Register of the Georges Scapini papers

Finding aid prepared by Hoover Institution Library and Archives
Hoover Institution Library and Archives
© 1999
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Stanford University
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Title: Georges Scapini papers
Date (inclusive): 1928-1976
Collection Number: 78011
Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives
Language of Material: French
Physical Description: 27 manuscript boxes, 3 oversize boxes (15.1 Linear Feet)
Abstract: Correspondence, memoranda, reports, writings, legal documents, printed matter, and photographs, relating to French politics, French prisoners of war in Germany during World War II, and the trial of Georges Scapini as a Nazi collaborator, 1952
Creator: Scapini, Georges, 1893-1976
Physical Location: Hoover Institution Library & Archives

Access

The collection is open for research; materials must be requested in advance via our reservation system. If there are audiovisual or digital media material in the collection, they must be reformatted before providing access.

Use

Literary rights held by Lucie Marie Scapini, Jean-Marie Scapini, and Francois-Marie Scapini. For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Acquisition Information

Acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in 1978.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Georges Scapini Papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Biographical Note

Georges Scapini

1893, October 4 Born in Paris, France
1914-1918 Wounded in combat, lost eyesight
1928-1940 Deputy, National Assembly
1940-1944 Ambassador to Germany, Chief of the Diplomatic Service for Prisoners of War
1944, December Arrested by the German authorities, having refused to serve the French government in Sigmaringen, Germany
1945, May Incarcerated by the French authorities for intelligence with the enemy; released after 10 months
1949 Tried in absentia; sentenced to 5 years of hard labor
1952 Tried by a military tribunal; acquitted
1960 1929 Translated with an Introduction by Helen Keller
  1928, L'apprentissage de la nuit 1928, A Challenge to Darkness
  Author, Mission sans Gloire
1976, March 25 Died in Cannes, France

Subjects and Indexing Terms

World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons
World War, 1939-1945 -- France
World War, 1939-1945 -- Collaborationists
Prisoners of war
War crime trials
France -- History -- German occupation, 1940-1945
France -- Politics and government -- 1914-1940
Diplomats -- France
France -- Foreign relations -- Germany
Germany -- Foreign relations -- France

 

Correspondence 1934-1976

Scope and Contents note

Arranged alphabetically by name of correspondent.
box 1

General 1940-1964

box 1

Unidentified undated

box 1

Abetz, Otto 1934-1941

box 1

Anderson, Paul B. 1941

box 1

L'Assistance Publique (Public Relief Administration), Paris 1942

box 1

Berthon, André 1953

box 1

Borotra, Jean 1976

box 1

Bridoux, General 1944

box 1

Brinon, Ferdinand de 1941-1944

box 1

Brissaud, André

box 1

Cabinet du Maréchal Pétain (Office of Marshal Pétain) 1941-1944

box 1

Ciret, René and Alice 1942

box 1

Consulate of Sweden, Paris undated

box 1

Darlan, Admiral 1941

box 1

Demaria 1940

box 1

Dobler, Jean 1937

box 1

Duveau, Maurice 1941

box 1

L'Estoile, Maurice de 1952

box 1

Eugène, Michel 1941

box 1

Fayard, Jean 1938

box 1

Le Figaro, Paris 1960

box 1

Genevoix, René and Maurice 1970

box 1

German Embassy, Paris 1940-1942

box 1

Gaumont Raymond, Mrs. I 1940

box 1

Gil de Lobo, María Fca. 1971

box 1

Giot, J. 1950

box 1

Humann, Colonel von 1941-1943

box 1

Huntziger, General 1940-1941

box 1

Jourdain, M. 1939

box 1

Kagen, D. 1940

box 1

Lafaye, Louis 1953

box 1

Laureux, Marguerite 1950-1975

box 1

Laureux, Pierre 1948-1962

box 1

Laval, Pierre 1940-1944

box 1

Lyautey, Mrs. 1943

box 1

Merle, Renée 1946

box 1

Ministère des Affaires Etrangères, Paris (Ministry of Foreign Relations) 1949-1959

box 1

Mouttel, Countess Auguste de 1940

box 1

Nosek 1940-1943

box 1

Patterson, Jefferson 1940

box 1

Pétain, Marshal 1940-1944

box 1

Reinecke, General 1940-1943

box 1

Renaud, Lévy 1941

box 1

Rodhain, Jean 1946-1949

box 1

Roehrig 1941-1943

box 1

Schleier, Consul General, Paris 1940-1941

box 1

Silva, Georges undated

box 1

Simon, Paul 1940

box 1

Tourneur de Marçay, Georgette Le 1940

box 1

Turkey, The Ambassador of, Paris 1946

box 1

Weiland, Jean 1940

 

Speeches and Writings 1936-1960

Scope and Contents note

Arranged alphabetically by title.
box 1

Account of camp inspections undated

General Physical Description note: One typescript of an article
box 1

Les Dessous de l'Importation des Viandes (The Seamy Side of Meat Imports) 1939.

General Physical Description note: One typescript of an essay
 

Mission sans Gloire (Mission without Glory), Paris 1960

box 1

Advertisements, reviews

box 1

CORRESPONDENCE

box 1

Documents (photocopies) - Appendices of Mission sans Gloire

box 1

Note sur la Situation Franco-Allemande à la date du 4 Septembre 1938 (Note on the Franco-German situation under date of September 4, 1938), 1938.

General Physical Description note: One typescript of a memorandum
box 1

Petite histoire personnelle qui facilite la compréhension d'une période qui s'é tend de 1940 à la fin de la vie, de la mienne tout au moins (Short personal story which helps understand a period of time stretching from 1940 to the end of life, at least of mine) undated

General Physical Description note: One typescript of an essay
box 1

Remarks, National Assembly, Paris, One typewritten copy of his comments on the German reoccupation of Rhenany, reprinted in Le Petit Bleu, Paris March 12, 1936, undated

box 1

Speech, Annales Coloniales (Colonial Records), One printed copy of his speech reprinted in the Dépche Coloniale Belge, Bruxelles February 5, 1938, undated

box 1

Speech, Dinner given by the Saint-Gobain Company in honor of some employeès released from German camps November 13, 1941.

General Physical Description note: One typewritten copy
 

Subject File 1928-1978

Scope and Contents note

Correspondence, legal documents, memoranda, minutes of meetings, notes, printed matter, reports, studies, arranged alphabetically by topic.
box 2

L'Aéciste, Paris August 1970

box 2

L'Alerte, Nice 1940-1942

box 2

Allemagne, Paris April-May 1949

box 2

Algeria

box 2

Ambrière, Francis (Charles-Louis Letellier)

box 2

Arrivets, Charles

box 2

The Aulois affair

box 2

Bergery, Gaston

box 2

Blum, Léon

box 2

Boissarie, André

box 2

Brinon, Ferdinand de

box 2

Canal Saint-Quentin

box 2

Chambrun, Josée Laval de

box 2

Chambrun, René de

box 2

Churchill, Winston

box 2

Comité France-Allemagne (France-Germany Committee) 1934-1938

box 2

Le Crapouillot, Paris 1968-1974

box 2

Darlan, Admiral

box 2

Déat, Marcel

box 2

Desouches, Jean

box 2

Devaux, Louis

box 2

Dewerse, Lucien

box 2

Duclos, Jacques

box 2

Faure, Paul

box 2

Flandin, Pierre-Etienne

 

France

box 2

Colonialism. De la Nation de cent millions d'hommes à l'Empire de cent millions d'ames, Paris undated

 

Domestic policy

box 3

General 1940-1971

box 3

Communist party

box 3

Le Front de la Paix (The Peace Front)

box 3

May 68

box 3

Socialist party

 

Vichy

box 3

General

 

Armistice

box 3

Commission (Wiesbaden)

box 3

Convention, legal aspects of

box 3

High Court of Justice, Paris, trial of Vichy officials 1945

box 3

Paxton, Robert O., La France de Vichy, Paris, including reviews and Scapini's remarks 1940-1944 1973

 

Foreign policy

box 3

General 1965-1967

box 3

Embassy in Berlin. For bombing of see also CORRESPONDENCE, Laval November 1943

box 3

Great Britain 1936-1968

box 3

Morocco 1955

box 3

Soviet-Union. Treaty of 1935

box 3

Vietnàm 1947-1949

box 3

History

box 3

Garibaldi, Sante

 

Gaulle, Charles de. See also CORRESPONDENCE, Laureux General file (January 8, 1959)

box 4

Newspaper articles

 

Germany

 

Foreign policy

box 4

General 1938

box 4

France 1938-1944

box 4

Great Britain 1938-1944

box 4

Soviet-Union. Non-aggression pact of 1939

box 4

Völkischer Beobachter, Munich April 9/10 1944

box 4

Giraud, General Henri-Honoré

box 4

Guibert, Lieutenant-Colonel

box 4

Herriot, Edouard

 

Hitler, Adolf

box 4

General

box 4

Interview with Leni Riefenstahl February 24, 1936

box 4

Meeting with Mussolini March 19, 1940

box 4

Meeting with Scapini April 15, 1935

box 4

Speech at the Reichstag January 30, 1939

box 4

International affairs 1938-1960

 

International Committee of the Red Cross

box 4

Chenevière, Jacques, L'Action de la Croix-Rouge pendant la Guerre (The Activity of the Red Cross during the War), Paris June 1946

box 4

Meeting with Scapini April 21, 1944

box 4

Reports of camp inspections

box 5

Isorni, Jacques

box 5

Jouhaud, General

box 5

La Journée du 6 Février, Georges Imann, Paris 1934

box 5

Juin, General Alphonse. See Le Monde et la Vie

box 5

Kerillis, Henri de

box 5

Korean War

box 5

Lattre de Tassigny, Jean de. See Le Monde et la Vie

 

Laureux, Marguerite - CORRESPONDENCE

box 5

General (mostly concerning the Stalag IA Association in Bordeaux, France) 1941

box 5

Mrs. Didelet 1942-1943

 

Laureux, Pierre. See also Ambrière, Francis; Prisoners of war, French, Camps, Oflag XB, friendly society of, Prisoners of war, French, Camps, Stalag IA; Prisoners of war, French, Escapes; Prisoners of war, French, Service Diplomatique des Prisonniers de Guerre; Delegation in Berlin, Accounting; Prisoners of war, French, Service Diplomatique des Prisonniers de Guerre, Delegation in Berlin, Final months and end of Scapini's mission; Prisonners of war, German (in France); Rodhain, Jean; Scapini, Georges, Trial, First 1947-1948 1949

box 5

CORRESPONDENCE 1943-1962

box 5

File on Bernard, Godard and Hélié

box 5

Légion Tricolore (controversy brought up by Le Front des Barbelés

box 5

Letters to the editor

box 5

Message to the prisoners of war November 23, 1942

box 5

Miscellaneous

box 5

Notes on the Geneva Convention on Prisoners of War

box 5

Obituaries January 21, 1974

 

Trial 1945-1946

box 5

Bibliographical notes for Rault, Laureux's lawyer

 

CORRESPONDENCE

box 5

with, or of, his family May-June 1945

box 5

Rault 1945-1946

box 5

Requests of testimonies, and replies (addressed either to Laureux or Virenque, his lawyer) 1945-1946

box 5

Sympathy and congratulations letters 1945-1946

box 5

Virenque 1946

box 5

Costs

box 5

Defense pleas file (including a reply to Durandin's deposition, questions to be asked, etc.)

 

Investigation

box 5

Answer to the Commission's report

box 5

Depositions (Charrier, Durandin, Fauchas, Guillaume, Jacomet, Janot, Laureux, Mazet)

box 6

Legislation regarding collaboration and national indignity

box 6

Memoranda of his activity at Stablack

box 6

Miscellaneous

box 6

Note by Rault for the examining magistrate

box 6

Officer candidates file (including CORRESPONDENCE with Janot and Jacomet)

box 6

Press accounts

box 6

Report to the Minister of War September 7, 1945

box 6

Testimonies (letters sent to Virenque)

box 6

Verdict

box 6

Laval, Pierre

box 6

Légion des Volontaires Français (Legion of French Volunteers)

box 6

Lunebourg - Massacre of nearly 250 prisoners of war, mostly French

box 6

Man, Henri de

box 6

Marxism

box 6

Mauriac, François

box 29

Minute, Paris 1968

box 6

Mitterrand, François

box 29

Le Monde et la Vie, Paris February 1965 March 1965

box 6

Mussolini, Benito

 

Nuremberg trial

box 6

General

box 6

Keitel (Scapini's testimony)

box 6

Reinecke (Scapini's testimony)

box 7

L'Opinion Indépendante du Sud-Ouest, Agen 1963-1974

box 7

Paris Match, Paris April 1966

 

Pétain, Philippe

box 7

General

box 7

Funeral oration by the Cardinal Segura, Spain August 8, 1951

box 7

Le Maréchal, Paris 1965-1974

box 7

Messages

box 7

Trial - Revision

box 7

Trips through France

 

Prisoners of war, French (in Germany)

 

Camps

box 8

Albums and souvenirs given to Scapini

box 8

Cultural activities

box 8

Education

box 9

Education

box 9

Food distribution

box 9

Friendly societies

 

Inspections - Reports

box 9

General

box 9

Oflags (officers' camps)

box 9

Stalags (troups' camps), including Frontstalags

box 9

Maps of camp locations and miscellaneous figures and statistics

box 9

Medical and sanitary questions

 

Oflag XB

box 9

Friendly society of

box 9

Life in

box 9

Press. See Cultural activities

box 9

Propaganda

box 10

Regulations and living conditions

 

Stalag IA at Stablack (officer candidates' camp)

box 10

General

box 10

Association in Bordeaux, France

box 10

Stalag VC

box 10

Le Stalag XVIII C Vous Parle October 1943

box 10

Stalags 325 (Rawa-Ruska) and 369 (Kobierczyn)

 

Centre d'Entr'Aide aux Etudiants Mobilisés et Prisonniers (Relief Center for Mobilized Students and Prisonners)

box 10

General

box 10

Cahier de Documentation de la France d'Outre-Mer, Paris 1944

box 10

Premier Cahier de Documentation des Ingénieurs et Cadres, Paris 1942

box 10

Chaplaincy

box 10

Commissariat au Reclassement des Prisonniers de Guerre Rapatriés (Commissioner's Office for the Reemployment of the Repatriated Prisoners of war)

box 10

Escapes

box 10

Families in France

 

Geneva Convention on Prisoners of War

box 10

Bretonnière, Maurice, L'Application de la Convention de Genève aux Prisonniers Français en Allemagne durant la Seconde Guerre Mondiale, Paris, (thesis) May 21, 1949

box 11

Text July 27, 1929

box 11

Guide du Prisonnier, Paris November 1943

 

Hommes de Confiance (Confidence Men). See also Toute la France, Articles published in

box 11

General (mostly CORRESPONDENCE with Scapini)

box 11

2 albums of letters to Scapini (mostly season's greetings)

box 11

Mémento de l'Homme de Confiance, Stalag II D 1943

box 11

Jews

 

Labor

box 11

General

box 11

Non-commissioned officers

box 11

Officers

box 11

in war factories, including protection against aerial bombings

box 12

Letters addressed to Scapini 1940-1943

box 12

Magazines

 

Ministère des Prisonniers, Déportés et Réfugiés (Ministry of Prisoners, Deported and Refugees)

box 12

General

box 12

Bilan d'un Effort, Paris 1945

box 12

Mouvement National des Prisonniers de Guerre et des Déportés. Organisation de la Résistance Nationale (National Movement of the Prisoners of War and Deported. Organization of the National Resistance)

box 12

Officiers-Conseils (Counsel Officers). See also Desouches, Jean

box 12

Protocole signed between France and Germany regarding prisoners of war November 16, 1940

box 12

Red Cross

 

Release of prisoners

box 12

General

box 12

German file

box 12

Reception in France

 

Requests addressed to Scapini (mostly from families). See also Service Diplomatique des Prisonniers de Guerre, File of cases to examine

box 12

General

box 13

on health and humanitarian grounds

box 13

Thank-you letters from prisoners and families under the program called La Relève

General Physical Description note: (2 folders)
 

Service Diplomatique des Prisonniers de Guerre (Diplomatic Service for Prisoners of War)

box 13

Administration

 

Delegation in Berlin

box 13

Accounting - Reports of Laureux

box 14

CORRESPONDENCE with the Paris Bureau, including a memorandum entitled Collaboration 1941-1942, June 21, 1941

General Physical Description note: (3 folders)
box 14

Final months and end of Scapini's mission

box 14

Judicial Department

 

Meetings

box 15

with the Oberkommando of the Wehrmacht 1940-1944

box 15

with Reinecke 1941-1944

General Physical Description note: (2 folders)
box 15

File of cases to examine

General Physical Description note: (2 folders)
 

Paris Bureau

box 16

Desbons (head) - Report

box 16

General file

box 16

Intervention - Nominative list

box 16

Medical Office - Reports 1941-1943

box 16

Memoranda 1940-1941

box 16

Notes for Scapini for his camp visits 1944

 

Press releases

box 16

General

box 16

Répertoire des Communiqués Officiels, 1943

box 17

Survey of the negociations between France and Germany on the subject of prisoners of war, under date of May 1, 1942

box 17

Vehicles

box 17

Statistics

 

Veterans

box 17

General

box 17

CORRESPONDENCE with Scapini 1940-1941

box 17

Post-war reunions, meetings, congresses, etc.

box 17

Prisoners of War, French (in the Soviet Union)

box 17

Prisoners of War, French (in Switzerland)

box 17

Prisoners of War, German (in France and Berlin)

box 17

Radio broadcasts

box 17

Religion

box 17

Rémy, Colonel

box 17

Rivarol, Paris 1961-1967

box 17

Rodhain, Jean. See also CORRESPONDENCE, Laureux November 25, 1962

box 17

The Scaffa affair

 

Scapini, Georges

box 17

Appointments 1941-1944

 

Assistance to various individuals. See also CORRESPONDENCE, Abetz; Brinon; Cabinet du Maréchal Pétain; Laval; Nosek; Roehrig; Schleier

box 17

General 1940-1944

box 18

Financial 1941-1945

box 18

to Jews 1941-1947

box 18

Deputy, National Assembly

box 18

Invitations

box 18

Miscellaneous

 

Trial

 

First 1949

box 18

Appeal

box 18

CORRESPONDENCE (mostly requests of testimonies) 1947-1949

 

Defense memoranda

box 18

General

box 19

General

General Physical Description note: (3 folders)
box 19

in answer to the report of the Ministère des Anciens Combattants et Victimes de Guerre (Ministry of Veterans and War Victims); report included

 

Investigation

box 20

Commission's report

 

Depositions. See also Comité France-Allemagne

box 20

for the defense

box 20

for the prosecution

box 20

Scapini

box 20

Inventory of documents

box 20

Request for a suspension introduced by Lamouche, Scapini's lawyer

box 20

Laureux's papers

box 20

Press accounts

 

Proceedings

box 20

(the President's statement and Mrs. Scapini's deposition) Dec. 19

box 20

(indictment and verdict) Dec. 20

box 20

Prosecution's statement

 

Testimonies

box 21

General (mostly letters sent to Lamouche)

box 21

Hommes de Confiance and Officiers-Conseils (letters sent to Druon)

 

Second 1952

box 21

CORRESPONDENCE (mostly letters of sympathy and congratulations) 1952

box 21

Defense memorandum

box 21

Documents (photocopies)

box 21

Lamouche's papers

box 21

Press accounts

 

Proccedings July 23-24

 

Defense

box 22

Pleas of lawyers Lamouche and Weil

box 22

Witnesses

box 22

Indictment

box 22

Interrogation of Scapini

box 22

Prosecution's witnesses

box 22

Verdict

box 22

Testimonies (letters sent to Lamouche). See also Garibaldi, Sante

 

Soviet Union

box 22

General

box 22

L'U.R.S.S. a son 14e Anniversaire. Faits et Chiffres, Paris 1932

 

Toute la France, Paris

box 22

General

box 22

Articles published in

box 22

Ukrainians, émigrés

box 22

Union des Aveugles de Guerre (Association of the Blind from War) 1941-1976

 

United States

box 22

General

box 22

Report of Jefferson Patterson, U.S. Embassy, Berlin 1940

 

Veterans

box 22

General

box 22

Comite (Committee 1939-1940) 1939-1940 1941-1943

box 22

Parliamentary Group 1939-1940

 

Weygand, General Maxime. See also Le Monde et la Vie

box 22

General file

box 22

Letter from Laureux concerning Scapini 1950

box 22

Speech given before the officers of the three branches of the army, Dakar October 20, 1940

box 22

World War I

box 23

World War 1939-1945

 

Printed Matter 1941-1948

Scope and Contents note

Newspapers
box 24

Newspapers

 

Audio-Visual File 1940-1944

box 28

Photograph Album fA 1940-1944

box 29

Photograph Album fA 1940-1944

album fB-fC

Photograph Album fB-fC 1940-1944

 

1981 Increment

box 25

Additional material on French prisoners of war in German camps

box 26

Additional material on French prisoners of war in German camps

box 27

Additional material on French prisoners of war in German camps