Jonathan Baxter Harrison Letters mssHarrison

Brooke M. Black
The Huntington Library
February 2022
1151 Oxford Road
San Marino, California 91108
Business Number: (626) 405-2191
reference@huntington.org


Contributing Institution: The Huntington Library
Title: Jonathan Baxter Harrison letters
Creator: Harrison, Jonathan Baxter, 1835-1907
Identifier/Call Number: mssHarrison
Physical Description: 0.2 Linear Feet (1 box)
Date (inclusive): 1885-1888
Abstract: Letters written to Jonathan Baxter Harrison, 19th century American Unitarian minister, abolitionist, Indian Rights Association agent, and journalist.
Language of Material: Materials are in English.

Conditions Governing Access

Open for use by qualified researchers and by appointment. Please contact Reader Services at the Huntington Library for more information.

Conditions Governing Use

The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining necessary permissions rests with the researcher.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item]. Jonathan Baxter Harrison letters, The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Purchased from McBride Rare Books, March 2021.

Biographical / Historical

Jonathan Baxter Harrison (1835-1907) was an American Unitarian minister, abolitionist, Indian Rights Association agent, and journalist. He was born in Ohio in 1835. Before the American Civil War, he worked for a Quaker-run abolitionist newspaper. He joined the 8th Indiana Infantry Regiment and spent years as editor of the Winchester journal. He published articles related to his activism in newspapers and magazines in Boston, Massachusetts, and New York, New York. Harrison received an honorary degree from Harvard in 1889 and died in New Hampshire in 1907.

Scope and Contents

This group of nine letters consists of letters written to Jonathan Baxter Harrison from several missionaries and educators who were advocates for reforming the U.S. government's policies toward Native Americans, including the management of reservations. The authors are M. D. Baldwin, Blackfeet Agency; Episcopal missionary William J. Cleveland; Reverend Charles S. Cook, whose mother was Yankton Sioux; Clinton B. Fisk, member of the Board of Indian Commissioners; William T. Leeke, former president of Ashland College (now Southern Oregon University); Robert C. Ogden, Hampton Institute; C. C. Painter, agent of the Indian Rights Association; and Terence Powderly, head of the Knights of Labor. The letters are about activities at various Indian agencies, staffing and financial issues, social conditions, publications on Native American rights, and other matters. Herbert Welsh, co-founder of the Indian Rights Association, is mentioned twice.

Processing Information

Processed by Brooke M. Black, February 2022.

Arrangement

Arranged alphabetically.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Dakota Indians
Indians of North America -- Government relations -- 1869-1934
Indians of North America -- Oregon
Indians of North America -- Social conditions -- 19th century
Indians of North America -- South Dakota
Letters (correspondence) -- United States -- 19th century
Baldwin, M. D.
Cleveland, William Joshua, 1845-1910
Cook, Charles S. (Charles Smith), 1855-1892
Fisk, Clinton Bowen, 1828-1890
Leeke, William T.
Ogden, Robert C. (Robert Curtis), 1836-1913
Painter, C. C. (Charles Cornelius)
Powderly, Terence Vincent, 1849-1924
Indian Rights Association
United States. Office of Indian Affairs. Blackfeet Agency
United States. Office of Indian Affairs. Klamath Agency
United States. Office of Indian Affairs. Pine Ridge Agency
United States. Office of Indian Affairs. Rosebud Agency

Box 1, Folder 1

M. D. Baldwin letter to Jonathan Baxter Harrison 1887 May 3

Box 1, Folder 2

C. B. Campbell letter to Jonathan Baxter Harrison 1888 March 4

Box 1, Folder 3

William J. Cleveland letter to Jonathan Baxter Harrison 1888 April 14

Box 1, Folder 4

Charles Smith Cook letter to Jonathan Baxter Harrison 1888 May 11

Box 1, Folder 5

Clinton Fiske letter to Jonathan Baxter Harrison 1888 June 15

Box 1, Folder 6

William T. Leeke letter to Jonathan Baxter Harrison 1888 March 26

Box 1, Folder 7

Robert C. Ogden letter to Jonathan Baxter Harrison 1888 February 1

Box 1, Folder 8

Charles C. Painter letter to Jonathan Baxter Harrison 1888 February 16

Box 1, Folder 9

Terence Powderly letter to Jonathan Baxter Harrison 1885 November 3