Description
This collection contains papers related
to the speech of William J. Canby(1825-1890), the grandson of seamstress Betsy Ross (1752-1836), before
the Pennsylvania Historical Society in 1870, which was the first time that Canby publicly
shared his family's tradition that Ross had made the first United States American flag.
There is also correspondence relating to George Canby and his research, and genealogical
data on Canby, Ross, and Claypoole families.
Background
William Jackson Canby (1825-1890), grandson of the seamstress Betsy Ross, read a paper in
March, 1870 in the Pennsylvania Historical Society relating for the first time in public his
family's tradition that Betsy Ross (Elizabeth Claypoole) made the first U.S. American flag.
His theory was criticized for the lack of corroborative evidence. Upon Canby's death, his
brother George continued research on the story, and his findings were published by Lloyd
Balderston in The evolution of the American flag / from materials collected by the
late George Canby by Lloyd Balderston (Philadelphia : Ferris & Leach,
1909).
Extent
2.5 Linear Feet
(2 boxes)
Restrictions
The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from
or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The
responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining
necessary permissions rests with the researcher.
Availability
Open for use by qualified researchers and by appointment. Please contact Reader Services at
the Huntington Library for more information.