Finding Aid to the Report of U. S. Army Court of Inquiry regarding Captain Emmet Crawford MS.679
Holly Rose Larson
Library and Archives at the Autry
2012 November 7
210 South Victory Blvd.
Burbank, CA 91502
rroom@theautry.org
Contributing Institution:
Library and Archives at the Autry
Title: Report of U. S. Army Court of Inquiry regarding Captain Emmet Crawford
Creator:
Crook, George, General
Identifier/Call Number: MS.679
Physical Description:
0.1 Linear Feet
(1 folder)
Date (inclusive): between 1884 and 1910
Language of Material:
English
.
This is a typed copy of United States General Order 13, issued by order of Brigadier General Crook on July 14, 1884 from the
Whipple Barracks in Prescott, Headquarters Department of Arizona, regarding the performance of Captain Emmet Crawford, Third
Cavalry, in his military duties in connection with affairs at the San Carlos Indian Agency. The order was prepared by M. Barber,
Assistant Adjutant General. The manuscript is not dated.
Report of U. S. Army Court of Inquiry regarding Captain Emmet Crawford, between 1884 and 1910, Braun Research Library Collection, Autry Museum of the American West, Los Angeles; MS.679.
Processed by Library staff after 1981. Finding aid completed by Holly Rose Larson, NHPRC Processing Archivist, 2012 November
7, made possible through grant funding from the National Historical Publications and Records Commissions (NHPRC).
Donated to the Library as part of the Munk Library of Arizoniana, 1910 April 7.
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Emmet Crawford (1844 December 22 – 1886 January 18) was an American soldier who rose through the ranks to become an officer.
He was most noted for his time spent in the Arizona Territory under General George Crook in the United States Cavalry.
In the spring of 1882, the 3rd Cavalry was transferred to Arizona to deal with the Apache Indians. Crawford was assigned to
Fort Thomas, near the San Carlos Apache Indian Reservation. In September 1882, General Crook assigned Crawford to San Carlos
as military commandant, where he was to work with the civilian agent to maintain peace and help the Indians become self-supporting.
He was also to enlist and train Apaches as scouts. Crawford's concern that the Apaches be treated fairly led to friction with
the agent, P. P. Wilcox. This led to Crawford requesting a transfer to Texas, but a month later he was recalled to deal with
Geronimo. He was killed by irregular Mexican troops while in pursuit of the Apache leader Geronimo in January 1886 in Mexico.
Subjects and Indexing Terms
Apache Indians
United States. Army -- History
San Carlos Indian Reservation (Ariz.)
Crawford, Emmett