Finding Aid to the Marjorie Greenfield Corresondence on Homophobic Headings Coll2014.064

Michael C. Oliveira
Processing this collection has been funded by a generous grant from the National Historical Publications and Records Commission.
ONE National Gay & Lesbian Archives, USC Libraries, University of Southern California
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Los Angeles, California 90007
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Language of Material: English
Contributing Institution: ONE National Gay & Lesbian Archives, USC Libraries, University of Southern California
Title: Marjorie Greenfield correspondence on archaic headings
creator: Greenfield, Marjorie
creator: Ulrich, Otto H.
Identifier/Call Number: Coll2014.064
Physical Description: 0.1 Linear Feet 1 folder
Date (inclusive): 1974-1991
Abstract: Correspondence related to the successful effort to remove "homosexuality" from archaic and disparaging headings in the National Library of Medicine's classification systems, 1974-1978, and the World Health Organization's International Classification of Disease, 1985-1991. The projects were championed by Marjorie Greenfield, a lesbian woman, Philadelphia Metropolitan Hospital librarian, and member of the Gay and Lesbian Task Force of the American Library Association.

Biographical Note

Marjorie Greenfield was a medical librarian at Philadelphia Metropolitan Hospital. She was active in the lesbian and feminist movements and wrote under the pseudonym Marjorie Morgan. In the mid-1970s she worked to have the subject heading "homosexuality" removed from hierarchies that placed it under "Perversion," "Sickness," etc. Along with Otto Ulrich, other medical librarians, and health professionals, their campaign succeeded. The National Library of Medicine, an international authority on medical cataloging and classification, updated the cataloging of "Homosexuality," removing it from disparaging hierarchies. In the 1990s she worked to update the World Health Organization's International Classification of Diseases. Greenfield was also a member of the American Library Association Gay and Lesbian Task Force where she collected and preserved correspondence that included personal stories and letters of thanks for the Task Force's efforts.

Conditions Governing Use

All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the ONE Archivist. Permission for publication is given on behalf of ONE National Gay and Lesbian Archives at USC Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Gift of Marjorie Greenfield, August 13, 1991.

Preferred Citation

[Item] Marjorie Greenfield Correspondence on Archaic Headings, Coll2014-064, ONE National Gay & Lesbian Archives, USC Libraries, University of Southern California.

Processing Information

Collection processed by Michael C. Oliveira, September 2014.

Scope and Contents

The collection consists of copies of Marjorie Greenfield's out-going correspondence and replies from Otto H. Ulrich, Michael McConnell, Clifford A Bachrach, Emilie V. Wiggins, Lillian R. Kozuma, Cal Gough, Andy Elliott, Sanford Berman, James A. Paulsen, and Peggy Hanley-Hackenbruck. The exchange of correspondence, 1974-1978, relates to the successful effort to remove "Homosexuality" from archaic and disparaging headings in the National Library of Medicine's classification systems. The later exchange of correspondence, 1985-1991, refers to the successful effort to remove "Homosexuality" from disparaging headings in the World Health Organization's International Classification of Disease.

Related Materials

American Library Association Gay Task Force and Social Responsibilities Round Table Collection, Coll2011-017, ONE National Gay & Lesbian Archives, Los Angeles, California

Other Finding Aids

Barbara Gittings and Kay Tobin Lahusen gay history papers and photographs, Manuscripts and Archives Division, The New York Public Library.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Correspondence
Homosexuality -- History
Reclassification (Libraries)
Greenfield, Marjorie
Ulrich, Otto H.

folder 1

Correspondence 1974-1991