Guide to the Sacramento County (Calif.) Justice Court records CNTY0017

Kim Hayden
Center for Sacramento History
June 2022


Language of Material: English
Contributing Institution: Center for Sacramento History
Title: Sacramento County (Calif.) Justice Court records
Identifier/Call Number: CNTY0017
Physical Description: 14.25 Linear Feet (1 record carton, 1 manuscript box, 79 ledgers)
Date (inclusive): 1849-1962

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Transferred from the California State Archives along with other Sacramento County records in 1980 (accession #1980/132).

Biographical / Historical

The California State Constitution of 1850 created the Justice Courts as part of the Court of Sessions. Under this act, there were to be two justices of the peace in each county. Jurisdiction in civil cases was limited to the township from which the justice of the peace was elected, and included recovery of money under contracts of $200 or less, actions for foreclosures of any mortgage or personal property or enforcement of a lien of $200 or less, actions for damages of $200 or less, and actions for recovery of specific property of less than $200 value. Criminal jurisdiction included examination and commitment of persons charged with crimes, issuance of writs and processes, and setting of bail. Under the State Constitution of 1879, when the Superior Court system was created, the duties of the Justice Court remained basically the same.

Scope and Contents

The collection is made up of Justice Court records from Sacramento County. They cover specific cities and townships, including Sacramento, American, Brighton, Folsom, Franklin, Granite, Natoma (included Folsom and Mormon Island), and San Joaquin. Material is specific to Sacramento unless otherwise identified by another township.
Material includes civil and criminal case files, dockets, and registers; dockets specific to motor vehicle violations; and fee books.

Arrangement

The collection is arranged into 3 series:
  • Series 1. Sacramento civil, criminal, and estray case files
  • Series 2. Sacramento dockets and registers
  • Series 3. Other city and townships records

 

Sacramento civil, criminal, and estray case files 1853-1877

Scope and Contents

This series is made up of case files for civil, criminal, and estray (wandering livestock) cases tried before the Justice Court. Case files are arranged first by civil cases, then criminal cases, then estrays. Cases within these three categories are arranged chronologically. Also included are plaintiff and defendant indexes for each category. Of note is a larger file for an 1873 criminal case involving two Chinese men and the theft of gold dust.
Content in the case files vary but often include transcripts, certificates of execution, notices of appeal, subpeonas, complaints, and judgments.
box 1, folder 42

Civil case files index 1850-1877

Civil case index

box 1, folder 1

Civil cases files 1851

box 1, folder 2

Civil cases files 1852-1853

box 1, folder 3

Civil cases files 1853-1854

box 1, folder 4

Civil cases files 1855-1858

box 1, folder 5

Civil cases files 1858-1859

box 1, folder 6

Civil cases files 1859-1860

box 1, folder 7

Civil cases files 1860

box 1, folder 8

Civil cases files 1861

box 1, folder 9

Civil cases files 1861-1862

box 1, folder 10

Civil cases files 1862-1863

box 1, folder 11

Civil cases files 1863-1866

box 1, folder 12

Civil cases files 1868-1871

box 1, folder 13

Civil cases files 1873-1875

box 1, folder 14

Civil cases files 1875-1877, undated

box 1, folder 43

Criminal case files index 1850-1873

Criminal case index

box 1, folder 15-22

Criminal case files 1850

box 1, folder 23-29

Criminal case files 1851

box 1, folder 30

Criminal case files 1853-1854

box 1, folder 31

Criminal case files 1855-1865, undated

box 1, folder 32

Criminal case files, Hong Choey and Ah Tong (grand larceny of gold dust) 1873

box 1, folder 33

Estrays index and cases 1863-1868

 

Sacramento dockets and registers 1861-1942

Scope and Contents

This series contains dockets and registers that record court proceedings and judgments for civil, criminal, and motor vehicle cases. Also includes publications of summons that appeared in the newspapers and registers of fees collected by the courts.
Volume Civil justice docket, May-Oct 1893

Civil justice docket, May-Oct 1893

Volume Civil justice docket, Oct 1893-July 1894

Civil justice docket, Oct 1893-July 1894

Volume Civil justice docket, Jan-June 1896

Civil justice docket, Jan-June 1896

Volume Civil justice docket, June-Oct 1896

Civil justice docket, June-Oct 1896

Volume Civil justice docket, Oct 1896-April 1897

Civil justice docket, Oct 1896-April 1897

Volume Civil justice docket, June-Oct 1899

Civil justice docket, June-Oct 1899

Volume Civil justice docket, March-July 1900

Civil justice docket, March-July 1900

Volume Civil justice docket, March-June 1901

Civil justice docket, March-June 1901

Volume Civil justice docket, June-Oct 1901

Civil justice docket, June-Oct 1901

Volume Civil justice docket, Oct 1901-April 1902

Civil justice docket, Oct 1901-April 1902

Volume Civil justice docket, Aug-Dec 1902

Civil justice docket, Aug-Dec 1902

Volume Civil justice docket, Dec 1902-May 1903

Civil justice docket, Dec 1902-May 1903

Volume Civil justice docket, June-Sept 1903

Civil justice docket, June-Sept 1903

Volume Civil justice docket, Sept-Nov 1903

Civil justice docket, Sept-Nov 1903

Volume Civil justice docket, Feb-May 1904

Civil justice docket, Feb-May 1904

Volume Civil justice docket, May-July 1904

Civil justice docket, May-July 1904

Volume Civil justice docket, July-Oct 1904

Civil justice docket, July-Oct 1904

Volume Civil justice docket, May-Aug 1905

Civil justice docket, May-Aug 1905

Volume Civil justice docket, Oct 1905-Jan 1906

Civil justice docket, Oct 1905-Jan 1906

Volume Civil justice docket, Jan-March 1906

Civil justice docket, Jan-March 1906

Volume Civil justice docket, March-Aug 1906

Civil justice docket, March-Aug 1906

Volume Civil justice docket, Aug-Oct 1906

Civil justice docket, Aug-Oct 1906

Volume Dec 1931-Feb 1932

Civil justice docket, Dec 1931-Feb 1932

Volume Civil justice docket, March-July 1936

Civil justice docket, March-July 1936

Volume Civil/criminal justice docket, Feb 1888-Jan 1889

Civil/criminal justice docket, Feb 1888-Jan 1889

Volume Civil/criminal justice docket, Jan-Aug 1889

Civil/criminal justice docket, Jan-Aug 1889

Volume Civil/criminal justice docket, April-Nov 1890

Civil/criminal justice docket, April-Nov 1890

Volume Civil/criminal justice docket, Nov 1890-July 1891

Civil/criminal justice docket, Nov 1890-July 1891

Volume Civil/criminal justice docket, July 1891-Feb 1892

Civil/criminal justice docket, July 1891-Feb 1892

Volume Civil/criminal justice docket, May 1892-May 1893

Civil/criminal justice docket, May 1892-May 1893

Volume Constable's docket, June-Nov 1923

Constable's docket, June-Nov 1923

Volume Constable's docket, Aug 1923-March 1924

Constable's docket, Aug 1923-March 1924

Volume Constable's docket, Oct 1924-May 1926

Constable's docket, Oct 1924-May 1926

Volume Constable's docket, Oct 1924-July 1925

Constable's docket, Oct 1924-July 1925

Volume Constable's docket, May-Oct 1925

Constable's docket, May-Oct 1925

Volume Constable's docket, April-Sept 1926

Constable's docket, April-Sept 1926

Volume Constable's docket, Sept 1926-March 1927

Constable's docket, Sept 1926-March 1927

Volume Constable's docket, July 1927-Jan 1929

Constable's docket, July 1927-Jan 1928

Volume Constable's docket, May-Sept 1928

Constable's docket, May-Sept 1928

Volume Constable's docket, Aug-Dec 1928

Constable's docket, Aug-Dec 1928

Volume Constable's docket, July-Nov 1929

Constable's docket, July-Nov 1929

Volume Constable's docket, Nov 1929-April 1930

Constable's docket, Nov 1929-April 1930

Volume Constable's docket, Oct 1930-May 1931

Constable's docket, Oct 1930-May 1931

Volume Constable's docket, May-Oct, 1931

Constable's docket, May-Oct, 1931

Volume Criminal justice docket, 1898-1903

Criminal justice docket 1898-1903

Volume Criminal justice docket, 1927-1931

Criminal justice docket 1927-1931

Volume Criminal justice docket, 1930-1933

Criminal justice docket 1930-1933

Volume Criminal justice docket, 1931-1935

Criminal justice docket 1931-1935

Volume Criminal justice docket, 1933-1936

Criminal justice docket 1933-1936

Volume Criminal justice docket, 1941-1942

Criminal justice docket 1941-1942

Volume Criminal record, 1925-1930

Criminal record 1925-1930

Volume Day docket, 1901-1903

Day docket 1901-1903

Volume Day docket, 1907-1909

Day docket 1907-1909

Volume Day docket, 1910-1911

Day docket 1910-1911

box 2, folder 1

Fee book 1861-1863

Volume Justice Court record, 1903

Justice Court record 1903

Volume Justice Court record, 1904

Justice Court record 1904

Volume Justice Court record, 1908

Justice Court record 1908

Volume Justice Court record, 1909-1910

Justice Court record 1909-1910

Volume Justice Court record, 1910

Justice Court record 1910

Volume Justice Court register

Justice Court register 1885-1887

Volume Publication of summons

Publication of summons 1861-1863

 

Folsom and other township records 1852-1962

Scope and Contents

This series is made up of civil, criminal, and motor vehicle case dockets and case files for the city of Folsom and the townships of American, Brighton, Franklin, Granite, Natoma, and San Joauqin.
Volume American Township criminal docket

American Township criminal docket 1943-1944

Volume American Township motor vehicle docket, 1940-1942

American Township motor vehicle docket 1940-1942

Volume American Township motor vehicle docket, 1942

American Township motor vehicle docket 1942

Volume American Township motor vehicle docket, 1942-1943

American Township motor vehicle docket 1942-1943

Volume American Township motor vehicle docket, 1945-1946

American Township motor vehicle docket 1945-1946

Volume American Township motor vehicle docket, 1946

American Township motor vehicle docket 1946

box 2

Brighton Township fee book 1915-1922

Volume Folsom criminal docket, 1953-1955

Folsom criminal docket 1953-1955

Volume Folsom criminal docket, 1955-1958

Folsom criminal docket 1955-1958

Volume Folsom criminal docket, 1958-1960

Folsom criminal docket 1958-1960

Volume Folsom criminal docket, 1960-1961

Folsom criminal docket 1960-1961

Volume Folsom criminal docket, 1961-1962

Folsom criminal docket 1961-1962

box 1, folder 44

Franklin Township civil case index 1852-1868

Franklin Township Civil Case Index

box 1, folder 34

Franklin Township civil case files 1852-1862

box 1, folder 35-36

Franklin Township civil case files 1862

box 1, folder 37

Franklin Township civil case files 1862-1863

box 1, folder 38

Franklin Township civil case files 1864

box 1, folder 39

Franklin Township civil case files 1865

box 1, folder 40

Franklin Township civil case files 1866-1867

box 1, folder 41

Franklin Township civil case files 1867-1868

box 2, folder 3

Franklin Township minutes 1874-1894

Volume Granite Township civil docket, 1923-1942

Granite Township civil docket 1923-1942

Volume Granite Township civil docket, 1943-1962

Granite Township civil docket 1943-1962

Volume Granite Township criminal docket, 1932-1936

Granite Township criminal docket 1932-1936

Volume Granite Township criminal docket, 1936-1939

Granite Township criminal docket 1936-1939

Volume Granite Township criminal docket, 1939-1942

Granite Township criminal docket 1939-1942

Volume Granite Township criminal docket, 1943-1955

Granite Township criminal docket 1943-1955

Volume Granite Township motor vehicle docket, 1943-1949

Granite Township motor vehicle docket 1943-1949

box 2, folder 4

Natoma Township docket 1853-1856

box 2, folder 5

San Joaquin Township minutes 1861-1876