Inventory of the Lynch Family Letters SPC.2010.001

Finding aid initially prepared by Juan Tellez and completed by Sue Tyson.
California State University Dominguez Hills, Gerth Archives and Special Collections
©2011
University Library South -5039 (Fifth Floor)
1000 E. Victoria St.
Carson, CA 90747
archives@csudh.edu


Contributing Institution: California State University Dominguez Hills, Gerth Archives and Special Collections
Title: Lynch Family Letters
Creator: Lynch, Dorothy
Identifier/Call Number: SPC.2010.001
Physical Description: 10 boxes
Physical Description: 4.2 Linear Feet
Date (inclusive): 1926-1980
Abstract: This collection consists primarily of the personal letters of Dorothy Lynch to her older sister, Faye Bell. The letters chronicle the lives of Dorothy Lynch and of her immediate family in Long Beach, California, over the decades from 1926 to 1980; the letters also provide a glimpse of the lives of Dorothy Lynch's immediate and extended family in California and in other states. The correspondence covers the complexities of family life, marriage, child rearing, and Dorothy's life as a homemaker; her employment with the Douglas Aircraft Company during World War II and in sales after the war; job scarcity and the search for employment during the Depression; Dorothy's husband's employment in the oil industry; and other topics, including gender and work; illness; fashion, and body image. Along with correspondence, the collection contains photographs and newspaper clippings.
Language of Material: English .

Access

There are no access restrictions on this collection.

Publication Rights

All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Director of Archives and Special Collections. Permission for publication is given on behalf of Special Collections as the owner of the physical materials and not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained.

Preferred Citation

For information about citing archival material, see the Citations for Archival Material  guide, or consult the appropriate style manual.

Acquisition Information

The materials were donated to California State University at Dominguez Hills in June, 2010 by Ken Barker and Jeff Stookey, executors of the estate of John Quitman Lynch.

Processing Information

This collection was processed by Juan Tellez in 2010.

Biography

Dorothy Lynch (1909-1992) and Faye Bell (1900-1987) were sisters who kept in contact through letters from 1926 to 1971. Dorothy Lynch, a life-long resident of Long Beach, California, graduated from Long Beach Polytechnic High School in 1927. She married Louis Quitman Lynch (1902-1979 [referred to in the letters as Quitman or as Jack]), and the couple raised their children, Richard L. Lynch (1929-1978), John Q. Lynch (1931-2008 [referred to at times in the letters as Jack), and Thomas E. Lynch (1941-1986), in the same North Long Beach neighborhood in which she grew up. Dorothy Lynch was a homemaker for much of her life. She also worked outside the home during World War II, as an employee at the Douglas Aircraft Company in Long Beach; and after the war, as a salesperson in the silver trade. In addition, along with her husband, she owned and managed various properties in the Long Beach area. Faye Bell was a resident of several states, primarily California and Oregon. She was the primary recipient of the Lynch family letters.

Scope and Content

This collection documents the lives of two women, Dorothy Lynch and her sister, Faye Bell, over the course of five decades, as seen through their original correspondence. Most of the collection consists of letters from Dorothy Lynch to Faye Bell, though some of the files contain letters written by others, including Quitman (Jack) Lynch and the sisters' children and grandchildren. Topics treated in the collection include the complexities of family life; homemaking; child rearing; local news; economic privation; the local labor market for both men and women during the Depression and during World War II; the stress that lack of stable employment can cause; Dorothy's employment in the aerospace industry during wartime and in silver sales after the war; and Dorothy's husband Quitman's (Jack's) time spent living apart from the family in order to seek employment in other cities, primarily in the oil industry. The letters also discuss rationing and war and their effects on people; marital tension; Dorothy's interest in work outside the home as well as in learning and coursework; military service; medical and legal problems faced by the two sisters and other family members; travel along the West Coast of the United States as well as to Texas; and fashion. Along with these topics, the correspondence provides a view of the lives of other family members as well, including son John's study of art and entry into the art world.
This collection, which also includes photographs and news clippings, is a good source for researchers interested in exploring women's roles in the home and in the workplace; gender expectations concerning women's work outside of the home; job scarcity and economic difficulties during the Depression; the need to move or travel in search of work and the impact that this can have on family life; child rearing, especially as covered in letters from the 1930s and 1940s; perspectives on employment in the aerospace and oil industries in California; and fashion and body image. The collection includes letters relating to the 1933 Long Beach earthquake (Box 2, Folder 2), and correspondence describing Dorothy Lynch's personal experience of the February 24-25, 1942 incident known as the "Battle of Los Angeles," a case of "friendly fire" in which artillery rounds from anti-aircraft fire rained down on Long Beach in response to the perceived threat of Japanese air attack (Box 4, Folder 4). The correspondence decreases greatly from 1970 on.
Because he is referred to by the names Quitman and Jack, the Scope and Content notes for this collection refer to Dorothy's husband as Quitman (Jack). In the letters, John's name is often spelled as "Jon"; at times, he is referred to in the letters as Jack.

Arrangement

Arranged in 10 Boxes in Chronological Order:
  1. Box I. Correspondence 1926-1931
  2. Box II. Correspondence 1932-1935
  3. Box III. Correspondence 1936-1938
  4. Box IV. Correspondence 1939-1943
  5. Box V. Correspondence 1944-1948
  6. Box VI. Correspondence 1949-1955
  7. Box VII. Correspondence 1956-1959
  8. Box VIII. Correspondence 1960-1963
  9. Box IX. Correspondence 1964-1966
  10. Box X. Correspondence 1966-1980, undated

Related Materials

For material related to Long Beach consult: Long Beach Fireman's Historical Museum Photographs, Long Beach Fireman's Historical Museum Photographs Digital Collection , 1933 Long Beach Earthquake Photographs, South Bay Photograph Collection, South Bay Photograph Digital Collection , and James H. Osborne Photograph Collection . For material related to Douglas Aircraft Company consult the Northop Millar Collection.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Aerospace industries -- California -- Employees
Child rearing
Family life
Gender and society
Gender and women studies
Homemaking
Marriage and family life
Petroleum industry and trade -- California -- Employees
Working mothers -- United States
Women employees -- Family relationships -- United States
Work and family -- United States
Long Beach (Calif.)
Portland (Or.)
Bell, Goldie Faye
Bell, Harry E.
Lynch, Dorothy
Lynch, Louis Quitman
Lynch, John Q.
Lynch, Richard L.
Lynch, Thomas E.
Douglas Aircraft Company

 

Correspondence 1926-1931

Physical Description: 0.42 Linear Feet
Physical Description: 1 box

Scope and Contents

Topics include the lives of Dorothy and Faye as teenagers in Long Beach, California; Dorothy's first two pregnancies and her adjustment to motherhood and homemaking; Quitman's (Jack's) search for work and a drop in the labor market; and the Depression.
box 1, folder 1

Correspondence 1926-1928

Scope and Contents

Sisters and their lives as teenagers in Long Beach, California.
box 1, folder 2

Correspondence 1929

Scope and Contents

Dorothy's first pregnancy; drop in labor market.
box 1, folder 3

Correspondence 1930

Scope and Contents

Dorothy adjusting to motherhood; building a household.
box 1, folder 4

Correspondence 1931

Scope and Contents

Dorothy's second pregnancy; talk about Depression.
box 1, folder 5

Correspondence 1931

Scope and Contents

Quitman's (Jack's) search for work; raising more than one child.
 

Correspondence 1932-1935

Physical Description: 0.42 Linear Feet
Physical Description: 1 box

Scope and Contents

Topics include raising children and Quitman's (Jack's) search for work; the Long Beach earthquake of March 10, 1933, and its death toll, damages, and aftershocks; the death of the sisters' father; and the start of a side business as chicken breeders. Discussion also covers weddings and children; family life and the scarcity of jobs; and the need to travel or move in search of job opportunities.
box 2, folder 1

Correspondence 1932

Scope and Contents

Raising children; Quitman's (Jack's) search for work.
box 2, folder 2

Correspondence 1933

Scope and Contents

Long Beach earthquake of March 10, 1933; its death toll, damages, and aftershocks. Death of father. Start of a side business breeding chickens.
box 2, folder 3

Correspondence 1934

Scope and Contents

Weddings and children; travel in search of work; recap of previous years and plan for future children.
box 2, folder 4

Correspondence 1935

Scope and Contents

Raising children; moving to follow work opportunities.
box 2, folder 5

Correspondence 1935

Scope and Contents

Family life and scarcity of jobs.
 

Correspondence 1936-1938

Physical Description: 0.42 Linear Feet
Physical Description: 1 box

Scope and Contents

Topics include raising children and teaching them at home; coping with illness; searching for work and making ends meet; connections with extended family; and legal issues concerning the sisters' father's estate. Discussion also concerns renting out part of the family home to make money and moving to follow work. Letters also mention fashion and body image.
box 3, folder 1

Correspondence 1936

Scope and Contents

(Jan - Jun) Raising children; coping with illnesses; teaching children at home.
box 3, folder 2

Correspondence 1936

Scope and Contents

(Jul - Dec) Searching for work; making ends meet.
box 3, folder 3

Correspondence 1937

Scope and Contents

Connections with extended family; handling of father's estate; discussion of fashion.
box 3, folder 4

Correspondence 1938

Scope and Contents

Legal issues with father's estate; renting out part of home to make money; moving to follow work; body image issues.
 

Correspondence 1939-1943

Physical Description: 0.42 Linear Feet
Physical Description: 1 box

Scope and Contents

Topics include making ends meet during work shortages; aid from the Church; and Dorothy and Quitman (Jack) Lynch's purchase of a new home. Correspondence also features discussion of child rearing; of arts and crafts and of music lessons; of the possibility of Dorothy's third pregnancy; and of medical practices concerning childbirth, including questions of natural birth versus the use of drugs to ease childbirth. Letters treat the birth of Dorothy's third son, Thomas Lynch, and family life and responsibilities. Correspondence also makes reference to World War II and to Dorothy's finding shrapnel at her home and broken windows in her neighborhood in February, 1942, as a result of the "Battle of Los Angeles." Letters also discuss Dorothy's employment at the Douglas Aircraft Company; Quitman's (Jack's) work in the oil industry in Coalinga and in Long Beach; and the rise in employment levels with the growth of war industries.
box 4, folder 1

Correspondence 1939

Scope and Contents

Making ends meet during work shortages; aid from the Church. Raising children; possibility of Dorothy's being pregnant; arts and crafts and music lessons.
box 4, folder 2

Correspondence 1940

Scope and Contents

Dorothy and Quitman (Jack) buy new home; pregnancy; medical practices concerning childbirth.
box 4, folder 3

Correspondence 1941

Scope and Contents

Birth of Thomas Lynch;, family life; responsibilities with school and home.
box 4, folder 4

Correspondence 1942

Scope and Contents

References to World War II and to the anti-aircraft fire incident on the West Coast on the night of February 24-25; beginning of rationing; women and changes caused by war; return of jobs with rise of war industries.
box 4, folder 5

Correspondence 1943

Scope and Contents

Quitman (Jack) works in oil industry in Coalinga and in Long Beach; Dorothy's work at Douglas Aircraft Company; tension with Quitman (Jack) over Dorothy's work outside of the home; rationing of goods and its effects on people.
 

Correspondence 1944-1948

Physical Description: 0.42 Linear Feet
Physical Description: 1 box

Scope and Contents

Topics include Quitman's (Jack's) living out of town because of work; Dorothy's quitting her job and returning to homemaking; routines of family life; son John's interest in art; and Quitman's (Jack's) return to live and work at home. Letters also discuss illness and Quitman's (Jack's) struggles to find stable employment; Dorothy's life as a homemaker; and issues faced by parents as children reach their teenage years. The correspondence also includes planning for children's futures; son Richard's graduation from high school and subsequent travel with friends to Alaska to find work; and discussion of Dorothy's interest in taking classes, as well as difficulties balancing coursework with her other responsibilities.
box 5, folder 1

Correspondence 1944

Scope and Contents

(Jan - Jun) Issues arising from Quitman's (Jack's) living out of town for work.
box 5, folder 2

Correspondence 1944

Scope and Contents

(Jul - Dec) Dorothy quits job with Douglas.
box 5, folder 3

Correspondence 1945

Scope and Contents

(Jan - Jul) Routine events in the lives of the Lynch family.
box 5, folder 4

Correspondence 1945

Scope and Contents

(Aug - Dec) Dorothy takes a college-level Psychology class; John continues to develop his interests in art; Quitman (Jack) returns to live and work at home.
box 5, folder 5

Correspondence 1946

Scope and Contents

Dorothy's homemaking and caring for youngest son; medical treatments.
box 5, folder 6

Correspondence 1947

Scope and Contents

Issues with teenagers; Quitman's (Jack's) struggles with unstable employment; Richard's travel with friends to Alaska to find seasonal work; travel and responsibilities of maintaining a home; Dorothy's interest in continuing education and enrollment in income tax and crafts classes; difficulties of balancing coursework with her other responsibilities. Folder contains several of Richard's letters to his parents and siblings
box 5, folder 7

Correspondence 1948

Scope and Contents

Contains only one letter, regarding the Christmas holiday.
 

Correspondence 1949-1955

Physical Description: 0.42 Linear Feet
Physical Description: 1 box

Scope and Contents

Topics include family life, child rearing, and making plans for their college education; Quitman's (Jack's) situation of being in and out of work; Dorothy's return to work, this time in sales; son John's growing reputation as an artist and his move to New York to study art. Letters also describe John's dispute with the draft board and his exemption from military service; son Richard's injury while working on an oil rig and his being drafted into the Navy; Richard's marriage to Dorothy Dixon (Dody), the birth of their first child, their family life, and purchase of land to build their own family home. Correspondence also treats dieting and nutrition; Faye's, Dorothy's and the children's travel between Louisiana, Oregon, Texas, and California; and Dorothy's babysitting duties for Richard and his wife's two children.
box 6, folder 1

Correspondence 1949

Scope and Contents

Raising children; planning for college; Quitman (Jack) is in and out of work; Dorothy begins to work again, this time in sales. John gains more recognition as an artist and begins dispute with draft board; Richard's injury on the oil fields sparks discussion of dangers of working in the oil industry.
box 6, folder 2

Correspondence 1950

Scope and Contents

Richard is drafted into the Navy; John is exempt because of good standing in college.
box 6, folder 3

Correspondence 1951

Scope and Contents

Richard gets married.
box 6, folder 4

Correspondence 1952

Scope and Contents

Newlyweds, dieting and family; John's move to New York to study art.
box 6, folder 5

Correspondence 1953

Scope and Contents

Birth of Richard and Dody's daughter; John wins dispute with draft board.
box 6, folder 6

Correspondence 1954

Scope and Contents

Richard and Dody buy land and begin building their own home. Faye, Dorothy and children travel between Louisiana, Oregon, Texas and California.
box 6, folder 7

Correspondence 1955

Scope and Contents

Diets, vitamins and nutritional supplements; Dorothy begins babysitting Richard and Dody's children.
 

Correspondence 1956-1959

Physical Description: 0.42 Linear Feet
Physical Description: 1 box

Scope and Contents

Topics include Quitman's (Jack's) travel for work, which sometimes sees him absent for days or months; and visits between the sisters, including plans for Dorothy to visit Faye in Oregon and for Faye to visit Dorothy in California. Correspondence also covers Thomas Lynch's graduation from Long Beach Polytechnic; the sons' job searches in the Long Beach area; a nephew's employment at Douglas Aircraft; and folk remedies for arthritis. Folders 2 and 4 contain photographs of family members.
box 7, folder 1

Correspondence 1956

Scope and Contents

Richard and Dody finish home and move in. Quitman (Jack) must still work out of town at times, and is sometimes away for days to months.
box 7, folder 2

Correspondence 1957

Scope and Contents

Faye visits mid-year; Dody has second child.
box 7, folder 3

Correspondence 1958

Scope and Contents

Family comes together to help out; Thomas Lynch graduates from Long Beach Polytechnic.
box 7, folder 4

Correspondence 1959

Scope and Contents

Folk remedies for arthritis; sons looking for work in Long Beach area; nephew working for Douglas Aircraft. Photos of family are included in this folder.
 

Correspondence 1960-1963

Physical Description: 0.42 Linear Feet
Physical Description: 1 box

Scope and Contents

Topics include son Thomas's service in the Navy; disputes concerning the inheritance; Thomas's preparations to marry Alice, who is earning a teaching credential at California State University, Long Beach; Faye's visit; son John's art show in Hollywood; and fashion. Correspondence also discusses income from rental properties, as well as jury duty for Dorothy.
box 8, folder 1

Correspondence 1960

Scope and Contents

Family travels to New Orleans to deal with inheritance matters. Richard has surgery; Thomas prepares to wed girlfriend Alice.
box 8, folder 2

Correspondence 1961

Scope and Contents

Faye visits Dorothy and family; John has art show in Hollywood; Thomas in the Navy.
box 8, folder 3

Correspondence 1962

Scope and Contents

Plans for Thomas and Alice's wedding; fashion ideas; Alice completes teaching credential at Cal State Long Beach; moving and property maintenance.
box 8, folder 4

Correspondence 1963

Scope and Contents

Dorothy undertakes jury duty; proceedings continue in Texas for inheritance; earnings from rental properties.
 

Correspondence 1964-1966

Physical Description: 0.42 Linear Feet
Physical Description: 1 box

Scope and Contents

Topics include interest in nutritional supplements; Quitman's (Jack's) job prospects and his success at finding work; Richard's move to Oregon; and family travels on the West coast and to Texas.
box 9, folder 1

Correspondence 1964

Scope and Contents

(Jan - Jun) Job market for Quitman (Jack); Richard is moving to Oregon; nutritional supplements
box 9, folder 2

Correspondence 1964

Scope and Contents

(Jul - Dec) Thomas's coming baby; Richard's move to Oregon; Quitman's (Jack's) work.
box 9, folder 3

Correspondence 1965

Scope and Contents

(Jan - Aug) Family travels from San Diego to Morro Bay and Oregon; Dorothy travels to Texas to deal with inheritance matters.
box 9, folder 4

Correspondence 1965

Scope and Contents

(Sept - Dec) Continuing discussion of inheritance; plans for travel.
box 9, folder 5

Correspondence 1966

Scope and Contents

(Jan - Jun) Many family members become ill.
box 9, folder 6

Correspondence 1966

Scope and Contents

(Jul - Dec) Thomas moves to San Diego from Idaho.
 

Correspondence 1966-1980, undated

Physical Description: 0.42 Linear Feet
Physical Description: 1 box

Scope and Contents

Topics include the birth of Thomas and Alice's child; the fact that Dorothy, Quitman (Jack), and Faye are all reaching retirement age; the circumstances surrounding Quitman's (Jack's) retirement; travel; family medical matters; and a negative mention of California Governor Ronald Reagan. Correspondence diminishes from 1970 to 1980; topics of these letters include illnesses; John's travels and work on his art; events in the lives of family members; and Dorothy's care giving for her mother and other relatives. Folder 6 contains undated materials, including funeral arrangements for Dorothy; two photographs—one of the family and one of a young Quitman (Jack) at an oil rig; drawings by various children; and copies of letters made by John Q. Lynch.
box 10, folder 1

Correspondence 1967

Scope and Contents

Thomas and Alice's first child; illness.
box 10, folder 2

Correspondence 1968

Scope and Contents

Negative mention of California State Gov. Reagan; Dorothy, Quitman (Jack), and Faye approach retirement age.
box 10, folder 3

Correspondence 1969

Scope and Contents

Quitman's (Jack's) retirement; Dorothy's responsibilities.
box 10, folder 4

Correspondence 1970

Scope and Contents

Travel; AARP; how the children are doing.
box 10, folder 5

Correspondence 1970-circa 1980

Scope and Contents

Lives of family members; John's travel and work on his art; Dorothy's caretaking for her mother and for older relatives; description of holidays spent in Long Beach.
box 10, folder 6

Correspondence 1992; undated

Scope and Contents

Miscellaneous pages of letters with no identifiable date. Funeral arrangements for Dorothy; sign-in sheets for wake. Folder also contains family trees and six undated photographs, one of Quitman (Jack) at an oil rig in his youth and five of various members of the family, including Dorothy Lynch. The location of the photographs is uncertain. Also includes drawings by various children and copies of letters made by John Q. Lynch.