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Finding Aid to the Photographic Print Files of the Fang Family San Francisco Examiner Photograph Archive, circa 1874-2000 (bulk 1911-2000) BANC PIC 2006.029--PIC
BANC PIC 2006.029--PIC  
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Collection Details
 
Table of contents What's This?
  • Access
  • Acquisition Information
  • Background
  • Note
  • Preferred Citation
  • Processing Information
  • Scope and Content of Collection
  • Separated Material
  • Conditions Governing Use

  • Contributing Institution: The Bancroft Library
    Title: Photographic Print Files of the Fang Family San Francisco Examiner Photograph Archive
    Creator: San Francisco Examiner (Firm)
    Identifier/Call Number: BANC PIC 2006.029--PIC
    Physical Description: 1,000,000 photographs (approximately 1 million photographic prints in 1,075 cartons and 258 oversize boxes)
    Date (inclusive): approximately 1874-2000
    Date (bulk): 1911-2000
    Physical Location: Many Bancroft Library collections are stored offsite and advance notice may be required for use. For current information on the location of these materials, please consult the library's online catalog.
    Abstract: The San Francisco Examiner photographic print files consist of the news photographs collected by the San Francisco Examiner library. Many are prints from negatives shot by staff photographers, while others originated with wire services or as submissions from individuals or agencies. The photographs encompass the full spectrum of local, national, and international events, including state, local, and national government, politics, military conflicts, society, sports, fashion, the arts, crime, accidents, transportation, urban and suburban development, and human interest stories.
    Language of Material: English .

    Access

    Collection is open for research.

    Acquisition Information

    Gift, in 2006, of the SF Newspaper Company, LLC, in consultation with the Fang family of San Francisco, former owners of the San Francisco Examiner.

    Background

    The San Francisco Examiner was acquired by George Hearst in 1880 and given to his son, William Randolph Hearst, in 1887. It was the founding cornerstone of the Hearst media empire, and remained part of the Hearst Corporation's holdings until it was sold, in 2000, to the Fang family of San Francisco. In 2004 the Examiner was sold again, to Philip Anschutz's Clarity Media Group.

    Note

    Finding Aid Author(s):
    Bancroft Library Staff
    2012 Finding Aid Encoded By:
    GenX
    2024 Revised Finding Aid Encoded By:
    ArchivesSpace

    Preferred Citation

    [Identification of item], Photographic Print Files of the Fang Family San Francisco Examiner Photograph Archive, BANC PIC 2006.029--PIC, The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley

    Processing Information

    Arrangement and description were undertaken with the support of a Hidden Collections Grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR), from 2009 through 2012. Additional description (folder listing for People files "L-") continued in 2020-2023.

    Scope and Content of Collection

    The San Francisco Examiner photographic print files consist of the news photographs collected by the San Francisco Examiner library. Many are prints from negatives shot by staff photographers, while others originated with wire services or as submissions from individuals or agencies. The photographs encompass the full spectrum of local, national, and international events, including state, local, and national government, politics, military conflicts, society, sports, fashion, the arts, crime, accidents, transportation, urban and suburban development, and human interest stories. While some submitted photographs date to the 19th century, the vast majority are 20th century.
    While national and international news events and personalities are likely to have originated with wire services or other agencies, photographic prints covering local San Francisco Bay Area news were chiefly made by Examiner photographers. The presence of a print in these files suggests the image ran in the newspaper, or was seriously considered for publication. The vast majority of negatives shot by staff photographers were, however, never printed or published. Therefore far more local news images are present among the 3.6 million negatives in the San Francisco examiner photograph archive negative files, described in a separate online finding aid.
    The photographic print files were received in poor condition and disarray and have been returned to their original order, which consists of three series: Location (originally designated as "Places" by the Examiner staff), People, and Subject. Photographs are filed alphabetically within each series. Each envelope heading in the Location and Subject series is listed in this finding aid. Envelope headings for the People series have been recorded only for cartons P001 through P470 (last names A – Li); cartons P471 to P865 (last names Liv – Z) are listed more generally, as an alphabetical range present in the carton. (In other words, no folder-level listing is available for last names Liv – Z, so carton contents will have to be checked for any given name in this range.)
    These photographic print files are not complete and intact. There are many empty envelopes in the collection, and many files are no doubt missing entirely. Empty envelopes are listed in this finding aid, and the fact that they are empty is recorded in the "scope and content" note of relevant records. Perhaps 30% or more of the files were removed in about 2005 by the prior owner, prior to donation to the University, because they were judged to be marketable. Many were sold over the years via online auction sites such as eBay. The files received by the University tend to lack celebrity photographs, rock or pop music bands and performers, movie stars and television personalities, major sports figures, or other images deemed to be highly collectible. One example of major news imagery that is largely absent are the famous Peoples Temple photographs taken at Jonestown, Guyana by murdered Examiner photographer Greg Robinson. Some oversize prints survive (see BANC PIC 2006.088), but most of the prints were sold at auction before the archive was donated. While historically valuable images of local and national news remain, and local scenes and events are well represented, users cannot rely on known published images being present in these files, nor can they rely on the files being an accurate reflection of the archive as it existed as a functioning part of the Examiner Library prior to 2000.
    Many of the photographs from the early 1970's through the late 1980's are stabilization prints, printed rapidly for immediate use. These prints are unstable and tend to have faded with time.

    Separated Material

    Received with approximately 3.6 million photographic negatives (BANC PIC 2006.029--NEG), 100 linear feet of publisher's correspondence, microfilmed clippings files (BANC MSS 2006/160), and over 900 volumes of bound copies of the newspaper. A small number of photographic prints related to the Peoples Temple and Jonestown, Guyana, have been cataloged separately (BANC PIC 2006.088).

    Conditions Governing Use

    Copyright to photographs taken by staff photographers of the San Francisco Examiner in this collection has been assigned to the University of California Regents. Only the photographs created by these staff photographers in this collection are made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license (CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). The following attribution is required for all uses of these photographs: Fang family San Francisco examiner photograph archive © The Regents of the University of California, The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley. This work is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license.
    Some materials in these collections may be protected by the U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.). In addition, the reproduction of some materials may be restricted by terms of University of California gift or purchase agreements, donor restrictions, privacy and publicity rights, licensing and trademarks. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owner. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user.

    Subjects and Indexing Terms

    San Francisco Bay Area (Calif.)--Pictorial works
    San Francisco (Calif.)--Pictorial works
    Photographs
    Photograph morgues
    News photographs