Guide to the Esther Shephard Papers
Silke Higgins
SJSU Library Special Collections & Archives
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Library
San José State University
One Washington Square
San José, CA 95192-0028
Phone: (408) 808-2062
Fax: (408) 808-2063
Email: special.collections@sjsu.edu
URL: http://library.sjsu.edu/sjsu-special-collections/sjsu-special-collections-and-archives
© 2009
Trustees of the California State University. All rights reserved.
Guide to the Esther Shephard Papers
Collection number: MSS-2009-11-01
SJSU Special Collections & Archives
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Library
San José State University
One Washington Square
San José, CA 95192-0028
Phone: (408) 808-2062
Fax: (408) 808-2063
Email: special.collections@sjsu.edu
URL: http://library.sjsu.edu/sjsu-special-collections/sjsu-special-collections-and-archives
Finding aid funded by the generous support of the National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC).
- Processed by:
- Silke Higgins
- Date Completed:
- 2009
- Encoded by:
- Silke Higgins
© 2009 Trustees of the California State University. All rights reserved.
Descriptive Summary
Title: Esther Shephard Papers
Dates: 1925-1975
Bulk Dates: 1945-1968
Collection number: MSS-2009-11-01
Creator:
Shephard, Esther, 1891-1975
Collection Size:
5 boxes,
5.42 linear feet
Repository:
San José State University. Library.
San José, California 95192-0028
Abstract: The Esther Shephard Papers, 1925-1975 (bulk 1945-1968) provide insight into the personal and professional life of writer,
poet, and San José State University English professor Esther Shephard. The records consist of journals, diaries, travelogues,
photographs, literary manuscripts, poetry, correspondence, newspaper clippings, sheet music, and copies of Shephard's published
books, as well as a small collection of Chinese woodcut blocks. This collection is arranged into four series: Series I. Personal
Materials, 1925-1975 (bulk 1962-1975); Series II. Professional Materials, 1944-1971; Series III. Published Materials, 1933-1972;
and Series IV. Realia, undated.
Physical location: For current information on the location of these materials, please consult the Library's online catalog.
Languages:
Languages represented in the collection:
English
Access
The collection is open for research.
Publication Rights
Copyright has been assigned to the San José State University Library Special Collections &
Archives. All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to
the Director of Special Collections. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Special Collections
& Archives. Copyright restrictions may apply to digital reproductions of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted
to research and educational purposes.
Preferred Citation
Esther Shephard Papers, MSS-2009-11-01, San José State University Library Special Collections & Archives.
Processing Information
Collection processed by Silke Higgins. Finding aid EAD encoded by Silke Higgins. Reviewed by Danelle Moon and Erin Louthen.
Project Information
This finding aid was created as part of the Survey and Cataloging Project, a two-year San José State University Library grant
project funded by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission. The project began in 2008. The Project Director
is Danelle Moon. The Project Archivist is Erin Louthen.
Organizational History
In 1857 the San Francisco Board of Education established Minns' Evening Normal School for current and prospective teachers
in the city. Named after its principal, George W. Minns, the institution was formally established as the first California
State Normal School by the State Legislature in 1862. A decade later, the Legislature voted to move the Normal School to San
José, and the school relocated to its new home on Washington Square prior to the fall term of 1872. After a fire destroyed
the Normal School building in 1880, the Legislature authorized $200,000 to construct a new building on the same site. Completed
in 1881, the building was commonly referred to as the Second State Normal School. After several names and curriculum changes,
Minns' Normal School is now San José State University, offering more than 134 bachelor's and master's degrees with 110 concentrations,
and is recognized as one of the top public universities granting such degrees in the West.
Esther Shephard, author, professor of literature, and literary critic, was born Esther Maria Lofstrand in 1891. She began
her career as a high school teacher in Belgrade, Montana. However, only a short time later, after the loss of her first husband,
Richard T. Shepherd, she moved and enrolled at the University of Washington where she earned her B.A. in 1920, followed by
an M.A. in 1921 and a Ph.D. in 1938. In 1921, Esther married C. Ellis Shephard and in the same year her master's thesis,
Frontier Literature, was published. A subsequent collection of West Coast logging camp stories, retold by Shephard in
Paul Bunyan, was self-published in 1924 and republished in 1941 with illustrations by Rockwell Kent. Starting in the early 1930s, Shephard
shifted her focus from composing poems to playwriting and the literary criticism of Walt Whitman's work, the latter of which
culminated in her Ph.D. dissertation,
Walt Whitman's Pose, published in 1938. In 1939, Shephard obtained her most important academic appointment at the English Department of San José
State University, where she taught for the next twenty years. During that time her most significant achievement was the retelling
of the ancient Chinese legend,
The Cowherd and the Sky Maiden, which was published in 1950 and staged as an opera at the University of Washington in 1952. Her primary focus remained on
Walt Whitman, and resulted in the publication of several papers about Whitman's works during her years at the university.
She died in 1975 at the age of eighty-four.
Bibliography
Gilbert, Benjamin F., and Burdick, Charles.
Washington Square, 1857-1979: The History of San José State University. San José, California: San José State University, 1980.
Walsh, James P.
San José State University: An Interpretive History, 1950-2000. San José, California: San José State University, 2003.
Related Material
San José State University Archives Photograph Collection, MSS-2006-05-01, San José State University Library Special Collections
and Archives.
Scope and Content of Collection
The Esther Shephard Papers, 1925-1975 (bulk 1945-1968) provide insight into the personal and professional life of writer,
poet, and San José State University English professor Esther Shephard. The records consist of journals, diaries, travelogues,
photographs, literary manuscripts, poetry, correspondence, newspaper clippings, sheet music, and copies of Shephard's published
books, as well as a small collection of Chinese woodcut blocks.
Arrangement
This collection is arranged into four series: Series I. Personal Materials, 1925-1975 (bulk 1962-1975); Series II. Professional
Materials, 1944-1971; Series III. Published Materials, 1933-1972; and Series IV. Realia, undated.
Subject Headings
The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in
the library's online public access catalog.
Shephard, Esther.
San Jose State University -- English Dept. -- History.
San Jose State Teachers College -- History.
San Jose State College -- History.
California State University, San Jose -- History.
San Jose State University -- History.
Education, Higher -- California -- San Jose.
College teachers -- California -- San Jose.
Authors, American -- California -- San Jose.
Travel
Literature
Poetry
Series I:
Personal Materials
1925-1975
(bulk 1962-1975)
Physical Description: 1 box
Series Scope and Content Summary
The materials in this series document the personal and family life of Esther Shephard. Focused primarily on her travels, Shephard's
thoughts, ideas, and experiences are collected in a series of handwritten journals, which are accompanied by photographs and
interspersed with correspondence. Mrs. Shephard's love for travel is evidenced in her personal diaries, travelogues, and photographs
taken while visiting Europe, the Far East, and the Australian Continent.
Arrangement
This series is arranged chronologically.
Box: 1
Journals and Diaries
1925-1975
Series II:
Professional Materials
1944-1971
Physical Description: 2 boxes
Series Scope and Content Summary
The materials in this series document the work of Esther Shephard. It is comprised of handwritten and typed documents pertaining
to Shephard's extensive research for her poems, plays, and books over a 20-year period. This series also includes a selection
of pages from the Library of Congress' extensive collection of Walt Whitman's papers, as well as one roll of microfilm from
the British Library's Printed Book Department containing Edward Grant's
Gracae Linguae Spicilegium (first published in 1575).
Arrangement
This series is arranged by topic.
Box: 2
Research Materials, Notes, and Drafts
1945-1971
Box: 3
Journals, Correspondence, and Newspaper Clippings
1944-1971
Series III:
Published Materials
1933-1972
Physical Description: 2 boxes
Series Scope and Content Summary
This series is comprised of one volume each of Esther Shephard's published books,
Paul Bunyan (1933),
The Thread of Ariadne - Walt Whitman as Poet (1936),
Walt Whitman's Pose (1938),
The Cowherd and the Skymaiden (1950),
An Oriental Tale and a Romantic Poet (1967), and the critical commentary,
A Fact Which Should Have Been Included in Walt Whitman's Earliest Known Notebook (1972). This series also includes a number of scholarly publications containing articles and papers written by Esther Shephard.
Box 4
Published Works
1933-1972
Series IV:
Realia, undated
Physical Description: 1 box
Series Scope and Content Summary
This series is comprised of a small collection of Chinese woodcut blocks acquired by Esther Shephard during her travels.