Finding Aid for the Jerry Pacht Papers LSC.0568
Initial processing done by Samantha Silver in the Center for Primary Research and Training (CFPRT) in 2001. Finding aid prepared
and additions processed by Krystell Jimenez in the CFPRT, 2018.
UCLA Library Special Collections
Online finding aid last updated 2018 August 09
Room A1713, Charles E. Young Research Library
Box 951575
Los Angeles, CA 90095-1575
spec-coll@library.ucla.edu
Language of Material:
English
Contributing Institution:
UCLA Library Special Collections
Title: Jerry Pacht papers
Creator:
Pacht, Jerry
Identifier/Call Number: LSC.0568
Physical Description:
4.6 Linear Feet
(7 boxes, 1 carton, and 1 flat box)
Date (inclusive): 1937-1998
Abstract: Jerry Pacht, born on January 24, 1922, was a Municipal and Superior Court judge in Los Angeles, CA. He was known for being
an activist and particularly for his ruling in favor of Angela Davis against the UC Regents. The collection mostly consists
of correspondence, newspaper clippings, court documents, and photographs, and covers his involvement in the Angela Davis trial,
Congressional campaigns, and court rulings. A significant portion of the correspondence is composed of hate mail he received
during the Angela Davis trial.
Language of Material: Materials are in English.
Physical Location: Stored off-site at SRLF. All requests to access special collections material must be made in advance using the request button
located on this page.
COLLECTION STORED OFF-SITE: Open for research. All requests to access special collections materials must be made in advance
using the request button located on this page.
Property rights to the physical objects belong to UCLA Library Special Collections. All other rights, including copyright,
are retained by the creators and their heirs. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine who holds the copyright
and pursue the copyright owner or his or her heir for permission to publish where The UC Regents do not hold the copyright.
[Identification of item], Jerry Pacht papers (Collection 568). UCLA Library Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research
Library, University of California, Los Angeles.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Judith Pacht; Gift; 1999.
Samantha Silver, under the supervision of Charlotte Brown, 2001. Additions processed by Krystell Jimenez in the CFPRT, under
the supervision of Angel Diaz, 2018. The collection was processed at the box level.
UCLA Catalog Record ID:
5118600
Born Mendel Jerome Pacht in Los Angeles on January 24, 1922, Judge Jerry Pacht served on the California Superior Court. He
was known for being an activist and particularly for his ruling in favor of activist and professor Angela Davis against the
UC Regents. The son of a judge, Pacht earned a bachelor's degree from UCLA and a law degree from USC in 1949. He was named
to the Los Angeles Municipal Court in 1965 and elevated to the Superior Court in 1966. He ran twice for Congress as a Democrat
in 1960 and 1962, and was chairman of the Los Angeles County Democratic Central Committee. Pacht also served on the statewide
Commission on Judicial Qualifications, reviewing complaints about judges' behavior, and headed the ACLU's legal committee
and the NAACP's legal defense fund in Los Angeles.
He was known for his rulings in favor of civil rights and his most well-known ruling was striking down the University of California's
policy against hiring Communists and forbidding the UC Board of Regents from firing Angela Davis in 1969. This led to an attempt
to recall him the following year, which failed due to a lack of adequate signatures for the petition. In 1966 he dismissed
charges of public drunkenness against a defendant on the basis that alcoholism was a disease, not a crime. In 1971 Pacht invalidated
a 90-year-old claim and delivery law that permitted law-enforcement officers to seize personal property when a debtor fell
behind on payments, arguing that debtors have a right to contest seizure of property in court. He upheld the right of the
Los Angeles Times to caricature Mayor Sam Yorty during an election campaign in 1969. Pacht also came under the scrutiny of the Los Angeles
Police Department's Public Disorder Intelligence Division when he was assigned to preside over an ACLU case against the police
department. The division monitored his activism and kept a file on him.
He passed away on April 1, 1997 in Los Angeles at the age of 75.
The bulk of the material in this collection covers Pacht's involvement in the lawsuit against the UC Regents following Professor
Angela Davis's dismissal, Congressional campaigns, and court rulings. There are also materials related to his personal life,
education, writings, political involvement, Congressional campaigns, legal decisions, and book reviews. The collection contains
correspondence, newspaper clippings, books, photographs, notes, transcripts of judicial proceedings, depositions and briefs,
public documents, reports, sheet music, campaign literature and posters, and political ephemera. Personal materials include
his writings and papers as an undergraduate and law student. Other materials include newspaper clippings gathered by Pacht
that cover his rulings or news related to cases he oversaw. A significant portion of the correspondence is composed of hate
mail he received during the Angela Davis trial.
The collection has been organized by the following topics:
- Angela Davis trial, 1969-1970, 1998
- Trials and professional activities, 1958-1978
- Los Angeles Police Department Public Disorders Intelligence Division, 1966, 1984
- Worldwide Church of God, 1978-1980
- Congressional and political campaigns, 1954-1988
- Correspondence, 1963-1988
- Biographical materials, 1937-1997
- Scrapbooks and newspaper clippings, 1940-1986
UCLA University Archives. Collected materials about Angela Davis (Record Series 815). Available at UCLA Library Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library, UCLA.
Subjects and Indexing Terms
Judges -- California, Southern -- Archives.
Worldwide Church of God
Civil rights -- 1960-1970
Davis, Angela Y. (Angela Yvonne), 1944-
box 1, box 2
Angela Davis trial 1969-1970, 1998
Materials are related to Pacht's ruling in the trial Taxpayers vs. Angela Davis, regarding Davis' dismissal from UCLA and
the public response.
Box 1: Includes correspondence, including some hate mail, notes on the case, a copy of Kenneth Karst's case opinion on Regents
of UC v. Superior Court of Los Angeles County, and newspaper clippings.
Box 2: Includes correspondence, case notes and legal opinions, and newspaper clippings.
box 2, box 3, box 4
Trials and professional activities 1958-1978
This series covers trials for which Pacht was the presiding judge, his legal opinions, legal associations he was involved
in, and other professional activities.
Box 2: Includes legal opinions and decisions, depositions, and briefs. This includes a legal opinion on People of the State
of CA v. James Dobney, and the decision in Cleve Blair v. Peter Pitchess.
Box 3: Includes legal opinions and decisions, depositions, and briefs, and materials related to the swearing in of Raphael
Konigsberg. Other materials are related to legal associations, social events and dinners, the Los Angeles Judiciary District
appointment of Pacht to the Municipal Court and induction proceedings, the Los Angeles Trial Lawyers Associations, and the
Los Angeles County Bar Association. The box also includes materials related to the petition to recall Pacht. Newspaper clippings
refer to Cleve Blair v. Peter Pitchess, a case on public drunkenness, a case on denial of health care coverage to John Herbert
Roberts by Medi-Cal, and a libel case by Mayor Sam Yorty against
The Times.
Box 4: Includes materials related to a Practical Aspects courses Pacht taught at the University of Southern California Law
Center, Pacht's testimony on SB-119 on the use of polygraph test results in judicial proceedings, the Los Angeles Superior
Court installation program, photographs, and election materials, and materials for the Criminal Courts Bar Association.
box 4
Los Angeles Police Department Public Disorders Intelligence Division 1966, 1984
Materials cover the intimidation of Judge Pacht by the Los Angeles Police Department's Public Disorders Intelligence Division.
The division collected information on Pacht before he was to hear a case concerning the division's activities. Materials include
correspondence, notes, and reports.
box 4
box 4, box 5, box 6
Congressional and political campaigns 1954-1962
Materials are related to Pacht's involvement with the California Democratic Party, political campaigns, and two Congressional
campaigns.
Box 4: Includes California Democratic Party correspondence, reports, resolutions, and pamphlets, as well as Congressional
campaign correspondence, press releases, speeches, clippings, financial records, certificate of nomination, campaign literature,
posters, and publications.
Box 5: Includes Congressional campaigns materials, consisting of correspondence, press releases, speeches, clippings, campaign
literature, posters, photographs, and publications. Some materials are related to William P. Malloy. Other materials include
photographs with Ted Kennedy, John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson, and other endorsees.
Box 6: Includes Congressional campaigns materials, consisting of correspondence, press releases, clippings, campaign literature,
posters, photographs, ephemera, and publications.
box 6
box 6, box 7
Biographical materials 1937-1997
Materials include items covering Pacht's life from childhood through his college years and legal career and through retirement.
Box 6: Includes resumes, obituaries, memorial service materials, newspaper clippings, childhood photographs, portraits, correspondence,
awards, and speeches. Other materials are related to Judge Isaac Pacht, his father, and the B'nai B'rith Justice Lodge. This
box also includes papers and materials from Pacht's undergraduate years.
Box 7: Includes course materials from University of Southern California (USC), undergraduate notes, writings, and papers at
UCLA and USC, retirement, correspondence, photographs, and invitations to dinners. Other materials include book reviews by
Pacht and two books he reviewed,
Thomas Dewey and His Times and Brandeis and
Frankfurter: A Dual Biography.
box 8, box 9
Scrapbooks and newspaper clippings 1940-1986
Materials include scrapbooks of clippings that Pacht compiled, photographs, and posters for his Congressional campaigns.
Box 8: Includes newspaper clippings covering Pacht's decisions and activities, as well as editorials he wrote. Issues covered
include the Commission for Judicial Performance Supreme Court hearings, the Gates incident, and the Los Angeles Police Department's
Public Disorder Intelligence Division.
Box 9: Includes scrapbooks of clippings from Pacht's 1960 and 1962 campaigns: Jerry Pacht v. Alphonzo Bell and Jerry Pacht
v. Charles Wilson. Other materials are pages from another clippings scrapbook, photographs of Pacht, and campaign posters.