Conditions Governing Access
Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use
Preferred Citation
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Processing Information
UCLA Catalog Record ID
Biographical History
Scope and Contents
Arrangement
Contributing Institution:
UCLA Library Special Collections
Title: Jacques Jerome Pierre Maquet papers
Creator:
Maquet, Jacques Jerome Pierre
Identifier/Call Number: LSC.1791
Physical Description:
6 Linear Feet
(15 boxes)
Date (inclusive): 1939-2001
Date (bulk): 1954-1990
Abstract: Collection documents the academic and research activities of UCLA Professor of Anthropology Jacques Jerome Pierre Maquet and
includes: correspondence, course and lecture files, field notes, film, photographic prints and slides, publications, research
proposals, speeches and presentations, and subject files. Field notes include Buddhist monastic communities in Sri Lanka (1973-1988);
photographic prints document Maquet's field research in the Belgian Congo, Rwanda, and Nigeria (1949-1960), and subsequent
visits to India, Japan, and to the Hopi and Mescalero Apache communities in the American Southwest. Maquet's areas of research
included: Theravada Buddhism, Buddhist monasticism, aesthetic and symbolic perception in the visual arts, and the anthropology
of meditation.
Physical Location: Stored off-site. All requests to access special collections material must be made in advance using the request button located
on this page.
Language of Material:
English
.
Conditions Governing Access
Open for research. All requests to access special collections materials must be made in advance using the request button located
on this page.
Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use
Copyright to portions of this collection has been assigned to the UCLA Library Special Collections. The library can grant
permission to publish for materials to which it holds the copyright. All requests for permission to publish must be submitted
in writing to Library Special Collections. Credit shall be given as follows: The Regents of the University of California on
behalf of the UCLA Library Special Collections.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], Jacques Jerome Pierre Maquet papers, (Collection 1791). UCLA Library Special Collections, Charles
E. Young Research Library, UCLA.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Gift of Jacques Maquet, 2007.
Processing Information
In many cases, spellings used in this finding aid reflect standard English and do not reflect original French spellings. For
example, Ruanda (French) is listed as Rwanda (English).
Photographic slides (boxes 1-9) reflect Maquet's original order. Spaces in slide holders indicate a missing slide, as per
Maquet's master slide list.
Maquet's numbering system for the photographic slides consists of year followed by slide number. For example, 54/1 indicates
that the slide was taken in 1954 and is assigned number 1 within that year.
UCLA Catalog Record ID
Biographical History
Jacques Jerome Pierre Maquet was born in Brussels, Belgium on August 4, 1919. He completed his diploma in Humanities (Graeco-Latin)
in 1937 and later received a PhD (1948) and JD (1949) and PhD from the University of Louvain. While he was at the University
of Louvain, Maquet attended Harvard University to study sociology and anthropology under Pitirim A. Sorokin, Clyde Kluckhohn,
and Talcott Parsons (1946-1948). From 1948-1952 Maquet attended the University of London and studied social anthropology,
with an African specialization, under Cyril Daryll Forde of the Dept. of Anthropology. Maquet received his PhD in social anthropology
from the University of London in 1952. In 1973 Maquet recieved a DLit in social sciences from the University of Paris/La Sorbonne.
Maquet held the following positions: field anthropologist (1949-1951) and head (1952-1957) of the Rwanda-Burundi Center at
the Institute for Scientific Research in Central Africa (IRSAC) in Butare, Rwanda; Professor of Anthropology, State University
of Congo, Lubumashi (Elisabethville), Zaire (Belgian Congo) (1957-1960); Director of Studies, Ecole Practique des Hautes Etudes,
VIeme Section (economic and social sciences), University of Paris (1961-1968); and Professor of Anthropology, Case Western
Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio (1968-1970). In 1970 Maquet became Professor of Anthropology at the University of California,
Los Angeles (UCLA), later serving as chair of the department (1978-1983). Maquet retired in 1990 as Professor Emeritus.
Maquet was editor of "Jeune Afrique" (1958-1960); "Other Realities," an anthropological series for Undena Publications (1979-1985);
"Linguistic Anthropology" (1980); and "On Symbols in Anthropology" (1982).
Maquet authored many monographs including:
- The Sociology of knowledge; its structure and its relation to the philosophy of knowledge, a critical analysis of the systems
of Karl Mannheim and Pitirim A. Sorokin (1951, 1973)
- Aide-memoire d'ethnologie africaine (1954)
- Ruanda: essai photographique sur une societe africaine en transition (1957)
- The premise of inequality in Ruanda: a study of political relations in a central African kingdom (1961)
- Afrique, les civilisations noires: histoire, techniques, arts, societes (1962)
- Power and society in Africa (1971)
- Civilizations of Black Africa (1972)
- Africanity; The cultural unity of Black Africa (1972)
- Introduction to aesthetic anthropology (1979)
- The Aesthetic Experience: an anthropologist looks at the visual arts (1986).
Maquet conducted anthropological field research in Rwanda, Burundi, and Zaire (Congo) from 1949-1960. From 1973-1988 Maquet
conducted anthropological field research on Buddhist monasticism in Sri Lanka. Maquet also conducted field research in India,
Japan, and visited the Hopi and Mescalero Apache communities in the American Southwest. Maquet's areas of research include:
Buddhist monasticism, the aesthetic and symbolic perception in the visual arts, the anthropology of meditation, and Theravada
Buddhism.
Scope and Contents
The Belgian government established the Institute for Scientific Research in Central Africa in July 1947. The Institute conducted
research on human, zoological, and botanical environments of Central Africa. IRSAC, as the Institute was called, was headquartered
in Leopoldville and later established five research centers throughout the Belgian dependencies of Belgian Congo, Rwanda,
and Burundi:
Kivu Scientific Research Center at Lwiro
Bukavu, Belgian Congo
Rwanda-Burundi Scientific Research Center
Astrida, Rwanda
Tanganika Scientific Research Center
Uvira, Belgian Congo
Scientific Research Center of the Equator, Mabali
Coquilhatville, Belgian Congo
Katanga Scientific Research Center
Elizabethville, Belgian Congo
Jacques Maquet served as Field Anthropologist and Head of the Rwanda-Burundi IRSAC center in Astrida, Rwanda from 1949-1957.
Arrangement
This collection has been arranged in the following series:
- Series 1: Subject files, 1956-2001
- Series 2: Photographic materials, 1950-1993
- Series 3: Publications, 1939-1996