Collection Summary
Information for Researchers
Scope and Content
Collection Summary
Collection Title: Emil J. Simon Autobiography, and Lee de Forest Memorabilia,
Date (inclusive): 1888-1963
Collection Number: BANC MSS 72/115 z
Creator:
Simon, Emil J.
(Emil Jacob), 1888-1963.
Extent:
Number of containers: 4 boxes, 1 oversize folder
Linear ft.: 2
Repository: The
Bancroft Library
Berkeley, California 94720-6000
Physical Location: For current information on the location of these materials, please consult the Library's online catalog.
Abstract: Inserted in the autobiography are letters, clippings, photographs and other materials documenting his life and career as a
radio engineer and inventor. The Lee de Forest memorabilia include articles by and about the vacuum tube pioneer, letters,
clippings, Simon's reminiscences, etc., and also material relating to the de Forest pioneers.
Languages Represented:
English
Information for Researchers
Access
Collection is open for research.
Publication Rights
Copyright has not been assigned to The Bancroft Library. All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts
must be submitted in writing to the Head of Public Services. Permission for publication is given on behalf of The Bancroft
Library as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which
must also be obtained by the reader.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], Emil J. Simon autobiography, and Lee de Forest memorabilia, BANC MSS 72/115 z, The Bancroft Library,
University of California, Berkeley.
Scope and Content
Emil Jacob Simon was born, October 25, 1888, in New York City to Sigmont and Jennie (Sampter) Simon. He attended schools in
New York and in the fall of 1905 entered Columbia University. He majored in engineering and had an active interest in wireless.
In 1906 he met Lee de Forest and in 1909 went to work for him. He stayed with de Forest's company until it failed in December
1910, and then went to work for other companies as an engineer. In 1911 he was with the National Electric Signaling Company
and from 1912 to 1915, the Wireless Improvement Company.
In 1915 he started out on his own, making radio transmitters of his own design -the Simon Quenched Spark System for wireless
transmission. In the next few years he was involved with various companies making such things as direction finders for ships
and a device for talking back and forth in a noisy airplane.
In 1920 he founded Intercity Radio Telegraph Company. It operated the first overland wireless service in the East and initiated
service between Berlin, Germany and New York. However, over the next ten years the larger domestic radio communication companies
began to push the smaller ones out of business and Intercity failed in 1930.
In 1932 Simon conceived and began development of a direction finder which he called the "Simon Radioguide". In 1934 he incorporated
the Radio Navigation Instrument Corporation in order to market it and other radio devices. The Radioguide became popular for
use in airplanes.
In 1948 the Radio Navigation Instrument Corporation failed and Simon became an independent consulting engineer specializing
in radio patent suits.
Over the years he had continued his friendship with his former employer, Lee de Forest, and became an active charter member
of the De Forest Pioneers.
He died in New York in 1963.
The Simon Collection came to The Bancroft Library in January, 1972 as a gift of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics
Engineers. It consists of the holograph manuscript of his autobiography and related material (described in the Key to Arrangement
which follows) and letters and papers relating to Lee de Forest and the DeForest Pioneers.