Sir George Yonge Correspondence: Finding Aid mssYO

Gayle Richardson
The Huntington Library
February 2021
1151 Oxford Road
San Marino, California 91108
Business Number: (626) 405-2191
reference@huntington.org


Contributing Institution: The Huntington Library
Title: Sir George Yonge correspondence
Creator: Yonge, George, Sir, 1731-1812
Identifier/Call Number: mssYO
Physical Description: 14.4 Linear Feet (12 boxes, 1 oversize folder)
Date (inclusive): 1750-1814
Abstract: A collection of correspondence related to the career of Sir George Yonge, British Secretary at War.
Language of Material: Materials are in English.

Conditions Governing Access

Open for use by qualified researchers and by appointment. Please contact Reader Services at the Huntington Library for more information.

Conditions Governing Use

The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining necessary permissions rests with the researcher.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item]. Sir George Yonge correspondence, The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Purchased from G. Michelmore and Co., London, 1922.

Biographical / Historical

Sir George Yonge (1731-1812) 5th Baronet, was a British Whig politician and Secretary at War from 1782 to 1794. Yonge was educated at Eton and Leipzig. From 1766 to 1770 Yonge was one of the Lords of the Admiralty and from April to July 1782 he was Vice-Treasurer for Ireland. He became Secretary at War from July 1782 to April 1783 and again from December 1783 to July 1794. Yonge became Master of the Mint and was appointed Governor of the Cape of New Hope until 1801. He died at Hampton Court at the age of eighty-one in 1812.

Scope and Contents

A collection of 850 items from 1750 to 1814, which contains correspondence from the War Office; the material was accumulated by Sir George Yonge during his term of office as Secretary at War from 1782 to 1794, together with some material of his predecessors and successors in office. The collection includes routine correspondence, consisting of letters regarding promotions, commissions, retirements, accounts, desertions, and troop movements. The papers contain many references to past service of officers in America, the West Indies, India, Gibraltar and elsewhere on the continent. Officials represented, in addition to Yonge, are: William Wildman Barrington, 2nd Viscount Barrington; Charles Jenkinson; William Windham; Sir James Murray-Pulteney, 7th Bart.; and Henry John Temple, Viscount Palmerston.

Processing Information

Processed by Huntington Library Staff, circa 1925. In 2021, Gayle Richardson created the finding aid derived from a legacy summary report.

Arrangement

Arranged chronologically.

General

Individual call numbers included in the collection: mssYO 1-850.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Great Britain -- History -- 18th century
Government records -- Great Britain -- 18th century
Military records -- Great Britain -- 18th century
Letters (correspondence) -- Great Britain -- 18th century
Barrington, William Wildman Barrington, Viscount, 1717-1793
Grafton, George Henry Fitzroy, Duke of, 1760-1844
Jenkinson, Charles, 1727-1808
Lennox, George Henry, 1737-1805
Lindsay, David, Sir, approximately 1732-1797
Palmerston, John Henry Temple, Viscount, 1784-1865
Pulteney, James, Sir, approximately 1751-1811
Osborn, George, Sir, 1742-1818
Picton, William
Windham, William, 1750-1810
Great Britain. Army -- History
Great Britain. Secretary-at-War
Great Britain. War Office -- History
Great Britain. Secretary-at-War (1778-1782 : Liverpool)
Great Britain. Secretary-at-War (1782-1794 : Yonge)
Great Britain. Secretary-at-War (1794-1801 : Windham)
Great Britain. Secretary-at-War (1809-1828 : Palmerston)

Box 1

1750-1761

Box 2

1762 February 2-1778 December 6

Box 3

1779-1784

Box 4

1785-1786

Box 5

1787

Box 6

1788 January 1-1789 June 24

Box 7

1789 July 3-1790 September

Box 8

1790 October 10-approximately 1791

Box 9

1792 January 7-1794 December 30

Box 10

1795 January 25-1796

Box 11

Approximately 1796-1799 August 5

Box 12

1800 February 9-1814 June 23

Folder 1

John Carruthers. To Sir George Yonge, 5th Bart., Memorial to be reinstated to full pay... YO 157 1790 November 18