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John Sproston Papers: Finding Aid
mssSproston papers  
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Collection Details
 
Table of contents What's This?
  • Overview of the Collection
  • Access
  • Administrative Information
  • Biographical Note
  • Scope and Content
  • Arrangement
  • Indexing Terms

  • Overview of the Collection

    Title: John Sproston Papers
    Dates (inclusive): 1856-1885
    Collection Number: mssSproston papers
    Creator: Sproston, John.
    Extent: 454 items in 3 boxes
    Repository: The Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens. Manuscripts Department
    1151 Oxford Road
    San Marino, California 91108
    Phone: (626) 405-2129
    Email: reference@huntington.org
    URL: http://www.huntington.org
    Abstract: This collection contains papers of Nevada and California mine stockholder and insurance agent John Sproston (1832-approximately 1881) and includes diaries and account books kept by Sproston and clients (1856-1879); business and personal letters (ca. 1875-1883); financial records, indentures, and stock certificates (1860-1885); and some photographs and ephemera.
    Language: English.

    Access

    Open to qualified researchers by prior application through the Reader Services Department. For more information, contact Reader Services.

    Administrative Information

    Publication Rights

    The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining necessary permissions rests with the researcher.

    Preferred Citation

    [Identification of item]. John Sproston Papers, The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.

    Provenance

    Gift of Mrs. Otto J. Zahn, September 1960.

    Removed or Separated Material

    Three daguerreotypes from the Sproston Papers were transferred to the Photo Archives: photDAG 85, woman wearing poke bonnet with cloth ties and cloth roses; and photDAG 86 and 87, unidentified images of young man (in one image, he is smoking a cigar).

    Biographical Note

    John Sproston (1832-approximately 1881) was born in Gibraltar or Spain, in 1832. His background information is somewhat unclear but census records indicate that he lived in both San Francisco, California, and Virginia City, Nevada. He was married to Mary E. (1847-1911) who was born in New Jersey, but the year of their marriage is unknown. They had at least three children. Hannah, the eldest (1854-1891), was born in Nevada and later married to William H. McClave in 1876. May was born in 1870 and received a diploma from the State of California, Department of Public Instruction in 1895 to teach grammar school. Virginia Nevada was born in Virginia City, Nevada on June 10, 1864. She died from unknown causes on January 27, 1867. Sproston made his living in the life insurance industry. He also owned stock in various gold and mining companies like Allison, Bonny, Consolidated Cedar Hill, Dardanelle, Durgan, Harrison, MaryAnn, and Wells Fargo. He even served as a trustee for the Argonaut Gold and Mining Company of San Francisco and owned a substantial amount of the company's shares. Based on San Francisco city directories, which list John Sproston in 1880 and Mary Sproston as a widow in 1882, Sproston presumably died around 1881.

    Scope and Content

    This collection contains papers of Nevada and California mine stockholder and insurance agent John Sproston.
    The Diaries/Account Books series consists of holographic account books and diaries kept by Sproston and/or his clients from 1856-1879.
    The Correspondence series (ca. 1875-1883) includes business and personal letters that Sproston received and sent to others. The series also includes correspondence between clients and a small amount of letters that are addressed to Mary E. Sproston.
    The Legal Documents series is divided into three subseries: Financial Records, Indentures, and Stock Certificates. The Financial Records subseries ranges from 1868 to 1885 and includes receipts, account statements, billheads, checks, and money orders in regards to the estate of F. J. (Frances Joseph) Hammell, a client of Sproston. The subseries also includes receipts regarding the tuition payment of Hannah Sproston's education and room and board, as well as a receipt verifying the payment of Sproston's life insurance policy. The Indentures subseries (1860-1880) includes legal agreements, deeds, and bill of sales in regards to mining grounds from F.J. Hammell's estate and Sproston's personal agreement with the Argonaut Mill and Mining Company. The Stock Certificates subseries dates from 1863 to 1879. Certificates within the subseries are for various gold and mining companies including Allison, Bonny, Consolidated Cedar Hill, Dardanelle, Durgan, Harrison, MaryAnn, and Wells Fargo.
    The Ephemera series (1865-1885) contains a biography of Virginia Nevada, empty envelopes, announcements, invitations, a miscellaneous note, a baptism certificate, and a diploma earned by May Sproston.
    The Photograph series is arranged alphabetically by folder title and contains family photographs of the Sprostons and the Hammells. There are also images of family friends, the Lewishan Church, Bow Bridge, Flores Peak, a pulled wagon, and unidentified men and women. Within this series are cabinet cards, tin types, cartes-de-visite (card photographs), and cyanotypes.

    Arrangement

    Arranged in the following series:
    • 1. Diaries/Account Books (Box 1)
    • 2. Correspondence (Box 2)
    • 3. Legal Documents (Box 2)
    • 4. Ephemera (Box 2)
    • 5. Photographs (Box 3).

    Indexing Terms

    The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Huntington Library's Online Catalog.  

    Subjects

    Hammell, F.J. (Francis Joseph Hammell)
    Sproston, John -- Archives.
    Argonaut Gold and Mining Company.
    Gold mines and mining -- California.
    Gold mines and mining -- West (U.S.)
    Life insurance -- United States -- History -- 19th century -- Sources.
    Silver mines and mining -- California.
    Silver mines and mining -- West (U.S.)
    San Francisco (Calif.) -- History -- 19th century -- Sources.

    Forms/Genres

    Diaries -- United States.
    Financial Records -- United States.
    Journals (accounts) -- United States.
    Letters (correspondence) -- United States.
    Personal Papers -- United States.
    Photographs -- United States.
    Professional Papers -- United States.