Description
Correspondence, writings, and subject files of Manuel boyFrank, 1916-1984. Manuel boyFrank was a military serviceman, ONE
Incorporated board member, unpublished writer, and gay activist. The collection includes his 1940s correspondence with early
gay activist pioneers Henry Gerber and Frank McCourt as well as his 1950s and 1960s correspondence with ONE Incorporated.
Background
Manuel boyFrank was born on May 21, 1900, and raised in Oklahoma. Official records list him as Manuel Boyfrank, ONE Incorporated
records list him as Monwell Boyfrank, and occasional correspondence has him using Manuel Boy Frank or Manuel boy Frank; however,
he most commonly signed his correspondence as Manuel boyFrank. boyFrank served overseas in World War I, then remained enlisted
in the armed forces with stints in the Army, Navy, and Coast Guard until retiring, line-of-duty-disabled, in 1940. boyFrank
went to New York in 1930 where he met gay activist pioneers Henry Gerber and Frank McCourt, but upon his retirement in 1940,
he moved to Southern California where he remained until the final years of his life. He held various jobs in Southern California
before joining the Los Angeles Civil Service, from which he retired in 1965. boyFrank became a Vice President on the board
of ONE Incorporated in 1964 and remained an officer until 1968. boyFrank died January 13, 1982.
Extent
4 Linear Feet
8 boxes.
Restrictions
All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the ONE Archivist. Permission
for publication is given on behalf of ONE National Gay and Lesbian Archives at USC Libraries as the owner of the physical
items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained.
Availability
The collection is open to researchers. There are no access restrictions.