Description
Photocopy of memoirs; original letters and notes; police interrogation files; interview transcripts of associates of Gomułka;
and photographs; relating to communism in Poland and political conditions in Poland.
Background
Władysław Gomułka, a Polish communist leader, was the first general secretary of the Polska Zjednoczona Partia Robotnicza
(Polish United Workers' Party), serving from October 1956 to December 1970. Suspected by Stalin of trying to turn Poland into
another Yugoslavia and, although seen by many sympathetic Poles as trying to find a "Polish road to socialism," Gomułka ultimately
failed in his efforts to turn the Polish People's Republic into a modern and prosperous European country. The margin of freedom
allowed Poland by Moscow was indeed narrow, but Gomułka's own ideological rigidness and lack of understanding and empathy
for Polish national traditions and aspirations led to his demise.
Extent
3 manuscript boxes
(1.2 Linear Feet)
Restrictions
For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives.
Availability
The collection is open for research; materials must be requested in advance via our reservation system. If there are audiovisual
or digital media material in the collection, they must be reformatted before providing access.