Description
The Black family papers contains
primarily correspondence between John and Margaret Black and their numerous children and
grandchildren. The correspondence deals with family affairs: trade and mercantile interests
in Bordeaux, Cadiz, and London as well as familial matters in the period between 1738 and
1837. The papers contain very little of Joseph Black's scientific work.
Background
John Black (1681-1767), native of Belfast of Scottish descent, was a successful wine
merchant in Bordeaux, France. In 1716 he married Margaret Gordon, daughter of Robert Gordon,
another Scottish wine merchant there. The couple had twelve children, among whom Joseph
Black (1728-1799), Edinburgh chemist and physician, was the most famous. Other sons went to
trade or related fields. Alexander joined his uncle, Robert Black, in Cadiz, where John
Black's brother Charles was British consul. Following Robert Black's death (1761), Alexander
Black moved to London and established commercial glassworks. James Black was engaged in the
sugar-refining industry. John Black retired and moved to the family home in Blamont, Co.
Antrim in Ireland, and died there eight years later
Extent
2.4 Linear Feet
(2 boxes )
Restrictions
The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from
or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The
responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining
necessary permissions rests with the researcher.
Availability
Open for use by qualified researchers and by appointment. Please contact Reader Services at
the Huntington Library for more information.