Register of the Radovan Kusovac papers

Finding aid prepared by Hoover Institution Library and Archives Staff
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Title: Radovan Kusovac papers
Date (inclusive): 1906-1953
Collection Number: 2010C52
Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives
Language of Material: In Serbo-Croatian and Russian
Physical Description: 1 oversize box (0.4 Linear Feet)
Abstract: The papers describe Kusovac's military career in the Russian Military Academy, the Imperial Body-Guard 3rd Infantry Regiment in Russia, and the Balkan Wars. Materials also describe the Austro-Hungarian government's role in a protest to the Montenegrin government regarding a Turkish vessel's attack on Serbian soldiers in Albania during February 1913.
Creator: Kusovac, Radovan, 1886-1945
Physical Location: Hoover Institution Library & Archives

Access

The collection is open for research; materials must be requested in advance via our reservation system. If there are audiovisual or digital media material in the collection, they must be reformatted before providing access.

Use

For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Acquisition Information

Acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in 2010.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Radovan Kusovac papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Biographical/Historical Note

1886 Born, Začir, near Cetinje, Montenegro
1906 Entered the Military Academy at St. Petersburg
1912-1913 Served in the Balkan Wars as a Montenegrin officer in the Royal Yugoslav Army
2 April 1916 Joined the Headquarters of the St. Petersburg Russian Military District, enlisted in the Body-Guard 3rd Infantry Regiment
9 April 1916 Appointed as junior officer of the 7th Company in the Body-Guard 3rd Infantry Regiment
1 May 1916 Became a Russian citizen, served as commanding officer of the 8th Company, Body-Guard 3rd Infantry Regiment
15 July 1916 Became shell-shocked in a battle against Germany and was evacuated
1917 Promoted to captain, then colonel in the Russian army. Decorated with the "Order of St. Stanislav 2nd class with sword" and the "Order of St. George 4th class" for his military achievements
1918 Returned from Russia, served in the Royal Yugoslav Army
26 May 1919 Decorated with the Order of "Prince Danilo I, 4th class" and with the Order of the "Obilic Medal," the highest military decoration of the Kingdom of Montenegro
1941 Joined the Serbian Nationalist movement, under the command of general Mihailović, and fought against the Communists and Tito
January 1945 Captured and executed by Tito's army

Scope and Content of Collection

The papers describe Kusovac's military career in the Russian Military Academy, the Imperial Body-Guard 3rd Infantry Regiment in Russia, and the Balkan Wars. Materials also describe the Austro-Hungarian government's role in a protest to the Montenegrin government regarding a Turkish vessel's attack on Serbian soldiers in Albania during February 1913.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Officers
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Eastern Front
Balkan Peninsula -- History -- War of 1912-1913
Russia. Armii͡a

box 1, folder 1

Personal documents 1912-1953.

Scope and Contents note

Includes a short biography, membership cards, insurance bond, certifications, war awards, currency note from 1942, and postcards, 1912
box 1, folder 2

Russian Military Academy materials 1906-1917.

Scope and Contents note

Consists of documents regarding Kusovac's military activities in Russia, such as medical records of his injury in a battle against Germany in July 1916 and his decoration with Russian War awards in 1917
box 1, folder 3

Austro-Hungarian protest file March 1913.

Scope and Contents note

Includes material on the note sent to the government of Montenegro, reporting on Kusovac's bravery during the attack by the Turkish vessel Hamdia on Serbian solders in Albania, February 1913
box 1, folder 4

Montenegrin War awards 1919

Scope and Contents note

Includes Kingdom of Montenegro military decorations the Order of "Prince Danilo I, 4th class" and the Order the "Obilic Medal" for bravery and military achievements in 1912-1913