Harrison Family Letters MS-0544

Meghann Herd and Dakota Greenwich
Special Collections & University Archives
04/10/2018
5500 Campanile Dr. MC 8050
San Diego, CA 92182-8050
askscua@sdsu.edu


Contributing Institution: Special Collections & University Archives
Title: Harrison Family Letters
Creator: Harrison, J.S.
Identifier/Call Number: MS-0544
Physical Description: 0.20 Linear Feet
Date (inclusive): 1854-1869
Language of Material: English .

Scope and Contents

The Harrison Family Papers are comprised of 17 personal letters written primarily between Mr. J. S. Harrison and his wife, Julia E. Harrison during his enlistment. Letters from Julila and Mr. Harrison's family are also included; a letter from Sallie (unknown relation) to a Mr. West; and one from Sallie writing to her husband.
Two letters predate the Civil War, one in which a sister to either Mr. or Mrs. Harrison writes of the family coming to see "the negro" which the Harrisons intend on selling and speaks a bit about Mary, her family's slave, whom they will hire out for Christmas. A later letter from J.S. Harrison to wife Julia mentions two slaves, Sam and Henry, who had successfully run away.
Mr. Harrison's correspondance with his wife dates back to September 13th, 1861 in which he explains he is stationed at a boarding house attending the sick. Subsequent letters speak of certain battles and run-ins with "Lincolnists."  In some letters he sends his wife money in the amounts of $10 or $20, and in others he divulges his discontentment and boredom with the war and the Southern Confederacy, describing his surroundings as a bunch of "swamps and frog ponds" and often complains that there is nothing to do. He writes that his regiment travels 5 to 10 miles a day.
In his letters from 1863 to 1864 he declares the "war will end with Abe's Presidential Career" and that their "cause is just and God will give us the victory" but then his attitude takes a shift mid-1864, writing how he is "tired of the cruel war….Yanks are determined to...destroy this country". In the same letter he mentions how he is staying in a private house because of an injury he received. He tells his wife "You must not let your temper run too high with the Lincolnites as they have the advantage now". His last letter concerning the War is dated July 22nd, 1864.
The locations of his letters are sent first from East Tennessee, and later from Kentucky (Mills Springs, Camp Waldy, Camp Milloparego), Alabama (Decater), and Mississippi (Corinth, Okolona).
The Collection also includes letters that post-date the Civil War (1869) from a Mrs. Sallie writing to her husband and to a Mr. R. B. West, in which she speaks of church, her family, and going on buggy rides.

Arrangement Note

Chronological

Conditions Governing Access

This collection is open for research.

Conditions Governing Use

These materials are in the public domain. However, the nature of historical archival and manuscript collections means that copyright status may be difficult or even impossible to determine. Copyright resides with the creators of materials contained in the collection or their heirs. Requests for permission to publish must be submitted to the Head of Special Collections, San Diego State University, Library and Information Access. Permissions is given on behalf of Special Collections as the owner of the physical item and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder(s), which must also be obtained in order to publish. Materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.

Source of Acquisition

Purchased.

Accruals and Additions

9999-201

Related Materials

United States Civil War Collection, 1811-1987
Asa Sackman Diaries, 1861-1862

Preferred Citation

Identification of item, folder title, box number, Harrison Family Letters, Special Collections and University Archives, San Diego State University Library.

Biographical Note

Mr. J. S. Harrison, from Liberty, Tennessee, fought for the Confederacy during the Civil War where he served as a surgeon and later a commissary.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Sources

box 1

Harrison Family Letters Series 1 1854-1877

box 1, item 1

Letter to Julia Harrison from Olif Johnson Item 1 May 4, 1854

Scope and Contents

Scope and Contents note: This letter, written by Olif Johnson, includes commentary on an expected marriage, family matters, and a change in weather.
box 1, item 2

Letter to J. S. Harrison and Julia Harrison Item 2 1857

Scope and Contents

Scope and Contents note: This letter is a family letter written to G.S. Harrison and wife, Julia, from their sister/sister in law Ellen, detailing the on goings of their parents and siblings. There is a note on the Harrison's contemplation of selling a slave included in the letter.
box 1, item 3

Letter to Julia Harrison from J. S. Harrison Item 3 September 13, 1861

Scope and Contents

Scope and Contents note: Letter contents include updates on Harrison's position in the Confederate Army, future plans to visit home, and thoughts on the war and companions.
box 1, item 4

Letter to Julia Harrison from J. S. Harrison Item 4 December 7, 1861

Scope and Contents

Scope and Contents note: The letter contents include a recount of a small shoot out between North and South troops near Mills Springs, Kentucky and updates regarding daily life as a confederate soldier.
box 1, item 5

Letter to Julia Harrison from J. S. Harrison Item 5 December 12, 1861

Scope and Contents

Scope and Contents note: Letter contents include recounts of shootings and battle updates between Harrison's company and Northern soldiers, in which they killed 15 men and took 15 prisoners. Harrison received word, mid letter, that his company killed 12 to 15 more men and took 11 more prisoners in a skirmish in the middle of the night.
box 1, item 6

Letters to Julia from J. S. Harrison and W. W. Harrison Item 6 December 23, 1861

Scope and Contents

Scope and Contents note: Letter contents include an anniversary note from G. S. Harrison to Julia, recounting and reminding her of his love and an accompanying gift of $10. The letter contents also include commentary from W. W. Harrison to Julia and recounts of company moral and bad weather.
box 1, item 7

Letter to Julia Harrison from J. S. Harrison Item 7 January 1862

Scope and Contents

Scope and Content note: Letter contents includes recounts of battle engagement near Mill Springs, Kentucky, updates on Harrison's hurt shoulder, and a gift of $20 to his wife.
box 1, item 8

Letter to Julia from J. S. Harrison Item 8 January 7, 1862

Scope and Contents

Scope and Contents note: Letter contents include an update on Harrison's hurt shoulder, and commentary of the delivery of mail to his wife.
box 1, item 9

Letter to Julia Harrison from J. S. Harrison Item 9 n.d.

Scope and Contents

Scope and Contents note: Letter contents correspondence with wife.
box 1, item 10

Letter to Julia Harrison from J. S. Harrison Item 10 n.d.

Scope and Contents

Scope and Contents note: Letter contents include recounts of the passing of a young soldier named A. N. Ramsey, whom Harrison befriended in Knoxville, and his subsequent burial. Ramsey may have been a part of the Sixteenth Alabama Regiment. The letter also includes a short epitaph or piece of writing on Ramsey for his burial. The letter also includes updates on Harrison's company and leaders.
box 1, item 11

Letter to Julia Harrison from J. S. Harrison Item 11 March 15, 1862

Scope and Contents

Scope and Contents note: Letter contents include commentary on disapproval of Confederate Army and leadership, as well as disapproval of leaving home state for Alabama. The letter recounts travel on foot and current immediate leadership.
box 1, item 12

Letter to Julia Harrison from J. S. Harrison Item 12 April 23, 1862

Scope and Contents

Scope and Contents note: Letter written n Burnsville, Mississippi. Letter contents include health updates, moral updates, commentary on Harrison's horse, and well wishes to wife.
box 1, item 13

Letter to Julia Harrison from J. S. Harrison Item 13 February 3, 1863

Scope and Contents

Scope and Contents note: Letter written in Okolona, Mississippi. Letter contents include health updates, location updates, and commentary on military resignation and daily life.
box 1, item 14

Letters to Julia Harrison from J. S. Harrison Item 14 March 1-7, 1863

Scope and Contents

Letter date March 1, March 4, and March 7, 1863.
box 1, item 15

Letter to Julia from J. S. Harrison Item 15 May 22, 1864

box 1, item 16

Letter to Julia Harrison from J. S. Harrison Item 16 July 22, 1864

box 1, item 17

Letter to R. B. West Item 17 September 26, 1869

Scope and Contents

Letter signed by "Sallie"
box 1, item 18

Letter to R. B. West Item 18 July 1, 1877

Scope and Contents

Letter signed by "Sallie"