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Weinland (William Henry) Papers
mssWeinland  
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Collection Details
 
Table of contents What's This?
  • Conditions Governing Access
  • Conditions Governing Use
  • Preferred Citation
  • Immediate Source of Acquisition
  • Biographical / Historical
  • Scope and Contents
  • Processing Information
  • Arrangement
  • General
  • Related Materials

  • Contributing Institution: The Huntington Library
    Title: William Henry Weinland papers
    Creator: Weinland, William H.
    Identifier/Call Number: mssWeinland
    Physical Description: 29 Linear Feet (26 boxes, 43 volumes, 2 oversize folders)
    Date (inclusive): 1853-1946
    Abstract: A collection of material related to the professional and personal lives of Moravian missionaries William Henry Weinland and Caroline Yost Weinland.
    Language of Material: Materials are in English.

    Conditions Governing Access

    Open for use by qualified researchers and by appointment. Please contact Reader Services at the Huntington Library for more information.

    Conditions Governing Use

    The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining necessary permissions rests with the researcher.

    Preferred Citation

    [Identification of item]. William Henry Weinland papers, The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.

    Immediate Source of Acquisition

    Gift of William H. Weinland, June 1946. Gifts of Clarence E. Weinland, June 1951 and January 1960. Gift of Jean W. Weinland and Maria H. Hunt, July 1970.

    Biographical / Historical

    William Henry Weinland (1861-1930) was born in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. In 1884 he graduated from the Moravian College and Theological Seminary in Bethlehem and in March 1885 he married Caroline Yost. The same year the couple went to Bethel, Alaska to serve as missionaries to the Alaskan Natives. When ill-health in the family forced them to return to the United States, Weinland became pastor of the Moravian Church at Gracehill, Ohio from 1887 to 1889, until he was assigned to work among the Native Americans of Southern California. The Weinlands devoted nearly forty years to missionary work among the Native Americans, especially at the Morongo Indian Reservation near Banning, California.

    Scope and Contents

    A collection of approximately 2,100 items from 1853 to 1946, which contains letters, manuscripts, 39 diaries, documents, and drawings related to the life and activities of William Henry Weinland, Caroline Yost Weinland, and the extended Weinland family. The materials focus on their missionary work for the Moravian Church in Alaska and on the Morongo Indian Reservation near Banning, California. Correspondents represented in the collection include Samuel M. Brosius (writing on behalf of the Indian Rights Association), Paul De Schweinitz, and Amelia Stone Quinton. Two separate series in the collection include the Rock family letters from 1911 to 1916, which were written from an Alaskan mission, and the Gilman family papers from 1853 to 1946, which include correspondence, land papers, and historical notes on the Banning area. The collection also includes two boxes of uncataloged addenda.

    Processing Information

    Processed by Huntington Library Staff, approximately 1950 to 1975. In 2020, Gayle Richardson created the finding aid derived from a legacy summary report.

    Arrangement

    Arranged by format and subject.

    General

    Former call number: mssWeinland papers.

    Related Materials

    Photographs which were originally a part of this collection were transferred to the Photo Archives (photCL 039); two scrapbooks were transferred to the California Scrapbook Collection (ephCSC 8 and ephCSC 59).

    Subjects and Indexing Terms

    Indians of North America -- California -- Morongo Indian Reservation
    Indians of North America -- California, Southern
    Missionaries -- Alaska
    Missionaries -- California, Southern
    Alaska -- History -- 1867-1959
    Banning (Calif.) -- History
    Morongo Indian Reservation (Calif.)
    Diaries -- Alaska
    Diaries -- California, Southern
    Family papers -- Alaska
    Family papers -- California, Southern
    Letters (correspondence) -- Alaska
    Letters (correspondence) -- California, Southern
    Brosius, Samuel M., 1851-1936
    De Schweinitz, Paul, 1853-1942
    Quinton, Amelia S. (Amelia Stone), 1835?-1926
    Weinland, Caroline Yost
    Indian Rights Association
    Moravian Church in America