Charles Maclay Papers mssMC

Gayle Richardson
The Huntington Library
June 2020
1151 Oxford Road
San Marino, California 91108
reference@huntington.org


Contributing Institution: The Huntington Library
Title: Charles Maclay papers
Creator: Maclay, Charles, 1822-1890
Identifier/Call Number: mssMC
Physical Description: 7.59 Linear Feet (9 boxes, 31 volumes, and 1 expansion folder)
Date (inclusive): 1841-1922
Abstract: A collection of the personal and business papers of Charles Maclay, California State Senator and the founder of the city of San Fernando, California.
Language of Material: Materials are in English.

Conditions Governing Access

Open for use by qualified researchers and by appointment. Please contact Reader Services at the Huntington Library for more information.

Conditions Governing Use

The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining necessary permissions rests with the researcher.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item]. Charles Maclay papers, The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Gift of Mrs. Catherine Dace, 1938-1939.

Biographical / Historical

Charles Maclay (1822-1890) was born in Concord, Pennsylvania; he attended Dickinson College and became a circuit preacher in the Methodist Episcopal Church before being sent as a missionary to California in 1851. Maclay settled in Santa Clara, California, with his wife Kate Lloyd Maclay, and became one of the first trustees of the University of the Pacific. Maclay turned to farming and later set up a mill, a tannery, and a store in Saratoga, California. He served as a member of the state assembly (1861 to 1862) and as a state senator (1868 to 1873), where he introduced bills encouraging the construction of the Southern Pacific Railroad and the establishment of the University of California. In 1874, along with George Keating Porter and Benjamin F. Porter, Maclay purchased a portion of the Rancho Ex-Mission de San Fernando which had previously belonged to Eulogio F. de Celis. On his part of the property, Maclay founded and developed the town of San Fernando, and in 1885 he endowed the Maclay College of Theology, which later became a department of the University of Southern California. Maclay died in July 1890.

Scope and Contents

A collection of 850 items from 1841 to 1922; it consists of personal and business papers, correspondence, speeches, and a journal of Charles Maclay. Subject matter includes the development of the town of San Fernando, California; politics in the 1860s and 1870s; Methodism in both Pennsylvania and California; and the Southern and Central Pacific Railroads. Correspondents in the collection include, among others, Charles Crocker, Mary E. Maclay Griswold, John J. Haley, Thomas G. McLeran, George Keating Porter, Leland Stanford, and Robert Maclay Widney.

Processing Information

Processed by Huntington Library Staff, circa 1945. In 2020, Gayle Richardson created the finding aid derived from a legacy summary report.

Arrangement

Arranged chronologically.

General

Individual call numbers included in the collection: mssMC 1-694.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Legislators -- California -- History
Methodism -- California
Methodism -- Pennsylvania
Missionaries -- California
California -- Politics and Government -- 19th century
San Fernando (Calif.) -- History -- 19th century
San Fernando Valley (Calif.) -- History -- 19th century
Business papers -- California -- 19th century
Business papers -- California -- 20th century
Letters (correspondence) -- California -- 19th century
Letters (correspondence) -- California -- 20th century
Crocker, Charles, 1822-1888
Griswold, Mary E. Maclay
Haley, John J.
McLeran, Thomas G.
Porter, George Keating
Stanford, Leland, 1824-1893
Widney, R. M. (Robert Maclay), 1838-1929
Central Pacific Railway Company
Southern Pacific Railroad Company
San Fernando, Rey de España (Mission : San Fernando, Calif.)

Box 1

1847 November-approximately 1862

Box 2

1863 January 7-1873 September 15

Box 3

1874 March 2-1876 May 26

Box 4

1876 June 9-1877 July 31

Box 5

1877 August 2-approximately 1877

Box 6

1878 January 21-1885 December 25

Box 7

1886 May 27-approximately 1891

Box 8

1892 August 15-1922 January 10

Box 9

Receipts, bills, etc. 1851-1900

Folder 1

Land papers 1874-1908

Volume 1-31

Ledgers, day books, journals, scrapbooks