Description
Collection comprises two diaries and a receipt for
a registered letter, kept by California labor leader Burnette G. Haskell. Volume 1
(1878-1879) mostly concerns Haskell's failed courtship of Sophie McFarlane
(1878-1879); volume 2 (1885) documents his labor career, including the activities,
organization, and membership of the International Workmen's Association (IWA) and
the Progressive Assembly of the Knights of Labor, both of which Haskell
founded.
Background
Born in 1857 in Sierra County, Burnette G. Haskell was a lawyer; radical editor,
publisher, and journalist; founder of the Kaweah Colony; and one of the most
prominent union organizers of the 1880s on the Pacific Coast. A lawyer for the
Republican State Central Committee, Haskell first became active in the San Francisco
labor movement in 1882 when labor leader Frank Roney recruited his fledging
newspaper Truth as the official journal of the San
Francisco Trades Assembly. During its brief career (1882-1884), Truth published local, national, and international labor
news, and printed a wide range of radical literature. In 1882, Haskell founded the
International Workmen's Association (IWA) in San Francisco; between 1882 and 1887,
the IWA organized dozens of unions, including the Coast Seamen's Union, throughout
the Pacific Coast. In 1884, Haskell organized the Progressive Assembly of the
Knights of Labor, a mixed San Francisco assembly that held weekly educational
meetings on progressive themes. Beginning in 1886, Haskell turned his attention to
the cooperative movement, establishing the Kaweah Colony in Tulare County with other
IWA members; the enterprise collapsed in 1890. After the 1888 publication of Edward
Bellamy's Looking Backward, Haskell became active in
the Nationalist movement and later resumed his law practice, representing the Coast
Seamen's Union. He died in 1907.
Extent
2 volumes and 1 receipt
Restrictions
All requests to reproduce, publish, quote from or otherwise use collection materials
must be submitted in writing to the Director of the Library and Archives, North
Baker Research Library, California Historical Society, 678 Mission Street, San
Francisco, CA 94105. Consent is given on behalf of the California Historical Society
as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply
permission from the copyright owner. Such permission must be obtained from the
copyright owner. Restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original
materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational
purposes.
Availability
CHS is not taking appointments for research at this time. Please check the Library's website updates: https://californiahistoricalsociety.org/collections/north-baker-research-library/