Finding Aid for the Carey McWilliams Correspondence LSC.1356

Finding aid prepared by Andrea Eitsert with assistance from Laurel McPhee; machine-readable finding aid created by Caroline Cubé.
UCLA Library Special Collections
Online finding aid last updated April 2024.
Room A1713, Charles E. Young Research Library
Box 951575
Los Angeles, CA 90095-1575
Business Number: 310-825-4988
Fax Number: 310-206-1864
AskLSC@library.ucla.edu


Contributing Institution: UCLA Library Special Collections
Title: Carey McWilliams correspondence
Creator: McWilliams, Carey
Identifier/Call Number: LSC.1356
Physical Description: 1.0 linear feet (2 boxes)
Date (inclusive): 1924-1975
Date (bulk): 1924-1950
Abstract: Carey McWilliams (1905-1980) was a writer, lawyer, journalist, lecturer, activist, as well as Chief of the California Division of Immigration and Housing (1938-1942) and editor of The Nation (1955-1975). This collection contains correspondence, primarily letters written to McWilliams.
Physical Location: Stored off-site. All requests to access special collections material must be made in advance using the request button located on this page.
Language of Material: Materials are in English.

Restrictions on Access

Open for research. All requests to access special collections materials must be made in advance using the request button located on this page.

Restrictions on Use and Reproduction

Property rights to the physical objects belong to UCLA Library Special Collections. All other rights, including copyright, are retained by the creators and their heirs. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine who holds the copyright and pursue the copyright owner or his or her heir for permission to publish where The UC Regents do not hold the copyright.

Provenance/Source of Acquisition

Gift of Wilson Carey McWilliams, June 2004.

UCLA Catalog Record ID

UCLA Catalog Record ID: 9953906233606533 

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Carey McWilliams Correspondence (Collection 1356). UCLA Library Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library, University of California, Los Angeles.

Processing History

Collection 1356 was donated to the Library in 2004 by McWilliams's son, Wilson Carey McWilliams. At the time of accessioning, the papers were organized in an approximate alphabetical order. In 2006, Andrea Eitsert rehoused the materials and created a folder-level inventory of the items to facilitate enhanced access to materials and to generate a finding aid. Processed by Andrea Eitsert with assistance from Laurel McPhee.
Collections are processed to a variety of levels depending on the work necessary to make them usable, their perceived user interest and research value, availability of staff and resources, and competing priorities. Library Special Collections provides a standard level of preservation and access for all collections and, when time and resources permit, conducts more intensive processing. These materials have been arranged and described according to national and local standards and best practices.
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Biography

Carey McWilliams was born December 13, 1905 in Steamboat Springs, Colorado. He completed his Juris Doctorate from the University of Southern California in 1927. From 1927-1938, McWilliams was an attorney at the law firm Black, Hammack in Los Angeles. In 1938, he was appointed as Chief of the Division of Immigration and Housing of the State of California, a position he kept until 1942. During the period from 1945-1955, he began his long association with The Nation, becoming successively contributing editor, associate editor, and then editorial director. From 1955-1975, he was The Nation's editor. In addition to his editorial duties, McWilliams was a prolific lecturer and writer, speaking on many subjects and contributing articles and essays to numerous publications. After his retirement from The Nation, he continued to write a regular column for that publication. His monographs include Ambrose Bierce, a biography (1929); Louis Adamic and shadow America (1935); Factories in the field: the story of migratory farm labor in California (1939); Ill fares the land: migrants and migratory labor in the United States (1942); Brothers under the skin (1943); Prejudice: Japanese-Americans, symbol of racial intolerance (1944); Southern California country: an island on the land (1946); A mask for privilege: anti-Semitism in America (1948); North from Mexico: the Spanish-speaking people of the United States (1949); California: the great exception (1949); Witch hunt: the revival of heresy (1950); and his autobiography The education of Carey McWilliams (1979). In the late 1970s, McWilliams was briefly a Regents Lecturer at the University of California Riverside and then taught one quarter at the University of California Los Angeles in the History Department. He died of cancer at the age of 74 on June 27, 1980 in New York, New York.

Scope and Content

The collection contains Carey McWilliams's correspondence, primarily letters that were written to him. Many of the letters are from writers mentioning reviews or articles he composed about their work. Some of them discuss future writings or McWilliams's work on topics such as Ambrose Bierce, Louis Adamic, George Sterling, and western regionalism. The collection also contains fan mail, letters addressing McWilliams's research or political causes, some of McWilliams's responses, and assorted supporting materials.

Organization and Arrangement

Arranged in the following series:
  1. Correspondence.

Related Oral History

The following oral history is available through the UCLA Library Center for Oral History Research:

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Authors, American -- 20th century -- Archives.
Periodical editors -- United States -- Archives.
McWilliams, Carey -- Archives

 

Correspondence 1924-1975 (bulk 1924-1950)

Container Summary: 2 boxes (1 linear foot)

Scope and Contents note

This series consists of correspondence. Files are arranged alphabetically by the surname of the correspondent, in respect to the original order. In each folder, letters are arranged chronologically with undated ones filed at the beginning. Unidentified correspondents are located at the end of the series, as is a folder of miscellaneous printed materials.
box 1, folder 1

American Jewish Committee 1948

Container Summary: 3 items.

Scope and Contents note

Letter from McWilliams, a joint memorandum, and a 7-page typewritten manuscript entitled "Memorandum" by McWilliams.
box 1, folder 2

American Red Cross 1946

Container Summary: 3 items.

Scope and Contents note

Correspondence with McWilliams.
box 1, folder 3

Appell, George 1946 July

Container Summary: 2 items.

Scope and Contents note

Correspondence with McWilliams.
box 1, folder 4

Baldwin, Roger 1945-1946

Container Summary: 6 items.

Scope and Contents note

Correspondence with McWilliams.
box 1, folder 5

Bancroft, Hubert Howe 1946 July

Container Summary: 1 item.

Scope and Contents note

Correspondence with McWilliams.
box 1, folder 6

Beardsley, Helen and Charles E. 1946 August

Container Summary: 2 items.

Scope and Contents note

Correspondence with McWilliams.
box 1, folder 7

Bunzel, Jack 1949 September 18

Container Summary: 1 item.

Scope and Contents note

Card to McWilliams.
box 1, folder 8

California State Library 1936

Container Summary: 5 items.

Scope and Contents note

Includes related materials on California's poet laureates.
box 1, folder 9

Carlson, Evans 1945 September 11

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 10

Carson, Charles A. 1949 December

Container Summary: 5 items.
box 1, folder 11

Chandler, Norman 1931, October 3

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 12

Chapman, Oscar 1949 November 30

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 13

Cohn, Morris 1944

Container Summary: 2 items.

Scope and Contents note

Letter from McWilliams, and a clipping concerning Judge Goodwin Knight.
box 1, folder 14

Collier, John 1934, 1942

Container Summary: 4 items.

Scope and Contents note

Includes printed materials dealing with the Mission Indian Federation.
box 1, folder 15

Cushman, Rober E. 1950, August 4

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 16

Danton, George H. 1948 August 25

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 17

Davis, H.L. 1930

Container Summary: 3 items.
box 1, folder 18

Dienstein, William 1948 July 15

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 19

Dobie, Charles Caldwell 1930-1933

Container Summary: 3 items.
box 1, folder 20

Dumont, Henry 1935-1936

Container Summary: 3 items.
box 1, folder 21

Elias, Robert H. 1939 August 5

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 22

Federal Parole Board 1950 August 24

Container Summary: 1 item.

Scope and Contents note

Letter from McWilliams concerning Alvah Bessie's parole.
box 1, folder 23

Fee, Marcia Gayle 1926

Container Summary: 2 items.
box 1, folder 24

Fenelon, Eugenie 1928 January 12

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 25

Fenton, Frank undated

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 26

Fergusson, Erna 1949 January 10

Container Summary: 2 items.
box 1, folder 27

Fergusson, Harvey ca. 1940

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 28

Field, Sara Bard 1929

Container Summary: 4 items.
box 1, folder 29

Firkins, O.W. 1931 January 13

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 30

Foote, Mary Hallock 1930-1936

Container Summary: 9 items.

Scope and Contents note

Includes typewritten notes on and quotations from her books.
box 1, folder 31

Francis, R.W. 1932, November 18

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 32

Gallagher, Leo 1935 October 20

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 33

Gidlow, Elsa 1937 June 16

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 34

Godard, Howard 1938 June 18

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 35

Gray, H.D. 1925 March 4

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 36

Gudenian, Haig 1935

Container Summary: 3 items.

Scope and Contents note

Includes a publicity brochure on Gudenian.
box 1, folder 37

Hadley, J. Nixon 1943

Container Summary: 2 items.

Scope and Contents note

Correspondence with McWilliams.
box 1, folder 38

Haines, Paul 1934

Container Summary: 3 items.

Scope and Contents note

Includes typewritten notes.
box 1, folder 39

Hanna, Phil Townsend 1934-1935

Container Summary: 4 items.

Scope and Contents note

Correspondence with McWilliams.
box 1, folder 40

Hart, James D. 1930-1932

Container Summary: 20 items.
box 1, folder 41

Hazlitt, Henry 1933 August 7

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 42

Hergesheimer, Joseph 1929 February 11

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 43

Hicks, Granville 1930

Container Summary: 2 items.
box 1, folder 44

Higgins, F.R. 1931-1932

Container Summary: 14 items.

Scope and Contents note

Correspondence with and concerning Higgins. Also includes a clipping, and typewritten and signed copies of Higgins's poems.
box 1, folder 45

Hogan, Edward 1939 August 17

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 46

Holt, Madora 1935 December 4

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 47

Hood, Juliette 1937 June 14

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 48

Hubbell, Jay B. 1930 February 11

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 49

Hughes, Glenn 1929 November 25

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 50

James, E. 1924 July 18

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 51

Johnson, Harold R. 1936

Container Summary: 2 items.
box 1, folder 52

Johnson, Lucius W. 1937 June

Container Summary: 2 items.
box 1, folder 53

Johnson, Roosevelt 1930

Container Summary: 2 items.
box 1, folder 54

Johnstone, Helen Louise 1946 October 8

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 1, folder 55

Jones, Idwal 1929-1939

Container Summary: 7 items.

Scope and Contents note

Also includes 1 letter from Phil Townsend Hanna to McWilliams and 1 letter from Hanna to Jones.
box 2, folder 1

Jones, Nard 1929-1934

Container Summary: 20 items.

Scope and Contents note

Also includes 1 clipping, and an image of Jones.
box 2, folder 2

Josephson, Matthew 1975 February 13

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 2, folder 3

Kaplan, J.M. 1947-1948

Container Summary: 3 items.

Scope and Contents note

Also includes an article about the Welch Grape Juice Company.
box 2, folder 4

Kelly, Mr. 1948 March 14

Container Summary: 1 item.

Scope and Contents note

6 page letter from McWilliams concerning the publicity for North from Mexico.
box 2, folder 5

Klein, Herb 1931-1933

Container Summary: 2 items.
box 2, folder 6

Kramer, Dale D. undated

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 2, folder 7

Krutch, Joseph Wood 1925-1930

Container Summary: 5 items.
box 2, folder 8

La Motte, Ellen Newbold 1929

Container Summary: 5 items.
box 2, folder 9

Lavrin, Janko 1930-1935

Container Summary: 4 items.
box 2, folder 10

Le Sueur, M. undated

Container Summary: 3 items.
box 2, folder 11

Leary, Mary Ellen undated

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 2, folder 12

Leckenby, Maurice undated

Container Summary: 2 items.

Scope and Contents note

Includes a letter of recommendation for McWilliams.
box 2, folder 13

Lengyel, Cornel 1943

Container Summary: 7 items.

Scope and Contents note

Includes typewritten copies of Lengyel's poems.
box 2, folder 14

Lewis, Janet 1930 July 9

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 2, folder 15

Lewis, Oscar 1929-1930, 1974

Container Summary: 4 items.
box 2, folder 16

Lloyd, J. William 1930-1931

Container Summary: 7 items.
box 2, folder 17

Long, H. 1930 October 15

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 2, folder 18

Ludovin, Anthony 1924 September 9

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 2, folder 19

MacKaye, James 1932 August 7

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 2, folder 20

Mayo, Morrow 1929

Container Summary: 3 items.
box 2, folder 21

McCarthy, John R. 1929-1933

Container Summary: 3 items.
box 2, folder 22

McCoy, Frank J. 1938 April 16

Container Summary: 1 item.

Scope and Contents note

Concerning Horace A. Vachell's books.
box 2, folder 23

Merriam, H.G. 1928-1934

Container Summary: 16 items.

Scope and Contents note

Also includes indexes to The Frontier: a magazine of the Northwest, and a program.
box 2, folder 55

Miscellaneous materials 1935, 1942

Container Summary: 7 items.

Scope and Contents note

Report on importation of Negro labor to California prepared by McWilliams as Chief of the Division of Immigration and Housing. Also contains a clipping on Henry Lafler, an essay "Benjamin DeCasseres: a fourth dimensional mind" by S.P. Rudens, a typewritten poem "The night court" by Ruth Comfort Mitchell, and ten black and white (approximately) 3.5 x 4 photographs of Lloyd at Roscoe.
box 2, folder 24

Monaghan, Frank 1929-1935

Container Summary: 9 items.
box 2, folder 25

Moore, Wm. E. 1934-1935

Container Summary: 2 items.

Scope and Contents note

Moore was the managing editor of The Sun.
box 2, folder 26

Nakazawa, Ken 1929-1935

Container Summary: 4 items.

Scope and Contents note

Includes a clipping.
box 2, folder 27

Nathan, Otto 1947

Container Summary: 9 items.

Scope and Contents note

Includes a memorandum, correspondence between Nathan and Margaret O'Connor, and a resume. These materials relate to fund-raising for Harold Laski.
box 2, folder 28

Niven, Frederick 1930

Container Summary: 4 items.

Scope and Contents note

Correspondence with McWilliams.
box 2, folder 29

Nussbaum, Olga 1940 August 5

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 2, folder 30

Pearce, Charles A. 1932 March 15

Container Summary: 1 item.

Scope and Contents note

Letter to Maxim Lieber concerning McWilliams.
box 2, folder 31

Phipps, Margaret R. 1950 January 3

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 2, folder 32

Powell, William Clark 1937-1938

Container Summary: 2 items.

Scope and Contents note

Letters to McWilliams concerning a column he wrote on Will Levington Comfort.
box 2, folder 33

Purdy, James 1972-1973

Container Summary: 5 items.

Scope and Contents note

Correspondence with McWilliams. Includes a press release and a clipping.
box 2, folder 34

Rourke, Constance 1931 May 4

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 2, folder 35

Ryan, Don 1929-1930

Container Summary: 2 items.
box 2, folder 36

Smith, Paul 1950 August 31

Container Summary: 1 item.

Scope and Contents note

Letter from McWilliams.
box 2, folder 37

Stevens, James 1925-1926

Container Summary: 3 items.
box 2, folder 38

Stewart, George R. Jr. 1931-1936

Container Summary: 6 items.
box 2, folder 39

Stolberg, Benjamin 1930-1935

Container Summary: 2 items.
box 2, folder 40

Tracy, Henry C. 1929-1936

Container Summary: 16 items.

Scope and Contents note

Also includes 1 letter from McWilliams.
box 2, folder 54

Unidentified correspondents 1930-1931

Container Summary: 5 items.
box 2, folder 41

United States Atomic Energy Commission 1949

Container Summary: 3 items.
box 2, folder 42

Vachell, Horace Annesley 1938 March 14

Container Summary: 2 items.
box 2, folder 43

Wallace, William Kay 1933 April 8

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 2, folder 44

Watson, E.L. Grant 1930

Container Summary: 6 items.

Scope and Contents note

Also includes an article by Watson, and a brochure on his lectures.
box 2, folder 45

Watterson, Elsie 1930

Container Summary: 4 items.

Scope and Contents note

Includes a letter from the California State Prison to McWilliams.
box 2, folder 46

Weisberg, Goldie 1929-1931

Container Summary: 7 items.

Scope and Contents note

Includes 2 letters from McWilliams to publishers, and a clipping.
box 2, folder 47

Weisz, George 1949 April 26

Container Summary: 1 item.
box 2, folder 48

Welch, Marie de L. 1929

Container Summary: 2 items.

Scope and Contents note

Includes clippings of Welch's poems.
box 2, folder 49

West, G. 1930 August

Container Summary: 2 items.
box 2, folder 50

Whipple, T.K. 1931

Container Summary: 2 items.
box 2, folder 51

Winter, Ella undated

Container Summary: 4 items.
box 2, folder 52

Wydra, Miriam 1943 August

Container Summary: 2 items.

Scope and Contents note

Correspondence with McWilliams.
box 2, folder 53

Young, A. Beatrice 1940-1941

Container Summary: 3 items.

Scope and Contents note

Correspondence with McWilliams.