Simon Bolivar Buckner Papers mssSB

Brooke M. Black
The Huntington Library
November 2020
1151 Oxford Road
San Marino, California 91108
Business Number: (626) 405-2191
reference@huntington.org

Note

Finding aid last updated on February 28, 2024 by Melissa Haley.


Contributing Institution: The Huntington Library
Title: Simon Bolivar Buckner papers
Creator: Buckner, Simon Bolivar, 1823-1914
Identifier/Call Number: mssSB
Physical Description: 26.80 Linear Feet (24 boxes, 3 letter books, 19 oversize folders)
Date (inclusive): 1828-1913
Date (bulk): 1862-1912
Abstract: Papers belonging to Confederate general and Governor of Kentucky Simon Bolivar Buckner.
Language of Material: Materials are in English.

Conditions Governing Access

Open for use by qualified researchers and by appointment. Please contact Reader Services at the Huntington Library for more information.

Conditions Governing Use

The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining necessary permissions rests with the researcher.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item]. Simon Bolivar Buckner papers, The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Gift of Mrs. Simon Bolivar Buckner, Jr., 1956.

Biographical / Historical

Simon Bolivar Buckner was a Confederate general, businessman, Democratic governor of Kentucky from 1887 to 1891, and the vice-presidential candidate of the National Democratic Party in the 1896 campaign. He died in 1914, in "Glen Lily," his country estate near Munfordville, Kentucky. He married Mary Kingsbury in 1850 and Delia Claiborne in 1885. His son, General Simon Bolivar Buckner, Jr., was one of the highest-ranking military officers killed during World War II.

Scope and Contents

Chiefly letters, including three letter books, with documents, manuscripts, 38 Civil War maps, nine photographs, newspaper clippings, and other ephemera relating to Buckner's service in the Civil War, Reconstruction, Kentucky and national politics, and Buckner's business and personal affairs. The papers deal with various aspects of the Civil War: Buckner-Bragg controversy, Chickamauga campaign, battle of Perryville, siege of Fort Donelson, various Confederate armies, departments, and districts. Included are military maps, especially for Louisiana, Alabama, Tennessee, and the Chickamauga Campaign. Also included are papers of Joseph Walker Taylor, nephew of Zachary Taylor, scout for Buckner and a major in Adam Johnson's Partisan Rangers (10th Kentucky). The portion of the collection covering Reconstruction includes a group of letters by Buckner's sister Mary Buckner Tooke, written from Texas, and letters from various other people. Also included are materials related to Buckner's political affairs, including his gubernatorial campaign and various state governmental and political questions. Buckner's business affairs are represented by the materials of the litigation involving his Kentucky and Chicago property (Kingsbury suit), his insurance activities as regional manager of the Globe Mutual Life Insurance Co., and interest in railroads. The collection also contains poetry written by Buckner; letters of Buckner's sister, Mary Buckner Tooke; letters of his first wife, Mary Kingsbury Buckner; and letters of his daughter, Lily Buckner Belknap. Also present is Theodore Roosevelt letter signed to Simon Bolivar Buckner, 1908 September 23 (SB 920).

Processing Information

Processed by Huntington Library staff. In 2020, Brooke M. Black created a finding aid. In 2022, Melissa Haley enhanced description of the presidential material present in the collection as part of the American Presidential Papers Project.

General

Former call number: mssSB 1-1197.

Arrangement

Organized in the following series: 1. Correspondence; 2. Miscellaneous and printed matter; 3. Calling cards, receipts, and cancelled checks; 4. Oversize folders; 5. Letter books; 6. Maps.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Business insurance -- United States -- History -- Sources
Chickamauga, Battle of, Ga., 1863
Fort Donelson, Battle of, Tenn., 1862
Politicians -- United States -- Archives
Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)
Railroads -- United States -- History -- Sources
Confederate States of America -- History, Military -- Sources
Confederate States of America -- Veterans -- Archives
Kentucky -- Politics and Government -- 1861-1865 -- Sources
Kentucky -- Politics and Government -- 1865-1890 -- Sources
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Sources
United States -- Politics and Government -- 19th century -- Sources
Letters (correspondence) -- United States
Maps -- United States -- Civil War, 1861-1865
Belkhap, Lily Buckner
Bragg, Braxton, 1817-1876
Buckner, Delia Claiborne, 1857-1932
Buckner, Mary Kingsbury
Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889
Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919
Taylor, Joseph Walker
Tooke, Mary Buckner
Confederate States of America. Army -- Officers -- Archives
Confederate States of America. Army. Kentucky Cavalry Regiment, 10th
Globe Mutual Life Insurance Company

 

Correspondence 1828-1912

Box 1

1828-1840

Box 2

1841-1862

Box 3

1863 February-1863 October

Box 4

1863 November-1865 May

Box 5

1865 June-1866

Box 6

1867-1869

Box 7

1870

Box 8

1871-1873

Box 9

1874-1875 January

Box 10

1875 February-July

Box 11

1875 August-1878 April

Box 12

1878 May-1881

Box 13

1882-1888 April

Box 14

1888 June-1890

Box 15

1891-1895

Box 16

1896-1897 October

Box 17

1897 November-1901

Box 18

1902-1908

Box 19

1909-1911

Box 20

1912

Box 21

Miscellaneous and printed matter 1913

Box 22

Calling cards, receipts, and cancelled checks 1866-1906

Box 23

Oversize folders 1862-1908

Scope and Contents

Correspondence and maps.
Volume 1, Volume 2, Volume 3

Letter books SB 1146-1148 1868-1879

 

Maps 1856-1871

Folder 1

Proposed work for the mouth of Black River, Louisiana by Engineering Department. Trans-Mississippi Department, C.S.A. Army SB 1149 1864 September 8

Folder 2

Map of area around Trenton, Georgia by William E. Merrill SB 1151 1863

Folder 3

Map of area around Stevenson, Alabama by William E. Merrill SB 1152 1863

Folder 4

Map of Bryantsville, Kentucky by W. J. Morris SB 1153 1862 September 26

Folder 5

Map of Russellville, Tennessee by Charles C. Nauck SB 1155 approximately 1863

Folder 6

Map of Tennessee, east of Knoxville by Charles C. Nauck SB 1156 approximately 1862

Folder 7

Picket-line map for area of Holston and French Broad rivers between Knoxville and Dandridge, Tennessee by Henry T. Stanton SB 1158 approximately 1863

Folder 8

Ford and ferries on Holston River, eastern Tennessee, picketed by the "Williams Brigade Cav.," Ransom's Division, Longstreet Army by Henry T. Stanton SB 1159 1864 January

Folder 9

Map of Kingsbury Tract, Chicago by Wolcott & Fox (firm) SB 1160 1871 November 18

Folder 10

Map of area between Chattanooga and Pikeville, Tennessee SB 1167 approximately 1863

Folder 11

Map of Sevier, Blount, and part of Knox counties, Tennessee SB 1168 approximately 1863

Folder 12

Map of Knoxville-Dandridge, Tennessee SB 1169 approximately 1863

Folder 13

Map of area north of Knoxville, Tennessee SB 1170 approximately 1863

Folder 14

Map of area between Louisville and Frankfurt, Kentucky SB 1171 undated

Folder 15

Map of area between Sparta and Chattanooga, Tennessee SB 1172 1862

Folder 16

Map of area between Chattanooga, Tennessee and Atlanta, Georgia SB 1173 approximately 1863

Folder 17

Maps re: Chickamauga Campaign SB 1174 (1-8) undated

Folder 18

Maps of parts of Sabine, Natchitoches, De Soto, and Winn Parishes, Louisiana SB 1175 undated

Folder 19

Map of area around Natchitoches, Louisiana SB 1176 approximately 1856

Box 24

Map of northeastern Louisiana... SB 1177 undated