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San Antonio Fruit Exchange records
mssSanAnt  
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Collection Details
 
Table of contents What's This?
  • Conditions Governing Access
  • Conditions Governing Use
  • Preferred Citation
  • Immediate Source of Acquisition
  • Biographical / Historical
  • Scope and Contents
  • Processing Information
  • Arrangement
  • General

  • Contributing Institution: The Huntington Library
    Title: San Antonio Fruit Exchange records
    Creator: San Antonio Fruit Exchange
    Identifier/Call Number: mssSanAnt
    Physical Description: 2.5 Linear Feet (2 boxes, 4 volumes)
    Date (inclusive): 1893-1947
    Date (bulk): 1894-1923
    Abstract: A collection of the records from 1893 to 1947 for the San Antonio Fruit Exchange, Pomona, California.
    Language of Material: Materials are in English.

    Conditions Governing Access

    Open for use by qualified researchers and by appointment. Please contact Reader Services at the Huntington Library for more information.

    Conditions Governing Use

    The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining necessary permissions rests with the researcher.

    Preferred Citation

    [Identification of item]. San Antonio Fruit Exchange records, The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.

    Immediate Source of Acquisition

    Gift of P. C. Higginson, March 1959.

    Biographical / Historical

    The San Antonio Fruit Exchange was founded in 1893 in Pomona, California, as a cooperative group of local citrus growers and distributors. The exchange contained an assortment of southern California growers whose fruit was sold at standardized prices to both local and national entities. The group also participated in the larger collective fruit agencies of the period such as the California Fruit Growers Exchange and the Southern California Fruit Exchange. On its own, and as part of the larger fruit agencies, the group sought to combine high quality fruit at controlled prices throughout the United States and eventually into parts of Europe.

    Scope and Contents

    The San Antonio Fruit Exchange records contains 46 items from 1893 to 1947, including annual reports, minutes, stock books and bylaws. The annual reports from 1894 to 1923 of the exchange contain information on the business practices of the exchange and its members along with comments that refer more generally to the citrus industry as a whole. The minutes from 1894 to 1924 are from Board of Director and stockholder meetings and contain information on the Exchange's day-to-day operations. The stock books from 1893 to 1926 contain information on the group's stockholders, including lists of names and actual stock certificates. The bylaws portion of the collection from 1893 to 1947 contains both the group's original bylaws as well as their subsequent revisions. Issues of prominence within the collection include the history of the California citrus fruit industry; the cooperative marketing of citrus fruits; the California Fruit Growers Exchange; the San Antonio Fruit Exchange; the Southern California Fruit Exchange; and Sunkist Growers, Inc.

    Processing Information

    Processed by Marisa E. Diehl in 2001. In 2020, Gayle Richardson created the electronic finding aid derived from the earlier finding aid.

    Arrangement

    Organized in the following series: 1. Annual reports, 2. Minutes, 3. Stock books and 4. Bylaws.

    General

    Former call number: mssSan Antonio Fruit.

    Subjects and Indexing Terms

    Citrus fruit industry -- California -- History -- 19th century
    Citrus fruit industry -- California -- History -- 20th century
    Citrus fruit industry -- California -- Pomona
    Citrus fruits -- Cooperative marketing -- United States -- Societies, etc.
    Annual reports -- California
    Business records -- California
    Bylaws -- California
    Corporation records -- California
    Minutes -- California
    Stock certificates -- California
    California Fruit Growers Exchange
    Southern California Fruit Exchange
    Sunkist Growers, Inc.