four letters from Robert Leonard. Letters from J. Remiche, Emile Langui,
J. Derweduwer (Galerie Montjoie), J. M. Curley (The Art Trade Press Limited), H. H.
Arenson, Kenda Bar-Gera (Galerie Gmurzynska), Kirsten Strømstad (Louisiana Museum
Denmark), Annely Juda (Hamilton Galleries). Letters to Paolo Cardazzo, Theodore
Koenig, Mrs. Croquison-Hendermarcq, Jan van Lerberghe (Mesens talks about bad
transportation of art). Three letters from and one to Robert Giron. Three letters
from and one to Gustave Nellens about the summer exhibition at Knokke 1968. Mesens
is part of the organizing committee but does not want to contribute; Nellens is very
upset by Mesens's decision.
box 8, folder 17
Correspondence
1968
Physical Description:
33
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Seven letters from the antiquarian John Lyle who talks about the
University of Exeter, different printing projects (the revue
Transformation) and exhibitions. He writes in anger:"I think your
letter is bloody-minded and unfair..... You owe me nothing." Letter from Marc Eemans
who talks about his career and states: "...toi tu peux te permettre de dire merde à
tout le monde." Letters from Kris van de Giessen, Gilbert Gaas, S. Gary Hoffmann,
Janus, José Vovelle, Sarah Laubacher (Addison-Wesley Publishing company), P. G.
Veldekens. Three letters from Francis Dobo (Arno Press wants to reprint the
London Bulletin), two letters from Fernande Mollaert, three letters
from André de Roche. Two receipts and one contract.
box 8, folder 18
Correspondence
1968
Physical Description:
32
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters from Marcel Mabille, John Lyle, Bernard Giron, Théodore Koenig (
Phantomas), Stephen Schwartz (wants to publish a surrealist revue
in San Francisco), Herta Wescher, J. H. Matthews, and Gilbert Goos (17-year old who
wants to have a collage by Mesens). Two letters from and one to Hilde Schlick about
the book on collage by Herta Wescher. Also present are sixteen letters from Walther
Vanbeselaere dated August 1967 related to Mesens exhibiting at the Museum of Antwerp
(
Belgian Art 1947-1967). The museum buys four works by Mesens
during the exhibition.
box 8, folder 19
Correspondence
1968
Container Summary: 19
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Three letters from the Arts Council of Great Britain, in one of which
Gabriel White writes: "I cannot tell you how much we appreciate your cooperation for
I understand that you are prepared to entrust us with no less than twelve
paintings." Letters from Gérard de Brigode (Cercle Royal Artistique de Charleroi),
Paolo Cardazzo (Galleria d'Arte del Cavallino), Gabriella Cardazzo (wants a Mesens
collage), Piero Fedeli (Studio Bellini), Francine Degée (Galerie Arcanes), J.
Derweduwen (Galerie Montjoie), Knud W. Jensen (Louisiana Museum in Denmark), R. W. D
Oxenaar (director Kröller-Müller wants to organize a big Mesens exhibition). In a
letter to Fernande Mollaert, Mesens writes: "Je suis très touché, même ému de tout
ce que vous m'écrivez à propos de mon oeuvre..."
box 8, folder 20
Correspondence
1969
Physical Description:
33
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters from Aubin Pasque, Jill Rodnell (Walton Gallery), Yannick
Bruynoghe, Marcel Arnould, Joan Baker, Guido Biasi (he wants to work in London),
Jacqueline ? [unidentified woman who has known Mesens for 46 years], Henri Chopin,
Fernande Mollaert (has bought two Mesens collages), Jan Hoet (writing his thesis on
Victor Servranckx), Société des Expositions du Palais des Beaux-Arts, Rembrandt
Verlag (need photographs for Wieland Schmied's book), Bernard Karpel (Arno Press)
asking if Mesens can write preface for the reprint of the
London
Bulletin
, Paolo Cardazzo, Jonathan Matthews (preparing a special
Symposium issue on surrealism), Jean and Irène Scutenaire, Marc
Eemans (happy he is finally getting a large exhibition), the B.B.C. (Mesens helping
with documentary on Magritte). Letter from Harold Diamond who writes: "I know the
impulse to life is too strong in you for you to permit yourself to be destroyed by
drink, even after such a sadness." Letter from John Lyle who states: "..reams of
rubbish are being written and spoken of him [Magritte]. We must have something
authoritative to counteract all the garbage." Letters to André Stess, Muriel ?
[unidentified], Elizabeth Davison (the Arts Council of Great Britain).
box 8, folder 21
Correspondence
1969
Physical Description:
31
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Four letters from Francine ? [unidentified] (Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts
de Belgique) who writes: "Je vous ai vu hier à la télé dans le film sur Magritte.
Bravo pour le ton naturel et direct." Two letters to and one from André de Roche,
about the hommage to P.G. van Hecke. Letters from Albert Perraudin (he wants to make
peace with Mesens), Marcel Jean, J. Van Lennep, Arturo Schwarz, Claude Cortot
(writes about crisis in surrealist movement), André Blavier,
D'Ars,
Walter van Uytfangh, Victor Corti (translating collected works of Antonin Artaud),
Patrick Waldberg, S. Hombart, Hans Platte (Kunstverein Hamburg), R. Wehrli
(Kunsthaus Zurich), Laurent Roosens (Museum Sterckshof). Four letters from the Arts
Council of Great Britain about the Magritte show they organized. Two letters from J.
Derweduwen (Galerie Montjoie). Four letters from John Lyle, in one of which he
writes about the painful breakup with his wife.
box 8, folder 22
Correspondence
1970
Container Summary: 30
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters from Jean Scutenaire (talks about Breton and Péret), Arturo
Schwarz, Carlo Grossetti, Victor Beyer (Musée de Strasbourg organizes
L'Art
en Europe autour de 1925
), J. L. Faure (Musée de la ville de Strasbourg),
Jacques van Lennep, Francine. Four letters from Marc Eemans who writes: "tu es
peut-etre l'ami le plus blessant, le plus férocement et le plus injustement médisant
que je connaisse." Three letters from and two to Paolo Cardazzo. Two letters from
Robert-Jones about the Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts de Belgique organizing
Tendances Surrealistes en Belgique/Surrealistische Strekkingen in
België
. Letter to Ottovia Cordoba in which Mesens writes: "But if you
remained my faithful governess-secretary until my death I would make very serious
provisions, in your benefit, in my will."
box 8, folder 23
Correspondence
1970
Physical Description:
21
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters from Enrico Baj and Olga Picabia, Luigi Carluccio, George Rettie
(Mesens's doctor), Vera Sigall (picture researcher of
Encyclopedia of the
Supernatural
), Kathleen McColgar, Marcel Fleiss (bought two Mesens
collages), Ottavia Cordoba (she does not want to come to London), Hans Hess (wants
information on Feininger), Ruth Henry, John Lyle (asks if Mesens will sign a
declaration on human misery). Two letters from and one to Renato Cardazzo (director
of Navigliovenezia). Letter and loan request from Norman Reid (director Tate
Gallery): they want an early Fernand Leger for the exhibition
Léger and
Purist Paris
.
box 8, folder 24
Correspondence
1970
Physical Description:
22
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Maurice Henry (he needs Mesens's cooperation for a preface), Jacqueline
Hondermarcq, Marcel Fleiss, Philippe Robert-Jones to Isy Brachot fils (about buying
two collages by Mesens), Paolo Marzotto, Margo Bruynoghe (Galerie Maya), Pasquole ?
[unidentified], Jean Louis Merckx. Three letters from John Lyle, talk about
Transformaction and mentions
Bulletin de Liaison
Surréaliste
that printed a part of the declaration "Surrealism Now." Two
letters from Ursel Prehn (Verlag Gerd Hatje) about monograph on Max Ernst they are
doing. One letter from Phillipe Robert-Jones who proposes a exhibition and book on
Mesens. Two letters from Francine.
box 8, folder 25
Correspondence
1971
Physical Description:
19
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters from Jean Scutenaire,
Le Arti, Gabriella Cardazzo,
Paolo Cardazzo, J. Chenue packers, Philippe Roberts-Jones issues an ultimatum: he
has to know what Mesens thinks of his proposals, Jacqueline Hondermarcq (
Gradiva), Peter Webb (Hornsey College of Art), Herta Wescher, W.
Vanbeselaere (about Europalia 1971, the Dutch-Belgian cultural agreement). Letter to
J. Chenue packers. Letter from Goyens Swinnen to Sarra (member of Mesens's family)
she writes:"de laatste weken hebben we in de familie Mesens nogal tegenslag
gehad...We hebben Edouard Mesens op de televisie gezien. Hij zag er goed uit."
box 9
Correspondence alphabetically arranged, and undated
correspondence
box 9, folder 1
Correspondence Enrico Baj
1957-1967
Physical Description:
30
items
Scope and Content Note
Baj talks about his work and his exhibition plans.
box 9, folder 2
Correspondence Enrico Baj
1954-1969
Physical Description:
32
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes 10 postcards.
box 9, folder 3
Correspondence Enrico Baj
1957-1965
Physical Description:
23
items
box 9, folder 4
Correspondence John Banting
1966, 1969, n.d.
Physical Description:
16
items
Scope and Content Note
Some letters are dated. In 1969 Banting writes:"Deep regrets and sympathies for
your loss." In his letter of 24 October 1966 he writes about the death of Breton and
a dinner party with Marcel Duchamp. Several letters are from Dublin and Banting
talks about the customs of the Irish.
box 9, folder 5
Correspondence Brunius
1945
Physical Description:
11
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes three very extensive (19, 22 and 13 page) letters (two to Mesens and one
from Mesens).
box 9, folder 6
Correspondence Sergio Dangelo
1960s
Physical Description:
14
items
Scope and Content Note
Nine postcards, one poster (exhibit at Galleria Sampetronio) and four letters
written in the 1960s. In a strange letter from 1967 Dangelo writes: "Tres Cher. Meme
mort de Magritte me fait pleurer. n'ecris pas et vas te faire foutre."
box 9, folder 7
Correspondence Sergio Dangelo
1954-1964
Physical Description:
20
items
box 9, folder 8
Correspondence Fayyez Fergar
1943-1945
Physical Description:
15
items
Scope and Content Note
Fergar's first letter to Mesens is included as well as twelve poems written during
the war, including: "Poème," "Guerre Guerre," "Unités de Vision," "Inventaires
D'enchines," "Ruées," "Intégration" (2 copies).
box 9, folder 9
Correspondence Fayyez Fergar
1946
Physical Description:
16
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes three copies of "les fièvres tentaculaires" dedicated to Mesens (1946). A
letter with biographical note. A text by Max Wykes Joyce: "Egograph Point One."
Three letters from 1946. The poems: "Les secteurs du regard," "Profession de moi" (2
copies), "Phases," "Le cri fend l'equation des seins," "Conte," "Latitudes."
box 9, folder 10
Correspondence Magritte
1920s
Physical Description:
17
items
Scope and Content Note
In one letter (December 1921?) Magritte writes:"je te montrerai ma dernière toile
inspirée d'un recital Borch Beethoven Wagner que j'ai entendu Samedi passé, et que
Maes a fait avec moi." Also included is a photograph of Magritte taken in 1925. A
few items deal with the magazine
Oesophage.
box 9, folder 11
Correspondence Magritte
1930s
Physical Description:
13
items
Scope and Content Note
In a letter (1930) Magritte writes: "le travail est tellement absorbant que je ne
puis penser à rien d'autre, même pendant le sommeil. Je rêve que je dessine, c'est
un enfer!" Six letters date from 1938. In these he writes of a disagreement between
Nougé and Breton. Magritte also writes about the difficult financial agreements he
has with Mesens, and the threat of war.
box 9, folder 12
Correspondence Magritte
1940s
Physical Description:
9
items
Scope and Content Note
Seven letters are written in 1946. Two letters are from Mesens to Magritte. On July
1, 1946 Mesens writes: "Il ne faut plus à présent demander d'exposer; ce sont les
galeries de Paris, de New York qui doivent t'y inviter." In one letter Magritte
disagrees with Mesens that he should not exhibit at the Allard Gallery in Paris. On
one sheet he compares 1930 with 1946, and shares philosophical thoughts about the
isolation of the object.
box 9, folder 13
Correspondence Magritte
1950s
Physical Description:
18
items
Scope and Content Note
On 13 November 1953 Magritte explains the purpose of his paintings: "Mes tableaux
n'ont pas de sens réductible: ils sont un sens." In a change of address note, he
moves to Lambermont 207. Mesens complains to Magritte that Magritte's name is not
included in MOMA's
Maîtres de l'Art Moderne.
box 9, folder 14
Correspondence Magritte
1960s
Physical Description:
2
items
Scope and Content Note
Two postcards with paintings (
La Cascade and
Le tombeau des
lutteurs
) by Magritte from Magritte. On
Le tombeau des
Lutteurs
he mentions an important article about him in Harpers Bazaar and
an article by Waldberg in
xxe siècle.
box 9, folder 15
Correspondence Magritte
n.d.
Physical Description:
14
items
Scope and Content Note
In one letter Magritte writes: "la peinture me sert à maintenir le monde en
observation jusqu'a l'instant ou cette observation deviendra inutile."
box 9, folder 16
Correspondence Man Ray
1929-1939 1958-1960
Physical Description:
14
items
Scope and Content Note
Nine letters date from the period 1929-1939. In one letter from 1939 he mentions
that he is very ill. There are four letters from 1958 and one from 1960.
box 9, folder 17
Correspondence S
n.d
Physical Description:
4
items
Scope and Content Note
3 letters from Jean Scutenaire, 2 pp. fragment of letter from E. Schwitter, Kurt
Schwitter's son, (to Mesens?) written sometime after 1957.
box 9, folder 18
Correspondence Piet Zwart
n.d.
Physical Description:
1
item
box 9, folder 19
Correspondence various
n.d.
Physical Description:
36
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters from John Lyle, Ronald Hunt, Christian Bussy
(Radiodiffusion-Télévision Belge), André Blavier, Sig. Salz, Peter van Doesburg,
Georgius, Roland Penrose. Letter to Huib Hoste, C. Goemans. Two letters from Simone
Thijsbrecht (?). Postcards from Marcel Mariën, G. Fouquet. Three items relating to
Frits van den Berghe. Five items relating to Paul Nash. In one letter he introduces
Sybil Stevenson, Mesens's future wife. Three items relate to Antonio Pedro
(Portugese artist). Includes manuscript "Love Letter" (extract from
Just a
Story
).
box 9, folder 20
Correspondence various
n.d.
Physical Description:
32
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Letters from Renée Surbone, Maria Moens, Jean-François Liani
(sixteen-year old who met Breton and now wants to meet Mesens), A. Kriekemans,
Herman Teirlinck, Frits van de Berghe, Olivier Picard, René Guiette ("Bravo pour
l'exposition des jeunes belges"), Floris Jespers, René Gaffé. Two letters to Robert
Lebel. Three letters from Simon Watson Taylor. An invitation from Maurice Naessens.
Short text on Frits van den Berghe. A manuscript by Jacques Hérold. A manuscript for
Oesophage by Gaston Bursseus that consists of interviews with
people in Antwerp about the decision to close down the brothels.
box 9, folder 21
Correspondence various
n.d.
Physical Description:
25
items
Scope and Content Note
Letters from Karin Leyden, Georges Vriamont, Michael Martindale, Nancy Chilton,
Sidney Janis, Robert Le Masle, David Thompson, Peter Watson, Jacques Lacombles.
box 9, folder 22
Correspondence various
n.d.
Physical Description:
26
items
Scope and Content Note
Letters from Georges Vriamont, Renato Cardazzo, Catherine Seghers, Pierre Crowel,
Robert Giron, George Morris.
box 10
Correspondence various
n.d.
box 10, folder 1
Correspondence various
Physical Description:
24
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes 1 draft letter from Mesens, invoice from Galerie Georges Giroux, and
letters from Lawrence Alloway, Harold Diamond, Oliver Picard, Catherine Seghers.
box 10, folder 2
Correspondence various
Physical Description:
34
items
Scope and Content Note
Letters from Simon, R. Penrose, Pierre Jaulet, and draft letters from Mesens, among
others.
box 10, folder 3
Correspondence various
Physical Description:
17
items
Scope and Content Note
Mesens's notes and cards to unidentified people, letters from others,
unidentified.
Series II.
International Surrealist Exhibition
1936
Container Summary: ca. .5
lin. ft.
Scope and Content Note
Series comprises notes, printed matter, photographs and negatives that document the
planning and execution of this significant exhibit, a project Mesens undertook with
Roland Penrose.
box 10, folder 4
The London Press Exchange
April-July 1936
Physical Description:
16
items
Scope and Content Note
The London Press Exchange dealt with the advertising in London papers. Rupert Lee
(chair of the exhibition committee) and Diana Lee (secretary of the exhibition
committee) were responsable for the relations with the press. Some documents are lists
of exhibitors. Also information about the sandwich boards that were used in the
advertising campaign. [See also Box 10, folder 10 for press cuttings.]
box 10, folder 5
Publicity
Physical Description:
5
items
Scope and Content Note
Slips with biographical sketches of artists. Informal and official biographies of the
artists. Folder that announces the lectures that will be given during the exhibition.
Lloyds of London insurance policy.
box 10, folder 6
Correspondence: A-C
Physical Description:
32
items
Scope and Content Note
Correspondents include Eileen Agar, John Banting, Luis Bunel, Stuart Browning, Norman
Cameron, Henry Clifford (he buys a De Chirico), Pierre Colle, Cecil Collins (9 items),
William Crawford (4 items). [See also Series I. Correspondence for 1936.]
box 10, folder 7
Correspondence: D-G
Physical Description:
29
items
Scope and Content Note
Letter to the Danish delegation: "The [Danish] pictures have arrived and have been
seized by the English Customs as being 'indecent' and they threaten to burn them."
Letter to the
Daily Worker (the committee responds to unjust criticism,
they state that there were 2000 people at the opening and not only the contributing
artists). Other correspondents include: Hugh Sykes Davies, Norman Dawson, Mrs. Dobrée,
Jack Ellett, Faber and Faber, René Gaffé, David Gascoyne, Nicolette Gray, Geoffrey
Grigson, Grosvenor school of art (they complain about the rudeness of turnstile
attendant towards the students), Gaumont Britsh (Film Service).
box 10, folder 8
Correspondence: H-L
Physical Description:
23
items
Scope and Content Note
Correspondents include: Rupert Hart-Davies, Brian Howard, Imperial Arts League (9
items), L'Institut Français du Royaume-Uni, Arthur Jeffries, Barbara Jones, Humphrey
Jennings.
box 10, folder 9
Correspondence: M-O
Physical Description:
37
items
Scope and Content Note
Correspondents include: Mrs. Mims (5 items), N. S. Mortensen and Knud Lundbaek (they
are part of the Danish group Linien) regarding some of the Danish work that came too
late and was returned), Gerald Christy (the Lecture Agency), Maison Mommen, Maufe, E.
A. Mott, Len Lye, Robert Medley, Roy de Maistre, Meret Oppenheim, the North London
Film Society (5 items), a text on surrealism by Germain Bazin.
box 10, folder 10
Correspondence: P
Physical Description:
13
items
Scope and Content Note
Correspondents include: Angel Planelles, Roland Penrose, Pailthorpe. A private view
list. Twenty three pages of press cuttings provided by the London Press Exchange.
box 10, folder 11
Correspondence: R-T
Physical Description:
32
items
Scope and Content Note
Correspondents include: Georges Reavey, Herbert Read (10 items, 4 pp introduction for
the catalog), Galerie Simon (5 items), Oscar Sitt, E. E. Stern, C. Sykes, Strutt,
Graham Sutherland (4 items), John Taylor, the
London Times (four drafts
for an announcement in the
Times).
box 10, folder 12
Correspondence: T-Z
Physical Description:
53
items
Scope and Content Note
Correspondents include Ruthven Todd, Gohanne Tomblin, John Tunard, Julian Trevelyan,
Graham Wilson, Mr. Zwemmer. 25 items related to Saunders, Gilson and Co (insurance
brokers), includes lists of works exhibited. Sutton, Ommanney and Oliver (4 items).
Tyler and co (surveyors and assessors), 13 items.
box 10, folder 13
Documents
Physical Description:
11
items
Scope and Content Note
Notes of the 10 June 1935 meeting of the International Surrealist Exhibition
committee. Guarantors material. List of English exhibitors. Zwemmer's
Minotaure mailing list (5pp.). Prices of works by Hans Arp and
Alberto Giacometti. Acknowledgement that the I.C.E paid the New Burlington Galleries
fifteen pounds for the period of 8 June to 4 July 1936.
box 10, folder 14
Manuscript of speech given by Mesens at the opening of the
exhibition
box 10, folder 15
Negatives of works exhibited
Container Summary: ca. 30
negatives
Scope and Content Note
by Gaumont-British.
Series III.
Living Art Gallery and Institute of Contemporary Arts (I.C.A.),
1938-1960
Container Summary: ca. .4
lin. ft.
Scope and Content Note
Series contains meeting minutes, membership and incorporation documents, correspondence
and printed matter, which document the birth of the I.C.A (out of the earlier,
short-lived Living Art Gallery) and its early members and activities.
box 11, folder 1
Living Art Gallery documents
1938-1945
Container Summary: ca. 12
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes drafts for membership letter and other information re attempted founding of
a modern art gallery similar in purpose to the Museum of Modern Art (MOMA), New York.
Six items are from MOMA (membership letter, calendar of activities, invitation).
box 11, folder 2
I.C.A. documents on meetings and organization.
Physical Description:
39
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes the minutes of eight meetings held in 1946, a meeting in 1947 and a meeting
in 1948. Formed out of earlier discussions for the Living Art Gallery [See folder 1,
above].
box 11, folder 3
I.C.A. documents on meetings and organization.
Physical Description:
20
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes the minutes of five meetings in 1947, one meeting in 1950 and one in 1951.
Roland Penrose's, Robert Melville's and J. M. Richard's Year's programme. Announcement
for 20th festival of International Society for Contemporary Music in 1946. Objects and
regulations of the I.C.A. (7 pp). List of exhibiting artists at the I.C.A.
box 11, folder 4
I.C.A. policy statements
1947
Physical Description:
9
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes several drafts of the statement of purpose and the final result.
box 11, folder 5
I.C.A. correspondence
1946-1960
Physical Description:
67
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes 4 letters from Lawrence Alloway, 28 letters from Ewan Phillips (director),
11 letters from E.C. Gregory, 4 items from the London Gallery, 5 letters from Julie
Lawson, 5 letters from Dorothy Morland, 2 letters from Roland Penrose, 2 letters from
Brenda Pool, and 3 items related to Herbert Read.
box 11, folder 6
I.C.A. publicity
1948-1952
Physical Description:
21
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes 5 bulletins of information (1949-1950), 7 items that deal with the I.C.A.
film programs (1950-1952), 9 items of publicity material.
box 11, folder 7
I.C.A. printed ephemera
1940s-1950s
Physical Description:
3
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes an invitation for a party in honor of Marcel Duchamp, an invitation for the
opening of "Capogrossi Paintings 1953-1957," and I.C.A. bulletin nr.39 (December
1953).
Series IV.
Exhibitions and other art activities,
1931-1964
Physical Description:
2.25 Linear
Feet
Scope and Content Note
Series comprises papers relating to other exhibits, gallery business, publishing
activities, lists of Mesens's own art work and collection of art, and a few personal
documents. The 1951 exhibit "75 oeuvres de demi-siècle," held at the 4th annual Festival
Belge d'Eté, is documented by ca. 160 items. Other exhibition materials in the files
include those for Picasso, Max Ernst, Magritte and several group exhibits of surrealist
artists. Various Belgian artist groups, many political, are documented with small files
of printed materials, including L'Association Revolutionnarie Culturelle (A.R.C.). The
liquidation of P.G. van Hecke's Galerie L'Epoque is represented in several lists of
stock. Address books and official documents relate to Mesens's personal life and work. A
few files contain papers about the London Gallery. Unpublished manuscripts, comprising 1
linear ft. were sent to Mesens when he was publisher and editor of the
London
Bulletin
. Other small files relate to a journal issue he edited,
Documents 34, and the disposition of copies of his collaboration with
Paul Eluard,
Alphabet sourd aveugle.
box 11, folder 8
Correspondence "75 oeuvres de demi-siècle exhibition,"
1951
Physical Description:
50
items
Scope and Content Note
Items regard lending artworks for this exhibition, part of the 4th Festival Belge
d'ete. Includes correspondence with Ludo Van Bogaert (2 items), Jean Casson (2 items),
Leon Degand (7 items), Sonia Delauney (3 items), Madame Petro van Doesburg (2 items),
Philippe Dotremont (11 items), Eric Estorick (2 items), Carlo van den Bosch (1 item),
Van Geluwe (5 items), Robert Giron (2 items), Benedict Goldschmitt (3 items), Fernand
Graindorge (4 items), Jean Grimar (5 items). [See also Series I. Correspondence, files
for 1951.]
box 11, folder 9
Correspondence "75 oeuvres de demi-siècle" exhibition
1951
Physical Description:
48
items
Scope and Content Note
Regarding lending artworks for the exhibition. Includes correspondence with Madeleine
Ittner (4 items), Max Janlet (15 items), La Baronne Lambert (4 items), Emile Langui (7
items), Roland Letten (4 items), Musée des Beaux-arts de Liège (10 items), Yvonne Lyon
(2 items).
box 11, folder 10
Correspondence
75 oeuvres de demi-siècle exhibition,
1951
Scope and Content Note
51 items regard lending artworks for the exhibition. Includes correspondence with
Marcel Mabille (4 items), Albert Marteaux (3 items). Letters from Mesens to Brancusi,
van Bruaene, Giacometti, and letters to Mesens from Seligman, Louis Camu and Van
Bruaene; Roland Penrose (2 items), Gilbert Perier (4 items), André de Ridder (5
items), Henri Pierre Roché (3 items), Musée de Tel Aviv (4 items), J. B. Urvater (5
items), W. Vanbeselaere (7 items), J. M. de Vlieger (5 items) and Georges Vriamont (3
items).
box 11, folder 11
"75 oeuvres du demi-siècle" publicity
1951
Physical Description:
12
items
Scope and Content Note
Publicity for Festival Belge d'Eté and exhibit at Knokke. Includes several
invitations, catalogs and programs of the different national sections.
box 12, folder 1
P.G. van Hecke (Galerie L'epoque) liquidation
ca. 1932
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Ventes faites (1932), Collection de tableaux, lists 42 paintings of van
Hecke liquidation (3 copies) and Collection de livres, listing 1162 books.
box 12, folder 2
L'Association Revolutionnaire Culturelle (A. R. C. ) & Groupe surrealiste
en Belgique,
ca. 1934-1935
Scope and Content Note
Includes: printed ephemera, letters and mss. Letter to members of Belgian surrealist
group, about A. R. C. (1936), 7 pp letter to Belgian surrealists after the publication
of the
Bulletin International du Surrealisme in 1935, expulsion of
André Souris from the Belgian group (1934), A.R.C. manifesto against the Nazis. [Some
correspondence from A. R. C. members also in correspondence, Series I.]
box 12, folder 3
Documents 34
ca. 1934
Physical Description:
5
items
Scope and Content Note
Text by Mesens for
Documents 34 (11 pp), two poems by Gisèle Prassinos
published in
Documents 34 (Nov. 1934).
box 12, folder 4
Issue of
Documents 34
1934
box 12, folder 5
"Mouvement de pensée dans la révolution" (several pages missing), by Marcel
Lecomte and Mesens; Billet (for Paul Nougé) by Irène Hamoir, published in
Documents 35
1935
box 12, folder 6
Max Ernst exhibit
1939
Scope and Content Note
2 typed pp., list of works and prices for the catalog.
box 12, folder 7
Picasso exhibit at Knokke,
1950
Scope and Content Note
Printed ephemera for this exhibit curated by Mesens, then director of the London
Gallery.
box 12, folder 8
Magritte exhibitions,
1936-1959
Scope and Content Note
Letters, lists of works, drafts for catalog entries, printed ephemera. Includes two
letters from P.G. van Hecke, one 5pp letter from Mesens to Magritte, 1938, draft of
protest letter on Magritte letterhead written by Mesens and Magritte, letter from
George Melly to Magritte c.1946, and document related to affair Schwarzenberg/
Magritte. Includes warning letter from Mesens and Magritte to Herman Closson,
Vanderborght, Ramaekers. "Word and Image" about the text written in 1929. Two copies
of the draft of the catalog for the Magritte show, ca. 1952. Letter from George Melly
to Magritte, two letters from van Hecke to Mesens. "Documentation Oeuvres de
Magritte," list of works by Magritte, list of works by Magritte sent to MOMA.
Invitation from Iolas Gallery for Magritte show. 5 pp letter from Mesens to Magritte
(May 1938). List of three works of Magritte's on exhibition at Galerie de Seine, 1955.
Text "René Magritte ou la revelation objective" contains explanations of several
Magritte paintings. [See also Magritte correspondence files, Series I.]
box 12, folder 9
De vier hoofdpunten van het Surrealism (catalog),
Antwerp,
1956
Scope and Content Note
Catalogue drafts, mock-up, proof and other documents related to this catalog
(included Magritte, Ernst, Miro and Tanguy) 4 items. Includes the catalogue of the
exhibition, the mockup of the catalogue, the text for the catalogue and the first
proofs for the catalogue.
box 12, folder 10
Free Painters Group Bulletin
1959, 1961
Scope and Content Note
2 issues. Correspondence from members of this group (FPS), called Free Painters and
Sculptors Group at one point, also in Series I. Correspondence.
box 12, folder 11
London Gallery papers,
ca. 1945?
Physical Description:
23
page(s)
Scope and Content Note
Lists of art works with prices, sales receipts, misc. notes, artwork/mock-up for
printed card.
box 12, folder 12
London Gallery papers,
ca. 1936-1947
Scope and Content Note
Schedule of exhibitions 1936-1937 and notes about planned publications, 5 pp.
London Gallery news, Dec 1946 issue; handwritten text of Mesens's
lecture (c.25 pp.) for the opening of
Exposition des jeunes Belges,
1937.
box 12, folder 13
Bulletins de vente, for works sold by Mesens
1931-1936
Physical Description:
2
items
Scope and Content Note
20 Nov 1935 to Feb 1935; 2 Dec 1935 to 4 May 1936.
box 12, folder 14
Documents related to the Prix Marzotto
1964
Container Summary: 29
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes several letters from the secretary of the foundation and from Emile Langui
who supported Mesens's contribution. Mesens sent 3 collages but did not win any
prize.
box 13, folder 1
List of disposition of Mesens/Eluard collaboration,
Alphabet Sourd
Aveugle
Container Summary: ca.15
pp
Scope and Content Note
500 copies, only nrs. 323-500 extant
box 13, folder 2
Papers relating to Permeke
Scope and Content Note
Lists and texts for Permeke exhibit
Les Paroles et les actes, ca. 11
pp; "Affaire Permeke/Van de Woestijne contre 'L'Art Vivant'" (31 pp).
box 13, folder 3
Le Surréalisme en plein soleil
Scope and Content Note
mock-up of manifesto no. 1, Oct. 1946. Letter from Mesens to Magritte, Marien, Nougé
in which he states that he refuses to sign the manifesto. Text, "5 receipes" by A.
Breton, T. Tzara.
box 13, folder 4
Andre Breton, "Black Light"
Scope and Content Note
mss, 8 pp corrected for printing and printed proof (Engl. transl. by Simon Watson
Taylor)
box 13, folder 5
Assorted documents about exhibitions,
n.d.
Scope and Content Note
Includes list of painters and sculptors represented in
Catalysis and
Four projects, lists of paintings in storage at the Palais des
Beaux-Arts, Brussels, list of critics invited to respond to
Living Italian
artists
, London Surrealist Group post-war reunion.
box 13, folder 6
Assorted documents about shipping and lending paintings,
1934-1959
Physical Description:
14
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes invoices, lists.
box 13, folder 7
Autobiographical documents
Physical Description:
16
page(s)
Scope and Content Note
Includes three autobiographical sketches and a text on Mesens by P.G. van Hecke. Also
letterhead.
box 13, folder 8
Address lists
Physical Description:
12
items
Scope and Content Note
One address list from the 1930s; one of galleries in Paris, Germany, Belgium and
Switzerland; one of journals and reviews in Europe; one of Belgian publications; one
of people in England; one of photographers in Paris; one for sending invitations for a
show in Turin.
box 13, folder 9
Mesens's address book, perhaps from
1920s
box 13, folder 10
Personal documents
Physical Description:
8
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes authorisation from the English government for Mesens to remain in England
(1940). List of things to do. A citation that states that Mesens disrupted a 1926
presentation of a theaterpiece by Cocteau.
box 13, folder 11
Inventories of Mesens's art work
ca. 1939-1970
Physical Description:
20
page(s)
Scope and Content Note
Inventory of collages before 1939; inventory of collages 1955-1958; inventory of
collages 1961-1962; inventory of collages in collections in Belgium; list of collages
for the exhibit at the museum in Arnhem; 1970 list of Mesens's works in catalogs; list
(5 works) of collages bought by Renato Cardazzo in Venice.
box 14
London Bulletin manuscripts
box 14, folder 1
London Bulletin printed broadsides
Physical Description:
3
items
box 14, folder 2
Manuscripts
Physical Description:
32
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes poems and prose by Charles Henri Ford (1), George Melly (7 poems), Saki,
i.e.,H. H. Munro (3 mss), Gisèle Prassinos, Camille Bryen (4 poems), Ainslee Ellis
(3), F. J. Brown (2), Simon Watson Taylor, Morris Gilbert, Edith Rimmington, Conroy
Maddox.
box 14, folder 3
Manuscripts
Physical Description:
40
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes 33 poems by Sadi Cherkeshi. Also prose by Fernand Demoustier (1934, 13
pp). Poems by Nicholas Moore, Frederick Holst, Edgar Foxall.
box 14, folder 4
Manuscripts
Physical Description:
14
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes poems by Norman Mc Caig (4 poems), A. C. Sewter (4 poems, 1937-1938),
Ruthven Todd (2 poems), J. D. Britton, Stella Snead (3 poems, 1936-1939).
box 14, folder 5
Manuscripts
Physical Description:
16
items
Scope and Content Note
A poem and a manuscript, titled "Just a Short Story," by Antonio Pedro, and
materials by Valentine Penrose, Serge Ninn, Aimé Césaire, Paul Eluard, Hubert
Dubois, René Guilly, Jean Grimau, Irène Hamoir, Leo Malet, "Vasari," Frank
Baker.
box 14, folder 6
Manuscripts
Physical Description:
12
items
Scope and Content Note
Prose mss by Conroy Maddox, n.d.. Poems and essays (1 dated 1938) by Marcel Mariën
include 1 prose poem with drawing of a hand, 10pp. Poem, "an investigation of
happiness" is signed Georg with drawing of an eye and includes a note to Mesens. An
essay on surrealism, 3 pp, typed with ink corrections, is signed by Cesar Moro and
accompanied by a publication announcement for a book of Moro's poems.
box 14, folder 7
Manuscripts
Physical Description:
7
items
Scope and Content Note
"The Paralyzing Apparition of the Honorius Anger Ball of 1884" by Montagu O'Reilly
(1939), "Physique amusante" by Paul Nougé (1926), "Pléonasmes vicieux," and "René
Magritte ou la Révélation Objective" by Nougé, several letters from Nougé. [See also
Series I. Correspondence, for letters from Nougé.]
box 14, folder 8
Manuscripts
Physical Description:
14
items
Scope and Content Note
"Biography of Apollo" by George Barker, two poems by Frederick Brockway, "Art,
Artists and Art Critics" by Jaya Deva, two poems by J. F. Hendry, "Dear Sir!!" by
Reuben Mednikoff, "Suburban Nights" by Robert Melville, 7 poems by Nicholas Moore,
"Apollo" by Kathleen Raine, pages 7, 9, 11, and 13 of text by Jean Scutenaire on
automatism, and a text by Laurance Vail.
box 14, folder 9
Manuscripts of Jacques Brunius
1940s
Scope and Content Note
Poems: "Lendemain d'incendie," "Carrefour Inachevé," 4 poems from 1942-1943:
"Hallaliberté" (1943), "In Hoc Gigno Vinces" (1944), "Vois tu?" (1942), "Les Cinq
sens" (1943). Prose mss include: "Le Tournoi" (1943), "Danger de Mort"(1940), "Sans
Dieu ni diable" (30 pp).
box 14, folder 10
Manuscripts of Roland Penrose
Physical Description:
3
items
Scope and Content Note
Three copies (one typed and two handwritten, translated from English by Mesens) of
"La route est plus large que longue" (
Journal d'un voyage dans les
Balkans
, Juillet-Aout 1938).
box 15
Manuscripts:
London Bulletin
box 15, folder 1
Manuscripts
Physical Description:
22
items
Scope and Content Note
15 poems by Jean Vidal, negative comments on Hayden, Exler, de la Fresnaye,
Metzinger, Malevitch, Marcoussis, Gleizes and Delaunay by unidentified author, text
by P.G. van Hecke on de Smet, 1953. Five poems by unidentified authors.
box 15, folder 2
Manuscripts
Physical Description:
9
items
Scope and Content Note
Samuel Beckett: "Match Nul ou L'amour Paisible" and a poem, "Oceans..." (1922) by
Léonard Pieux, "Le Front Rouge" (1931, 14 pp) by Louis Aragon, draft editorial for
Transformation and a letter to the French surrealist group
L'Archibras. Text by Fernand Demoustier on a witch, M. L. and J. Majoux: "Sur la
Situation faite a l'enseignement en France." "Jeux de Mots" by Arturo Schwarz (11
pp).
box 15, folder 3
Manuscript: Pablo Picasso's play in six acts: "Desire caught by the
tail"
Physical Description:
29
page(s)
box 15, folder 4
Manuscripts
Physical Description:
12
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: Several poems by unidentified authors, two poems by Dorian Cooke;"Weisst
du Schwarzt du" by Hans Arp, "Four Etudes for the eleventh finger" by Sherry Mangan,
Parker Tyler's "Dali and Cinema" (1939), "The Human Sundial" (description of a mural
by John Banting). One page mock-up for title page of journal, unidentified.
box 15, folder 5
Manuscripts
Physical Description:
8
items
Scope and Content Note
Two patriotic poems (1918) by Gaston Swinne plus "Arme Kleinen" by Swinne.
"Champagne" by unidentified author and three texts on painters (Delaunay, Wassily
Kandinsky, Hartung, Atlan, Lapicque, Deyrolle, Dewasne, Schneider, Chauvin) by
unidentified author.
box 15, folder 6
Manuscripts
Physical Description:
12
items
Scope and Content Note
Nine poems by George Melly, two texts on Mesens and Modern art by George Melly.
Mss. on Soviet realism, c. 1938-1939, 10 pp.
box 15, folder 7
Manuscript
Physical Description:
1
item
Scope and Content Note
Roger de Leval, "Lettre pour un Rhetoricien" in galley, 1931, 5 pp.
box 15, folder 8
Manuscripts
Physical Description:
6
items
Scope and Content Note
Philippe Robert-Jones address at the exhibition,
Un demi-siecle de
mecenat
, 1967, 2 versions, French and Dutch. "Archives de l'art
contemporain en Belgique," 1962 (typed report by Robert-Jones). "Surrealism Now" by
John Lyle and Ian Breakwell, 1970, 7 pp. "Hé : là...rastreins..." 1941, 3 pp
war-time speech by ? "Foyes á incendie" for Nicholas Calas, 1939, handwritten
appreciation by unidentified author.
Series V.
Mesens's manuscripts,
ca. 1917-1967
Container Summary: ca. 2
lin. ft.
Scope and Content Note
Series contains music, poetry and prose manuscripts written by Mesens. Manuscripts of
scores composed by Mesens, many set to words written by others, date from 1917-1941, and
undated. Some were composed for Radio Belgique, where Mesens worked while in London
during World War II. Poetry manuscripts consist of handwritten and typed poems, several
in multiple versions, and whole manuscripts for his published collections. Especially
well documented are the poems for his books
Troisième front, and
Poèmes. Other manuscripts are of prose writings: lectures, reviews,
appreciations of certain artists and a few miscellaneous journalistic pieces.
box 16, folder 1
Music manuscripts,
1917-1920, n.d.
Physical Description:
12
items
Scope and Content Note
Score of "Al zingen 't vrije lied" (1917), Text by A. Rodenbach, music by Mesens.
Score of "Daar is maar één Vlaanderen" (1918), text by R. De Clercq, music by Mesens.
Score of "Fruitje" (1918), text by A. Bogaers, music by Mesens. Score of "Zing niet te
zoet..."(1918), text by Marc R. Breyne, music by Mesens. Score of "O Zoete Vreugd"
(1919), text by Em. Hiel, music by Mesens. Score of "Wie bracht mij roode rozen?"
(1919), text by Joannes Reddingins, music by Mesens. Score of "Chanson" (1919), text
by Fr. Vandersmissen, music by Mesens. Score of "Moeder" (1919), text by L.
Lambrechts, music by P. Gilson. Score of "In mijn land hebben de mensen ketenen aan de
handen" (1920), text by Paul van Ostayen, music by Mesens. Score of "Avondliederke,"
"Nu of Nooit," "C'est le V sur le toit," "Five o'clock,"
box 16, folder 2
Music manuscripts,
1921-1922
Physical Description:
8
items
Scope and Content Note
"Uit 'de Boodschap' by Wies Moens (1921),"Composities nr 1-4," "Péripéties,"
"Chansons Enfantines" (1922). A program for a musical evening in 1923.
box 16, folder 3
Music manuscripts
Scope and Content Note
Score of "Zoo spreekt Hendrik de Man". [See also folder 5.]
box 16, folder 4
Music manuscripts
Scope and Content Note
Score of "De Dode Dichter", "Zoodra de mei het dal begroet" (Dantzenberg and Benoit),
"Heer Halewijn". Three unidentified scores.
box 16, folder 5
Music manuscripts
Scope and Content Note
Levy's Sound Studios Recordings 1943. Wartime patriotic broadcasts to Belgium, 1940s.
Includes scores of "Theme 'Pays de Charleroi'," Valeureux liegeois," "les trois
Borains," "Auprès de ma blonde qu'il me fait bon dormir," "la ducasse du Bos," "Al wie
daar zegt de reus die komt, ze liegen er om," "Berg op Zoom," "Het daeghet in den
Oosten," "Vers l'avenir," "Slaat op de trommele," "Carillon van Duinkerken," "Het lied
der Vlamingen, "Sentimentale," "Tronique." Text of "Op den dood van Leon Degrel,"
"Keizer Degrel, Tzar van Rusland," "Gelukig is het land," "De Grelle I." Score of "Ik
ben de Clercq," "De Grelle I," "De Grelle, Tzar van Rusland," "Degrelle II." Text and
score of "Zoo spreekt Hendrik de Man," "Parasites" and "De Kwak de Man."
box 16, folder 6
Music manuscripts
Scope and Content Note
Score of "Zu arel op der knippchen," "Les Chansons du C.R.I," "8 fanfares" (written
for International Youth Rally in October 1941).
box 16, folder 7
Music manuscripts
Scope and Content Note
Score of "Goedenmorgen Luisteraars" (Radio Belgium), "Pierlala," "Prélude" (Theme du
xveme siècle flamand), "Sonnerie et Marche du Génie," "el doudou." Text of "Marche des
petits mineurs." Score of opening French programs at Radio Belgique. Four unidentified
parts of scores. [See also Box 30* for oversize mss of scores and verse.]
box 16, folder 8
Manuscripts of poetry
Physical Description:
4
items
Scope and Content Note
Items are related to "Défense de pleurer."
box 16, folder 9
Manuscripts of poetry
Physical Description:
11
items
Scope and Content Note
Items are related to "A perte de vue, la misère humaine" (1931). Includes sketches
for cover and the mock-up.
box 16, folder 10
Manuscripts of poetry
Physical Description:
4
items
Scope and Content Note
Items are related to
Alphabet sourd aveugle and include a 40 pp
manuscript and proofs.
box 16, folder 11
Manuscripts of poetry
Physical Description:
3
items
Scope and Content Note
Items are related to
Femme complète and include a manuscript.
box 17
Manuscripts of poetry by Mesens
box 17, folder 1
Manuscripts of poetry for
Troisième front
Physical Description:
27
items
Scope and Content Note
Several with sketches. Includes poems such as: "Pour mettre fin à l'âge des
machines les poètes anglais font de la fumée," "l'arbre de science déraciné, la
péché original déménagé," "Errements," "Rêve du 10 mars 1943." Some English
translations by Roland Penrose are included.
box 17, folder 2
Proof of
Troisième front suivi de pièces
détachées
Physical Description:
1
item
box 17, folder 3
Items related to
Troisième front
Physical Description:
4
items
Scope and Content Note
A copy of
Troisième front (nr. 449, with signature of Mesens) and
two mock-ups of the book.
box 17, folder 4
Manuscripts of poetry
Physical Description:
10
items
Scope and Content Note
Poems: "Ton nom ô Sommella," "Ciel et Terre," "Violette Nozières," "Poème de
Guerre," "Le Dimanche la radio annonce toujours de bonnes nouvelles," "Goujaterie
moraliste," "Paysage Impressionnistre," "A la gloire d'Erik Satie."
box 17, folder 5
Manuscripts of poetry for Poèmes
1959
Physical Description:
20
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes Plan général of Mesens's poetry, a mockup of Poèmes and several poems that
belong to the section "Mots rares pour salons louches" of Poèmes.
box 17, folder 6
Copy of
Poèmes
1923-1958
Scope and Content Note
With 10 illustrations by Magritte. This is nr. 100 (personal copy) and signed by
Mesens.
box 17, folder 7
Manuscripts of poems published in Poèmes
1959
Physical Description:
12
items
box 17, folder 8
Manuscripts of poetry
Physical Description:
17
items
Scope and Content Note
Miscellaneous poems. Some poems date from 1923.
box 17, folder 9
Manuscripts of poetry
Physical Description:
40
items
Scope and Content Note
Miscellaneous poems.
box 17, folder 10
Manuscripts of poetry
Physical Description:
25
items
Scope and Content Note
3 copies of "L'Etude du Langage" (1939), also "Reve du 10 mars 1943," "Vu dans une
esquisse d'Eileen Agar" and other poems.
box 17, folder 11
Twelve poems by Mesens
Scope and Content Note
Some from the 1920s.
box 18
Manuscripts of prose texts by Mesens,
1927-1967
box 18, folder 1
Manuscripts
1927-1939
Physical Description:
3
items
Scope and Content Note
"Maladie" (1927, 7 pp); text by "Complices de René Magritte" (1p.); "La Poésie
Transfigurée" (1932), text by Magritte/ Mesens/Nougé/Souris.
box 18, folder 2
Manuscripts of assorted texts
Physical Description:
13
items
Scope and Content Note
Text on pubs in England (17 pp); text on Petrus Van Assche (2 pp); Maurice Jadot
prospectus with text by Mesens (1959); text on Dada (1 p); translation of "the
minutes of memorial sand" by Alfred Jarry (2 pp); text on De Chirico; "La Pensée
dans la Révolution" (4 pp typed and handwritten). Mesen's handwritten letter to an
editor,"Some Pointillism on Kurt Schwitters," 8 pp; short texts on artists in 10 pp,
including Chagall, Dali, de la Fresnaye, Engel-Pak, Masson, Picabia, Ernst, and
Wifredo Lam.
box 18, folder 3
Manuscripts of assorted texts
Physical Description:
13
items
Scope and Content Note
"Les apprentis magiciens au pays de la pléthore," "Petit panorama de la peinture
Surréaliste" (17 pp). Two items related to Tony del Renzio who was the center of a
dispute in surrealistic circles. Letter to VandePerre about the aesthetics of the
collage (4 pp). Several unidentified texts.
box 18, folder 4
Manuscripts
Physical Description:
13
items
Scope and Content Note
Includes: historical outline for book on surrealism (1 p handwritten); document on
copyright, Tristan Tzara 1924; interview by Mesens with Shiela Lesser with letter (2
pp); "lettre au percepteur des taxes," February 1942 (1 p). 2 printed letters from
the Libertarian Discussion Group (1944). Assorted notes, mss. fragments.
box 18, folder 5
Manuscripts
Physical Description:
9
items
Scope and Content Note
" Les Paroles et les actes," "Style Carte Postale," "Alphabets" "Enterrement de 1
ere classe," text on Erik Satie, "Auditions d'oeuvres vocales de Raymond Moulaert,"
and other assorted mss. fragments.
box 18, folder 6
Manuscripts
Physical Description:
7
items
Scope and Content Note
Homage to P.G. van Heche, ca. 1967 (3 pp), Radiodiffusion-Belge, 1962 (1 p), "Les
Collage de E.L.T. Mesens" (c. 1960), "And now its Winter again" in 2 versions, 4 pp
(n.d.). Plus 3 small assorted mss.
box 18, folder 7
Lecture on new music
1922
Scope and Content Note
2 versions, ca. 60 pp, handwritten. [See also Box 30* folder 1.]
box 18, folder 8
Lecture, "a Louviere," for the opening of
Tendances
contemporaines
,
1935
box 18, folder 9
Talk on James Ensor
1946
Physical Description:
18
pp.
box 18, folder 10
Lecture at the I.C.A
1954
box 18, folder 11
Radio Belgique scripts
Container Summary: ca.
40 pp
Series VI.
Photographs,
ca. 1917-1976
Container Summary: ca. 800
items
Scope and Content Note
Series contains photographs of Mesens, the artists in his circle, snapshots of friends,
exhibition installations, and the art work of artists carried by Mesens's galleries and
presented in exhibits he organized elsewhere.
box 19, folder 1
Photographs of Mesens (17)
box 19, folder 2
Photographs of family and friends (10)
box 19, folder 3
Photographs by Martha Rocher & Thiry of Mesens at art openings,
exhibitions
box 19, folder 4
Photographs of Mesens and colleagues in Brussels, 1962 (6)
box 19, folder 5
Photographs, most at exhibitions
ca. 1934-1962
Scope and Content Note
Penrose at the Mayor Gallery (1), Mesens at 5
Belgian Painters
exhibition
(3) and 1 installation view of exhibit, Aspects 62. Plus 5
other views of exhibitions (1 at MoMA, N.Y.?)
box 19-20
Photographs of art works sold or exhibited by Mesens
Scope and Content Note
Many have artist, title, date written on the reverse. A few also have ownership
information. Organized alphabetically. Also photographs of artists, exhibitions.
box 19, folder 6
A, (Arp, Archipenko, Atlan, Agar, Albers, others)
Physical Description:
14
items
box 19, folder 7
Ba (Baj, Banting, Baxter, Herbert Bayer, Henry Bartlett)
Physical Description:
34
items
box 19, folder 8
B (Bemporad, Benno, P.Boolen, Braque, Brown, Brauner, Burra) 19
items
box 19, folder 9
C (Candido, Carrington, Chagall, R.Chastel, Cooper, Contaud, Crampton,
Craxton, Crispin) 21 items
box 19, folder 10
D (Dali, Delvaux, Derain, Dox (?), Duchamp) 28 items
box 19, folder 11
E (Eemans, Ensor, Ernst) 33 items
box 19, folder 12
F-G (Fantin-Latour, Feininger, Hans Fischli, Esteban Francis, Lucian
Freud, Otto Freundlich(?), Gaddis?, Gaillard, plus 1 letter) 17 items
box 19, folder 13
G (Gleeson, Grannell, Gris, Guiette, Greek fragment, Grosc) 22
items
box 19, folder 14
H-I (Hayter, Henghes, J. Herold, Hodgkins, F. Hopkins, C. Howard, Haida
Indian totem, other Indian (N. American) items) 23 items
box 19, folder 15
J-K (H. Jennings, Joostens, Kali, Kandinsky, Klee) 23 items
box 19, folder 16
unidentified photos of art works, 36 items
box 19, folder 17
unidentified photos of art works, 24 items
box 19, folder 18
unidentified photos of art works, 18 items
box 20, folder 1
W. Lam: 25 photos of art, 5 snapshots of Mesens and Lam and others in
London
box 20, folder 2
L (Laurencin, Leger, Lye, Lapicque) 11 items
box 20, folder 3
M (Maddox, Maglione, Magnelli, Maillot, Masson, Matisse, Matta, Loren
McIver, McWilliam, John Melville, Milner, Miro) 35 items
box 20, folder 4
M (Modigliani, Mondrian, Moore, J. Mooy, Desmond Morris, Munch) 33
items
box 20, folder 5
N-O (Nash, Ben Nicholson, Gordon and Elizabeth Onslow-Ford, Ozenfant) 27
items
box 20, folder 6
P (Paalen, Pascin, Penrose, Picabia, Picard, Picasso) 17
items
box 20, folder 7
P (Pignon, Piper, Pippin, Pizsarro, Pomodoro, P. Rose-Pulham) 23
items
box 20, folder 8
R-S (Rattner, E. Remington, Rimmington, van Roymersuraele(?), Kate Sage,
Salvatore, Schwitters, Sonja Sekula, Severini, Scarrelli) 25 items
box 20, folder 9
T-W (Tanguy, Tanning, Tunnard, Van Damme, Vitali, Vordemberge-Gildewart,
Fritz Winter, Mary Wyricham) 26 items
box 20, folder 10
Photographs of exhibitions, London? 16 photos
box 20, folder 11
Photographs of exhibition, Bruxelles, Palais des Beaux Arts? 9
photos
box 20, folder 12
Photographs of Mesens exhibition at Mariglio, Venice, 1960. 8
photos
box 20, folder 13
Photographs of an exhibit of Mesens work, 24 photos
box 20, folder 14
Photographs of Mesens arts works [see also Box 22] 8 photos
box 20, folder 15
Photographs of people: Paul Eluard, Mesens, Miro, Arp, P.G. van Hecke
with Man Ray (1931), photos of Toorop (1923). 9 photos
box 20, folder 16
Photographs of Mesens with people: Marc Eemans, André Masson, Ernst,
Duchamp, Peyke Koch, Francis Hodgkins (1930, n.d.) 24 photos
box 21
Photographs, snapshots of people
box 22
Photographs of Mesens's art work
Series VII.
Printed matter,
ca. 1925-1976
Physical Description:
4 Linear
Feet
Scope and Content Note
Series contains printed catalogues, brochures, other exhibition ephemera and clippings
relating to Mesens's art and exhibits of his work (ca. 1955-1976), and the art and
exhibitions of other artists in whom Mesens was interested (ca. 1925-1972, undated).
Also included are fragile issues of art journals, among them several issues of
NEON and a copy of the rare Czech surrealist journal,
Styx -
bulletin skupiny Lacoste
(issue 1/66). One box contains five pieces of printed
and original art work, another contains 13 zinc or copper plates for reproductions of
work by various artists, including Mesens, perhaps used to create exhibition
announcements.
box 23
Ephemera and printed matter related to Mesens
box 23, folder 1
ephemera for Mesens exhibitions
ca. 1963
Container Summary: ca.
30 items
Scope and Content Note
mockups, proofs, annotated catalogue for Mesens's exhibit 1963 at Knokke,
handwritten and typed lists, some correspondence.
box 23, folder 2
Printed ephemera for Mesens's exhibits
Container Summary: ca.
40 items
Scope and Content Note
Mostly exhibition announcements
box 23, folder 3
Catalogues and gallery brochures of works by Mesens,
1955-1961
box 23, folder 4
Catalogues and gallery brochures of works by Mesens,
1961-1962
box 23, folder 5
Catalogues for
5 Belgian Painters exhibits
1961, 1968
Scope and Content Note
Included work by Mesens
box 23, folder 6
Catalogues Mesens exhibit
1963
box 23, folder 7
Catalogues and brochures of works by Mesens,
1965-1966
box 23, folder 8
Gallery brochures with work by Mesens, 6 issues from Galerie Isy
Brachet,
1970-1974
box 23, folder 9
Catalogues and brochures with work by Mesens,
1970-1976
box 23, folder 10
Reviews, articles about Mesens
box 23, folder 11
Journals with articles about Mesens
box 24
Printed ephemera, clippings and catalogues about other artists
Scope and Content Note
[See also Box 30* for oversize items.]
box 24, folder 1
1925-1948
Container Summary: ca.
40 items
Scope and Content Note
tickets, broadsides and announcements for concerts, exhibits and publications,
various artists, some annotated by Mesens
box 24, folder 2
1948-1950
Scope and Content Note
announcements and other printed ephemera, including for Hans Richter's film "Dreams
that money can buy."
box 24, folder 3
1950s
Scope and Content Note
ephemera
box 24, folder 4
1960-1962
Container Summary: ca.
30 items
Scope and Content Note
ephemera
box 24, folder 5
1963-1972
Container Summary: ca.
20 items
Scope and Content Note
ephemera
box 24, folder 6
undated ephemera
Container Summary: ca.
12 items
box 24, folder 7
undated ephemera, including printed manifestos on surrealism and
revolutionary art
Container Summary: ca.
20 items
box 24, folder 8
undated ephemera about surrealism and literature
Container Summary: ca.
20 items
box 24, folder 9
undated ephemera on artists items
Container Summary: ca.
15 items
box 24, folder 10
undated ephemera on artists items
Container Summary: ca.
25
box 24, folder 11
Styx - bulletin skupiny Lacoste 1/66
Scope and Content Note
Czech surrealist journal made by reprographic process and originally stapled, now
dis-bound. Inscribed to Mesens. Handpainted design on cover, some original photos of
art works and photomechanical reproductions are pasted on two pages, c. 40 pp.
box 25, 25A, 26-27, 30*
Newspaper clippings and photocopies
box 28
Assorted drawings and prints
Examples of art works, originals and printed
Scope and Content Note
3 unidentified, 1 Vitali, plus printed menu with art by P. Delvaux
box 29
13 zinc or copper plates (on wooden blocks)
Scope and Content Note
For works of art by Mesens (5), Gris (1), Picasso (3), Weston ? (1), De Chirico ?
and unidentified.
box 30*
Oversize manuscripts, ephemera and publications
box 30*, folder 1
Mesens's manuscript and musical scores
box 30*, folder 1
Handwritten essay on new music, 4 pp
box 30*, folder 1
3 scores
Scope and Content Note
"Le petit docteur" handwritten in red ink on staff paper, 1 p., "Knecht Ruprecht"
handwritten on staff paper, and score for Radio Belgique, with typed text of song
by Victor de Lavelage.
box 30*, folder 3
NEON, no. 2 (2 copies, fragile)
box 30*, folder 4
NEON, no. 3 (2 copies, fragile)
box 30*, folder 5
NEON, no. 5 (2 copies, fragile)
box 30*, folder 6
Two tabloid publications,
1934, after 1953
Scope and Content Note
Le Coopateur, Dec 1934 (1 large sheet, folded), and
Le
Surrealism dans le temps et l'espace
, ARTS special issue, n.d. (after
1953).
box 30*, folder 7
Ephemera
1957-1958
Scope and Content Note
Exhibition announcement from Gallery J, Paris, "A 40 au dessus de DADA." Broadside
in 3 languages "Contre le Style" a manifesto dated Milan, Sept 1957 with names of
artists, including Armand, Baj, Yves Klein, and others. Two printed pieces from
gruppo 58, Napoli. One is a manifesto statement dated 5 giugno 1958, one an
exhibition announcement.