Scope and Content Note
Organizational History
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Conditions Governing Access
Alternate Forms Available
Preferred Citation
System of Arrangement
Processing Information
Publication Rights
Language of Material:
English
Contributing Institution:
University Archives
Title: SLATE records
Creator:
SLATE (Organization : Calif.)
Identifier/Call Number: CU-592
Physical Description:
6.8 Linear Feet
(4 cartons, 4 boxes, 1 oversize folder)
Date (inclusive): 1948-1988
Abstract: This collection documents the history and activities of SLATE and its predecessor, TASC (Towards an Active Student Community),
student political organizations active on the University of California, Berkeley campus from 1957 to 1966.
Language of Material: Collection materials are in English.
Physical Location: Many of the Bancroft Library collections are stored offsite and advance notice may be required for use. For current information
on the location of these materials, please consult the library's online catalog.
Scope and Content Note
This collection documents the history and activities of SLATE and its predecessor, TASC (Towards an Active Student Community)
, student political organizations active on the UC Berkeley campus from 1957 to 1966. There are records related to the formation
of SLATE and TASC; correspondence from, essays, and papers collected by SLATE members; election materials and political platforms;
ephemera; materials related to the Associated Students of the University of California; meeting minutes; SLATE publications;
newspaper clippings; and materials related to a 1984 reunion. The collection is divided into four series: TASC and SLATE Political
Activities; SLATE Reunion; Peter Franck Papers; and Michael Rossman Papers – SLATE Political Activities and Publications.
Organizational History
SLATE was a student political organization that was active on the University of California, Berkeley campus from 1958 through
1966. It was one of the first student groups of the emerging New Left and a precursor of the Free Speech Movement. In 1957,
Ralph Schaffer, Fritjof Thygeson, and Rick White formed an ad hoc group of students, Towards an Active Student Community (TASC),
to run for Associated Student University of California (ASUC) office. Their goal was to force discussion of socio-political
issues, like racial discrimination, that affected both the campus and society at large. TASC also campaigned against apartheid
in South Africa, the loyalty oath, and nuclear testing, and for free speech on campus.
TASC was short-lived, but in late 1957, Cal senior Mike Miller called together a group of student leaders, including former
members of TASC, and proposed they run as a “slate” for student government office. None of the “slate” was elected in Fall
1957, but they gained nearly 40 percent of the vote and contributed to increased voter turnout. SLATE was officially organized
on February 5, 1958; roughly 100 hundred students held a convention from February 28-March 1 and committed to run candidates
for student office who would engage in issue-oriented political education both on and off campus. Around that time, members
of SLATE also founded the independent newspaper
The Cal Reporter.
SLATE campaigned for “fair bear” minimum wages and affordable housing for students, and led demonstrations against compulsory
ROTC, the death penalty, the California House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC), and racial discrimination. They also
worked to modify “Rule 17,” which limited the free speech and political organizing of students on campus. SLATE became a model
for similar campus political parties across the nation.
The University administration routinely tried to diminish SLATE’s popularity and political power on campus. Overwhelming graduate
student support for SLATE led, in April 1959, to the University disassociating graduate students from the ASUC, in an effort
to take away some of SLATE’s electoral power. Though the group continued to run candidates, following the 1959 decision few
were elected. SLATE remained politically active, which led to repeated clashes with the university, and in June 1961, the
administration revoked SLATE’s status as a recognized student organization.
In 1963, SLATE began publishing the SLATE
Supplement to the General Catalog, which offered student evaluations and recommendations of courses and professors. The supplement served as a guide for new
undergraduates about how to enroll in classes and navigate the large university. SLATE members took an active part in the
formation and life of the Free Speech Movement (FSM) in 1964-1965, and SLATE candidates swept the December 8, 1964 ASUC election.
SLATE came close to winning a majority in ASUC in spring 1965 but lost badly in the fall. During the life of SLATE, both as
an on campus and off campus group, roughly 850 students were “card carrying” members. For a more detailed history of SLATE,
see the SLATE Archives website: http://www.slatearchives.org/history.htm
Immediate Source of Acquisition
The SLATE records were given to The Bancroft Library in 2013 by the SLATE Archives Committee.
Conditions Governing Access
Collection is open for research.
Alternate Forms Available
Digital reproductions of selected SLATE publications and leaflets are available through the SLATE Archives website and Calisphere.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], SLATE records, CU-592, University Archives, The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley.
System of Arrangement
Arranged to the folder level.
Processing Information
Processed by Jessica Moran, in cooperation with the SLATE Archives Committee in 2003, and by Marjorie Bryer in 2017.
Publication Rights
Some materials in these collections may be protected by the U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.). In addition, the reproduction
of some materials may be restricted by terms of University of California gift or purchase agreements, donor restrictions,
privacy and publicity rights, licensing and trademarks. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright beyond
that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be
commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owner. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user.
All requests to reproduce, publish, quote from, or otherwise use collection materials must be submitted in writing to the
Head of Public Services, The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley 94720-6000. See: http://bancroft.berkeley.edu/reference/permissions.html.
Subjects and Indexing Terms
Student movements -- California -- Berkeley
University of California, Berkeley -- Students -- Political Activity.
Free Speech Movement (Berkeley, Calif.)
University of California, Berkeley -- Associated Students
SLATE (Organization : Calif.)