Descriptive Summary
Access
Publication Rights
Preferred Citation
Acquisition Information
Processing History
Biographical Note
Collection Scope and Contents
Collection Arrangement
Indexing Terms
Descriptive Summary
Title: Victoriano Huerta papers
Date: 1912, undated
Collection Number: MS 021
Creator:
Huerta, Victoriano, 1845-1916
Extent:
0.42 linear feet
(1 box)
Repository:
Rivera Library. Special Collections Department.
Abstract: The Victoriano Huerta papers is a collection of three documents, which mainly relate to Victoriano Huerta's military history
before he became the President of Mexico in 1913. The collection includes a ledger documenting donations to Huerta's forces
during the Mexican Revolution in 1912, an account of his command of the 3rd Infantry Battalion from 1894-1901, and a brief
overview of his military history and accomplishments until 1914.
Languages: The collection is in Spanish.
Access
The collection is open for research.
Publication Rights
Copyright Unknown: Some materials in these collections may be protected by the U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.). In addition, the reproduction,
and/or commercial use, of some materials may be restricted by gift or purchase agreements, donor restrictions, privacy and
publicity rights, licensing agreement(s), and/or trademark rights. Distribution or reproduction of materials protected by
copyright beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. To the extent other restrictions
apply, permission for distribution or reproduction from the applicable rights holder is also required. Responsibility for
obtaining permissions, and for any use rests exclusively with the user.
Preferred Citation
[identification of item], [date if possible]. Victoriano Huerta papers (MS 021). Special Collections & University Archives,
University of California, Riverside.
Acquisition Information
Provenance unknown.
Processing History
Processed by Julianna Gil, Student Processing Assistant, 2017.
Processing of the Victoriano Huerta papers was completed by undergraduate students from the University of California, Riverside
as part of the Special Collections & University Archives Backlog Processing Project started in 2015. This project was funded
by the UCR Library and administered by Jessica Geiser, Collections Management Librarians.
Biographical Note
Victoriano Huerta was born on December 22, 1850, in Colotlán, Jalisco, Mexico. He graduated from the Mexican National Military
Academy (Heroico Colegio Militar) in 1872, and by 1890 had reached the rank of Colonel of Engineers. He was made commander
of the 3rd Infantry Battalion from 1894-1901, and led successful campaigns against rebels in Sonora and the Yucatan before
retiring from the army in 1907 due to health issues.
In 1910, a revolution broke out over the succession of the Mexican president, with President Porfirio Díaz ousted from power
by Francisco Madero in 1911. Huerta applied to rejoin the Federal Army under his previous rank in 1910, and pledged allegiance
to Madero. Secretly though, Huerta was plotting with U.S. Ambassador Henry Lane Wilson, General Bernardo Reyes, and Félix
Díaz to overthrow Madero. In 1913, in an episode known as the Ten Tragic Days (La Decena Trágica), Huerta managed to imprison
Díaz and Vice President José María Pino Suárez and engineered their resignations and his takeover of the presidency.
As president, Huerta established a military dictatorship, which displeased the United States government and led to rebellions
within Mexico. These forces combined led Huerta to resign on July 15, 1914, and he then went into exile in the United States.
After a failed coup d'état, Huerta died in 1915 while in U.S. custody.
Collection Scope and Contents
The collection contains documents about Victoriano Huerta's military career from 1872 to 1914, mostly concerning his career
before he assumed the Presidency of the Mexico in 1913. The collection includes a ledger documenting donations to Huerta's
forces during the Mexican Revolution in 1912, an account of his command of the 3rd Infantry Battalion from 1894-1901, and
a brief overview of his military history and accomplishments until 1914.
Collection Arrangement
This collection is arranged alphabetically.
Indexing Terms
The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the
library's online public access catalog.
Subjects
Ledgers (account books)
Mexico -- History -- Revolution, 1910-1920
Mexico -- History, military
Presidents -- Mexico
Genres and Forms of Materials
Military records