Description
Ireland was officially merged with England in 1801 under the Act of Union 1800. The island was governed by the UK Parliament
in London through its Dublin Castle administration in Ireland. Despite this union, Ireland faced considerable economic difficulties
in the 19th century. Both liberal and conservative groups rose up in support of continued union with England and Home Rule.
Supporters of Home Rule included Isaac Butt, who established the new moderate nationalist movement called the Home Rule League,
as well as William Shaw and Charles Stewart Parnell, both of whome turned the moderate movement into the Irish Parliamentary
Party, which campaigned for the right of Ireland to govern herself as a region within the United Kingdom. William Ewait Gladstone
introduced the first Home Rule Bill in 1886, and its subsequent defeat was a primary cause of the Belfast Riots later that
same year. Various riots and violent incidences related to this political issue broke out throughout the 19th and early 20th
centuries.
Restrictions
These materials are in the public domain. However, the nature of historical archival and manuscript collections means that
copyright status may be difficult or even impossible to determine. Copyright resides with the creators of materials contained
in the collection or their heirs. Requests for permission to publish must be submitted to the Head of Special Collections,
San Diego State University, Library and Information Access. When granted, permission is given on behalf of Special Collections
as the owner of the physical item and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder(s), which must
also be obtained in order to publish. Materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and
private study. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement
of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.