Custodial History
Processing Information
Arrangement
Scope and Contents
History of the Rounce and Coffin Club
Supplemental Collection Inventory
Language of Material:
English
Contributing Institution:
William Andrews Clark Memorial Library
Title: Western Books Exhibition Collection
Creator:
Rounce & Coffin Club
Identifier/Call Number: MS.2017.004
Physical Description:
106 Linear feet
106 boxes
Date (inclusive): 1938-2005
Abstract: This collection
contains the Rounce and Coffin Club's collection of books submitted to and included in their
Western Books Exhibition from 1938 to 2005.
Physical Location: Housed off-site at
SRLF. Please notify Clark Library staff at least 2 weeks in advance to request items from
this collection.
Custodial History
Gift of Occidental College, 2017.
Processing Information
Collection physically processed by Rebecca Fenning Marschall and Alejandro Sanchez Nunez.
Previous processing, arrangement and contents listing by Occidental College Library Special
Collections and College Archives Department.
Arrangement
Materials are arranged in chronological order by year of exhibition.
Scope and Contents
This collection consists of the Rounce and Coffin Club's record set of books submitted to
and included in their annual Western Books Exhibition, from 1938-2005. Some books include
their original labels from the exhibition, but otherwise, books contain no unique
information or data.
History of the Rounce and Coffin Club
The Rounce & Coffin Club, originally called the "Thistle Club," was founded in the fall
of 1931 by Jake Zeitlin, Grant Dahlstrom, Gregg Anderson, and Ward Ritchie. A "rounce" and a
"coffin" are two parts of a hand press. The first few meetings were held at Zeitlin's
residence in Echo Park, and the club's members included printers, librarians, and
booksellers. Well-known librarian, author, and bibliographer Lawrence Clark Powell joined
the club in September 1933. He describes the club's mission in "Ten Years (Almost) of Rounce
& Coffinism" (published in 1941 by the College Press at Los Angeles City College): "Our
message? Our mission? To raise the standards of printing here in the West and to teach the
layman--even the librarian--what we hold to be excellence in printing. And among ourselves
to breed good fellowship." As time went on and the club's membership grew, meetings were
held at different hotels and restaurants in Pasadena, Hollywood, and other parts of East and
Central Los Angeles. Members began to take great care designing and printing letterpress
keepsakes, meeting and event invitations. The meetings of the Rounce & Coffin Club would
sometimes include talks by guest speakers, including visiting professors from UCLA and other
universities. Experts on printing would present on the work of well-known printers like John
Henry Nash and Aldus Manutius. Members would also present on their own work. Some of the
members of Rounce and Coffin fought in the second World War (founder Lt. Gregg Anderson was
killed in Normandy in 1944), and as a result, meetings became slightly less frequent. To
compensate, Lawrence Clark Powell (along with other members), circulated a newsletter, "The
Flying Hiatus," to keep the club apprised of news and goings-on. In the 1950s and 1960s, the
club had between 30 and 35 resident members for any given year. By the mid-1970s, women were
allowed to join the club. Accordingly perhaps, in the seventies and eighties, membership
grew slightly to 40 resident members in 1976, and 55 by 1983. In the later eighties,
membership fell slightly. By 1999, there were still 43 members of Rounce & Coffin, and
the club was still active. In the mid-2000s, many of the most active members (including
Secretary-Treasurer Mike Sutherland, Muir Dawson, Vance Gerry, and Regis Graden) passed
away. In June 2007, a meeting of the Rounce & Coffin Club Board of Governors dissolved
the group, and it was decided that Occidental College would receive the Club's Archive and
collection of Western Books. 1938 marked the first year of the Club's Western Books
Exhibition, initially conceived by Grant Dahlstrom. As of the 1950s, the selection committee
was made up of a representatives from the Rounce & Coffin Club, the Zamorano Club, and
the Roxburghe Club. The committee judged the books on their design, the quality of printing,
the paper and binding quality, scholarship of subject matter, and overall appearance and
feel. The books selected (as of the 1953 Western Books Exhibition) had to have been
published in Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon,
Washington, Wyoming, Utah, West Texas, Alberta, British Columbia, Alaska, or Hawaii. The
selected books formed a traveling exhibition, displayed for a week at a time at different
libraries all over the Western United States. A catalog would be printed every year. Most
years, the Club would auction off the books after the exhibition took place. In the 1950s,
roughly thirty books were chosen each year, out of about eighty submissions, representing
about fifteen printers and publishers. By the 1980s, the Western Books Exhibition had
expanded into nearly fifty books per year. The Western Books Exhibition ran until 2005. Some
information sourced from http://socialarchive.iath.virginia.edu/ark:/99166/w61g6z2q. Most
information sourced from the records themselves.